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蘆芽山風景區怎么樣

蘆芽(ya)山(shan)(shan)，因形似(si)一“蘆芽(ya)”而得(de)名。這里峰(feng)(feng)巒重(zhong)疊，簇擁(yong)(yong)大(da)小(xiao)200多(duo)(duo)(duo)座山(shan)(shan)峰(feng)(feng)，溝壑縱橫，崖溝跌宕，溪水淙淙，有大(da)小(xiao)瀑(pu)布30余處。最令人(ren)稱奇的是(shi)(shi)，雨后日出，蘆芽(ya)墨綠色(se)(se)的山(shan)(shan)體，會變(bian)換(huan)出一種(zhong)火(huo)紅的色(se)(se)彩(cai)，偶(ou)爾也可遇到狀似(si)“法輪”，五(wu)彩(cai)斑斕的“蘆芽(ya)佛光”。區內有700多(duo)(duo)(duo)種(zhong)植物(wu)、240多(duo)(duo)(duo)種(zhong)動物(wu)，100多(duo)(duo)(duo)種(zhong)名貴中草藥，是(shi)(shi)世界罕見的生態基因庫。這里不僅擁(yong)(yong)有珍(zhen)貴樹種(zhong)落葉松、云杉，還(huan)是(shi)(shi)世界珍(zhen)禽、國家一類保(bao)護(hu)動物(wu)、山(shan)(shan)西省鳥——褐(he)馬雞的主要保(bao)護(hu)地。

景點景觀地圖

蘆芽山-萬年冰洞景區地圖

買購網原創圖片，未經許可不能轉載，

太子殿

太(tai)(tai)子殿(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)石基(ji)石壁構(gou)筑，殿(dian)(dian)(dian)脊(ji)有一鐵(tie)校直指蒼穹，似為(wei)避(bi)雷特(te)置。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)頂向四面披散，原以銅瓦鋪蓋(gai)，今(jin)已遺失。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)門北向而開(kai)，門據(ju)有石鑿“太(tai)(tai)子殿(dian)(dian)(dian)”三字赫(he)然(ran)醒目。兩側墻壁又(you)鑿“佛(fo)祖”二字，工整雄勁(jing)。據(ju)考證，蘆芽山(shan)是中(zhong)國的毗盧佛(fo)道場，太(tai)(tai)子殿(dian)(dian)(dian)即為(wei)佛(fo)頂。

馬侖草原

馬侖草原海拔2721米，面積6000多畝，形成于75萬年前的新生代第四紀冰川期，與蘆芽山南北相望，是華北地區較大的亞高山草甸之一。這里牧草肥沃，是歷代帝王牧養戰馬的基地。馬侖(lun)草原將(jiang)(jiang)草甸、森(sen)林(lin)、高山(shan)、峽谷、奇松、怪(guai)石、長(chang)城、將(jiang)(jiang)臺(tai)、基塔融為一(yi)體(ti)。東南隅(yu)(yu)有(you)怪(guai)松苑，正南面是奇石坡，西南隅(yu)(yu)坍塌的舍利塔群半掩半露(lu)隱沒于草叢中，北齊長(chang)城縱貫草原東西。

萬年冰洞

萬年冰洞形成于新生代第四紀冰川期，距今已有300萬年的歷史。它(ta)的(de)奇(qi)特在于(yu)以本地(di)洞外的(de)氣(qi)候條件論，根(gen)本構不成(cheng)結冰(bing)的(de)環(huan)境，而洞內一(yi)年(nian)四季(ji)冰(bing)柱不化(hua)，愈往深處(chu)冰(bing)愈厚。它(ta)是全國迄今發(fa)現的(de)較(jiao)大(da)的(de)冰(bing)洞，也是世界上迄今永(yong)久(jiu)凍土層(ceng)以外發(fa)現的(de)罕見的(de)大(da)冰(bing)洞。并且與冰(bing)洞相距(ju)不到二(er)百(bai)米處(chu)，有(you)一(yi)處(chu)千(qian)年(nian)不熄的(de)地(di)火，當地(di)人稱千(qian)年(nian)火山(shan)。這一(yi)冰(bing)一(yi)火，本是相克，卻奇(qi)妙(miao)地(di)共存于(yu)同一(yi)山(shan)上。

2005年，寧武(wu)萬年冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)洞(dong)在(zai)第四(si)(si)批國家地質(zhi)公園評審中，成為國家地質(zhi)公園，現開發近百(bai)米。分(fen)成上下(xia)多層，通過鉆(zhan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)洞(dong)，下(xia)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)樓梯，過冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)棧，可到各層觀光。每(mei)層可容納數十人，洞(dong)內四(si)(si)周全是冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。由冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)形成的(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)柱、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)簾(lian)、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)瀑(pu)、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)花(hua)、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)佛、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)床(chuang)、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鐘、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)菩薩(sa)等，千奇(qi)百(bai)怪、不一(yi)而足。洞(dong)內大大小小的(de)景致玲(ling)瓏剔透，晶瑩奪目，堪稱一(yi)個冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)世界。

石門懸棺

石門(men)(men)(men)(men)懸(xuan)棺位(wei)于寧武城(cheng)西70公里(li)處小石門(men)(men)(men)(men)村西極(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)幽(you)僻的(de)山谷(gu)內，峽谷(gu)深(shen)處有一個(ge)幽(you)僻的(de)巷彎，入口石壁如(ru)門(men)(men)(men)(men)，巷內林木蔥翠(cui)，古(gu)(gu)建專家(jia)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)這是一塊(kuai)風(feng)水寶地，考古(gu)(gu)專家(jia)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)石門(men)(men)(men)(men)懸(xuan)棺是長(chang)江以(yi)北迄今為(wei)(wei)(wei)止(zhi)發現(xian)較(jiao)早的(de)一處崖葬群，極(ji)具考古(gu)(gu)研究價值。這就是頗具神秘色彩的(de)石門(men)(men)(men)(men)懸(xuan)棺景區(qu)。

懸崖棧道

懸崖棧(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)道位于涔山鄉張家(jia)崖村西的(de)翔鳳山上，創建年代可上溯到唐(tang)朝貞元年間。原長(chang)42華里，一(yi)座(zuo)座(zuo)懸空(kong)古剎由棧(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)道相連，驚險絕倫，獨具特色，是“中(zhong)國(guo)華北地區罕見的(de)水平(ping)聯洞型棧(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)道”，也是寧武縣古十景之一(yi)。

汾河源頭

汾(fen)河源(yuan)頭是三晉(jin)人民飲水(shui)思源(yuan)、尋根(gen)感恩的(de)母親河。汾(fen)源(yuan)四周(zhou)九山匯聚，溪流淙淙，亭臺(tai)樓榭(xie)，風光旖旎。源(yuan)頭有(you)一水(shui)塘(tang)，塘(tang)上(shang)石(shi)壁刻有(you)“汾(fen)源(yuan)靈沼”四個大字，壁上(shang)雕有(you)一個龍頭，龍口中噴(pen)出一股清泉，終年流淌(tang)不(bu)絕。雷鳴寺、魁星閣挺(ting)立樓子山上(shang)，沾汾(fen)河之(zhi)靈氣，氣象不(bu)凡。自古以來(lai)就(jiu)有(you)三晉(jin)第一勝境(jing)之(zhi)美(mei)譽(yu)。

雷鳴寺

汾源靈沼處，原建有(you)一座規(gui)模(mo)宏大的古剎(cha)，名(ming)為雷鳴寺。因汾水從石崖下龍口噴(pen)出時(shi)聲(sheng)如雷鳴而得(de)名(ming)。雷鳴寺總體規(gui)模(mo)宏大巍峨，廟宇依山(shan)而筑，殿堂櫛次鱗比(bi)，四(si)(si)周古柏掩映，寺內朱檐金頂，琉璃布瓦，雕梁畫棟(dong)，紫檀木刻。一幅幅壁畫懸塑(su)巧(qiao)奪天工(gong)，一塊塊古纂石刻細膩(ni)猷勁，加之無數亭、臺、樓、閣、樹、廊、門、洞(dong)合(he)理布局，相(xiang)映生輝，該(gai)寺向為晉北名(ming)剎(cha)。每年(nian)夏(xia)歷(li)四(si)(si)月(yue)初八，此處舉行古廟會。屆時(shi)鄰近州縣以至內蒙、河北客商游僧，專(zhuan)來赴會，盛況空前。

九重瀑布

九(jiu)重瀑(pu)布(bu)位于寧武縣東寨鎮大溝村(cun)腳(jiao)下，在情(qing)人谷(gu)景點與馬侖草原之(zhi)間，距東寨鎮約12公里(li)。因其地勢高峻，天(tian)藍氣清，有似入天(tian)宇之(zhi)感(gan)，故名“九(jiu)重瀑(pu)布(bu)”。瀑(pu)布(bu)從森(sen)林密布(bu)的(de)山谷(gu)石(shi)崖(ya)上直瀉而下，全場(chang)300余(yu)米，落差高達55米，流量120m/s，負氧離子28000個/cm，暑期(qi)高氣溫19°C。

支鍋奇石

寧武縣(xian)城30公里(li)處的東(dong)寨鎮西樓子山南麓半坡，有一座峭巖(yan)矗立于溝側溪(xi)畔。這(zhe)峭巖(yan)高(gao)約兩(liang)丈余，頂(ding)部巍巍托起(qi)一塊(kuai)巨大(da)奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)。這(zhe)奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)兩(liang)塊(kuai)小(xiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)作支腳，立于約三四十度的峭巖(yan)斜坡頂(ding)部。奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)高(gao)約3米(mi)，闊(kuo)約2米(mi)。雖立斜坡，風吹似(si)動，但數干(gan)百年(nian)來，它卻一直屹(yi)立在那里(li)。由于奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)狀似(si)加蓋的鍋，支撐它的兩(liang)小(xiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)形(xing)若鍋腳，故而人稱“支鍋奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)”，成為古(gu)寧武府和(he)寧武縣(xian)八大(da)奇(qi)景(jing)之一。據關(guan)專家考察(cha)，該奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)形(xing)成于第四紀冰川期。

情人谷

位(wei)于寧武縣城西林溪(xi)山深處，是一(yi)(yi)條幽雅美麗的溝谷。整條溝谷全長十華里，一(yi)(yi)條四(si)季(ji)(ji)不斷的清溪(xi)自(zi)(zi)谷掌(zhang)流出，在落差(cha)十數米的瀑布下，形(xing)成許(xu)多石潭；整條出谷由(you)許(xu)多“S”型(xing)組成，每個“S”型(xing)都蘊(yun)藏著柳(liu)暗花明又一(yi)(yi)村的妙境(jing)，隨季(ji)(ji)節變化各呈紛異，是一(yi)(yi)處回歸(gui)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)、抒發情感的浪漫之境(jing)。

交通指南

自駕

1、太原到蘆芽山：

太原(yuan)太佳(jia)高(gao)速—豐潤口下(xia)—靜(jing)樂(le)—東(dong)寨(zhai)(zhai)、太原(yuan)—大運高(gao)速—忻(xin)州—忻(xin)保高(gao)速—蘆芽山口下(xia)—東(dong)寨(zhai)(zhai)、太原(yuan)—頓村—分(fen)水嶺—東(dong)寨(zhai)(zhai)

2、五臺山到蘆芽山：

五(wu)臺(tai)山(shan)—五(wu)保高速—蘆芽山(shan)口下—東寨

3、大同到蘆芽山：

大同—朔州下高速—朔州支線(xian)—陽方口—寧武—分水嶺—東寨

4、北京到蘆芽山：

北(bei)京(jing)—G6—京(jing)大高(gao)速(su)—G55朔州(zhou)(zhou)方向—朔州(zhou)(zhou)支線(xian)—陽方口—寧武—分水嶺—東寨(zhai)、北(bei)京(jing)—G4—京(jing)昆高(gao)速(su)—忻保高(gao)速(su)—蘆芽山口下—東寨(zhai)

5、呼和浩特到寧武：

呼和浩特—和林(lin)格爾(er)—殺虎(hu)口—右玉—平魯—朔(shuo)州(zhou)陽方(fang)口—寧武(wu)—分水嶺—東寨(zhai)

地理環境

地理位置

蘆芽山景區地(di)處寧武(wu)縣(xian)中部，橫貫縣(xian)域東(dong)(dong)西(xi)，地(di)理坐標為東(dong)(dong)經111°50′-112°5′30″，北緯(wei)38°35′40″-38°45′。風景區呈散塊狀(zhuang)分布(bu)，北至(zhi)蟠龍(long)嶺，西(xi)至(zhi)縣(xian)界，南至(zhi)荷(he)葉坪，東(dong)(dong)至(zhi)汾河，總面積(ji)321平(ping)方公里。

地形地貌

蘆(lu)芽山(shan)(shan)(shan)景區地(di)(di)處晉西(xi)北黃土(tu)高(gao)原，平均海拔(ba)1800-2000米。其中(zhong)管(guan)涔山(shan)(shan)(shan)脈(mo)主峰(feng)(feng)臥羊(yang)場(chang)海拔(ba)2606米，蘆(lu)芽山(shan)(shan)(shan)脈(mo)最高(gao)峰(feng)(feng)荷葉(xie)坪(ping)海拔(ba)2784米，蘆(lu)芽山(shan)(shan)(shan)(太(tai)子殿山(shan)(shan)(shan)峰(feng)(feng))高(gao)2736米。境內地(di)(di)形復雜，垂直高(gao)差達1300米之多。整個管(guan)涔山(shan)(shan)(shan)地(di)(di)區地(di)(di)形中(zhong)部高(gao)，東西(xi)低(di)，有(you)土(tu)石山(shan)(shan)(shan)區、黃土(tu)丘陵(ling)區、河(he)川三種類型地(di)(di)貌。以寧武縣(xian)分水嶺為界，向(xiang)西(xi)南為汾河(he)流域，向(xiang)東北為恢河(he)流域。汾河(he)河(he)谷西(xi)部多高(gao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)峻嶺，森(sen)林(lin)覆(fu)蓋較好。恢河(he)呈西(xi)南東北走向(xiang)，沿河(he)谷地(di)(di)地(di)(di)勢較低(di)，兩(liang)側多黃土(tu)丘陵(ling)，基(ji)本無森(sen)林(lin)覆(fu)蓋。

氣候特點

蘆芽山景區(qu)屬(shu)北溫帶(dai)大陸性氣(qi)(qi)候。氣(qi)(qi)候特點寒冷干燥，多大風，四季(ji)分明，冬(dong)季(ji)漫長，無霜期短，晝(zhou)夜溫差大。風景區(qu)內(nei)年平(ping)均氣(qi)(qi)溫6.2度。最熱月(yue)(yue)為7月(yue)(yue)，平(ping)均20.1度，最冷月(yue)(yue)為1月(yue)(yue)，平(ping)均-9.9度。各季(ji)降水占全(quan)年降水量(liang)的百分比為：春季(ji)13%、夏季(ji)65%、秋季(ji)20%、冬(dong)季(ji)2%。

自然資源

動物資源

蘆芽山景區共(gong)有(you)脊椎(zhui)動(dong)物(wu)26目(mu)(mu)68科(ke)300種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)鳥(niao)(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)有(you)17目(mu)(mu)47科(ke)248種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、獸(shou)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)有(you)6目(mu)(mu)15科(ke)41種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、兩(liang)棲(qi)爬行(xing)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)有(you)3目(mu)(mu)6科(ke)11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，分別占全省鳥(niao)(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)、獸(shou)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)、兩(liang)棲(qi)爬行(xing)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)總(zong)數的59.5%、51.9%和26.8%。列(lie)為國家一級(ji)重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)保(bao)護(hu)的野生動(dong)物(wu)有(you)褐馬雞、黑鸛、金雕(diao)、胡兀鷲、大鴇、金錢豹、原麝(she)7種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；列(lie)為國家二級(ji)重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)保(bao)護(hu)的野生動(dong)物(wu)有(you)石(shi)貂、青鼬、鴛鴦、大天(tian)鵝等(deng)37種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；有(you)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)日共(gong)同(tong)保(bao)護(hu)候(hou)鳥(niao)(niao)102種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)澳共(gong)同(tong)保(bao)護(hu)候(hou)鳥(niao)(niao)24種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；省級(ji)保(bao)護(hu)動(dong)物(wu)20種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在(zai)248種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)野生鳥(niao)(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)留鳥(niao)(niao)53種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、夏候(hou)鳥(niao)(niao)72種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、冬候(hou)鳥(niao)(niao)27種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、旅鳥(niao)(niao)96種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，屬(shu)古北(bei)界(jie)(jie)(jie)的鳥(niao)(niao)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)有(you)138種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、東洋界(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)32種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、廣(guang)(guang)布(bu)兩(liang)界(jie)(jie)(jie)的種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)78種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在(zai)41種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)野生獸(shou)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)古北(bei)界(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)26種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、東洋界(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)4種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、廣(guang)(guang)布(bu)兩(liang)界(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在(zai)11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兩(liang)棲(qi)爬行(xing)動(dong)物(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)古北(bei)界(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)8種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、廣(guang)(guang)布(bu)兩(liang)界(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)3種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。

植物資源

蘆(lu)芽山景(jing)區共有(you)(you)高等植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)4門102科(ke)954種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其中(zhong)有(you)(you)國(guo)家(jia)二級重點(dian)保護植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)水曲柳，山西省(sheng)重點(dian)保護植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)寧武烏頭、楔(xie)裂美花草、文冠果(guo)、黨參4種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在高等植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)有(you)(you)喬木(mu)67種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、灌木(mu)125種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、草本691種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、農作物(wu)(wu)(wu)38種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、苔蘚8種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、蕨類25種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其中(zhong)有(you)(you)藥用(yong)(yong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)149種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；食用(yong)(yong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)有(you)(you)油脂植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)47種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、粉植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)20種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、維生(sheng)素植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)55種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、飲料(liao)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)15種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、蜜源植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)57種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、飼用(yong)(yong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)204種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；工業用(yong)(yong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)有(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)材植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)156種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、纖維植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)41種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、鞣料(liao)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)31種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、芳香植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)37種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、有(you)(you)毒植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)12種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。保護區森林(lin)覆蓋率36.1%，活(huo)立木(mu)總蓄積量(liang)84.6萬m3（國(guo)有(you)(you)林(lin)）。保護區內(nei)以(yi)云(yun)杉、華北落(luo)葉松為主(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)天然次(ci)生(sheng)林(lin)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)群(qun)落(luo)，素有(you)(you)“華北落(luo)葉松的(de)(de)(de)故鄉(xiang)”、“云(yun)杉之(zhi)家(jia)”的(de)(de)(de)稱(cheng)譽，是中(zhong)國(guo)暖溫(wen)帶殘存(cun)的(de)(de)(de)天然次(ci)生(sheng)林(lin)分(fen)布區中(zhong)保存(cun)較(jiao)完(wan)整的(de)(de)(de)地區之(zhi)一。按有(you)(you)林(lin)地面積3897公(gong)頃計算，保護區內(nei)平均每公(gong)頃蓄積量(liang)達(da)217.08m3，和全省(sheng)有(you)(you)林(lin)地蓄積量(liang)每公(gong)頃36m3相比，高出(chu)6倍之(zhi)多，出(chu)材率達(da)75%以(yi)上(shang)。

菌類資源

現己查明的(de)大(da)型(xing)(xing)真菌(jun)(jun)(jun)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)類共(gong)有9目26科(ke)(ke)75種(zhong)，分屬于2門4綱。在景區的(de)75種(zhong)大(da)型(xing)(xing)真菌(jun)(jun)(jun)中(zhong)，除刺革菌(jun)(jun)(jun)科(ke)(ke)的(de)茶子隱皮孔菌(jun)(jun)(jun)可在木頭或(huo)地上生(sheng)長外，有31種(zhong)生(sheng)于木頭上，43種(zhong)生(sheng)于地上；除傘菌(jun)(jun)(jun)目絲膜(mo)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)科(ke)(ke)的(de)茶褐(he)絲蓋傘有毒外，有34種(zhong)可以(yi)食(shi)用，其(qi)中(zhong)銀耳科(ke)(ke)的(de)金(jin)耳、茶耳、多孔菌(jun)(jun)(jun)科(ke)(ke)的(de)豬苓、松生(sheng)擬層(ceng)孔菌(jun)(jun)(jun)、地星(xing)科(ke)(ke)的(de)尖(jian)頂地星(xing)、馬(ma)勃(bo)科(ke)(ke)的(de)網紋馬(ma)勃(bo)、紫色禿馬(ma)勃(bo)7種(zhong)還可以(yi)作為藥用。