芒果视频

福建(jian)省(sheng)古(gu)田(tian)溪水力發(fa)電廠(chang)是一(yi)個一(yi)廠(chang)多(duo)(duo)站集中(zhong)管理的國有中(zhong)型發(fa)電企業(ye)。全廠(chang)由4個梯級電站、8臺機組組成，總裝(zhuang)機容(rong)量(liang)為(wei)32.4萬千瓦(wa)，多(duo)(duo)年平均發(fa)電量(liang)八億(yi)多(duo)(duo)千瓦(wa)時，在(zai)福建(jian)電網(wang)中(zhong)擔負(fu)著調(diao)(diao)峰(feng)、調(diao)(diao)頻、調(diao)(diao)壓和事(shi)故備用任務(wu)。廠(chang)部(bu)設在(zai)距(ju)古(gu)田(tian)縣城東郊(jiao)5公里(li)(li)的半坑亭，其所屬場、站分布在(zai)古(gu)田(tian)、閩清兩縣，綿延30余(yu)公里(li)(li)。

基本概況

古(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)一(yi)級(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)站，是新中(zhong)國(guo)建設(she)的第(di)一(yi)座(zuo)梯(ti)級(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)站（但不是我(wo)國(guo)第(di)一(yi)座(zuo)梯(ti)級(ji)(ji)電(dian)站，我(wo)國(guo)第(di)一(yi)座(zuo)梯(ti)級(ji)(ji)電(dian)站是位(wei)(wei)于四川長(chang)(chang)壽(shou)縣(xian)龍溪河上(shang)的下(xia)清(qing)淵硐水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)站，簡(jian)稱(cheng)“下(xia)硐水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)站”，于1939年(nian)10月開工，1948年(nian)3月建成投(tou)產。龍溪河梯(ti)級(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)開發(fa)是我(wo)國(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)梯(ti)級(ji)(ji)開發(fa)的肇始(shi)，共有獅子灘、上(shang)硐、回(hui)龍寨和下(xia)硐水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)站四級(ji)(ji)） 。位(wei)(wei)于福建省古(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)縣(xian)境內(nei)古(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪上(shang)。電(dian)站引(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)隧洞長(chang)(chang)1920米，洞徑4.4米，地下(xia)廠(chang)房長(chang)(chang)59.6米，寬(kuan)12.5米，南29.5米。它也是新中(zhong)國(guo)首座(zuo)地下(xia)廠(chang)房水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)站。安(an)裝有2臺(tai)6000千瓦(wa)、4臺(tai)1.25萬(wan)于瓦(wa)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)輪(lun)發(fa)電(dian)機(ji)組(zu)，第(di)一(yi)臺(tai)6000千瓦(wa)機(ji)組(zu)于1956年(nian)3月投(tou)入運行(xing)。

福建省古(gu)田(tian)溪水力發電(dian)廠是一(yi)個一(yi)廠四站集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)管理的(de)國有中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)型發電(dian)企業。全廠由4個梯(ti)級(ji)電(dian)站（12臺機組(zu)(zu)）組(zu)(zu)成，原總裝(zhuang)機容量(liang)25.9萬千(qian)瓦(wa)。經近幾年(nian)來(lai)對機組(zu)(zu)的(de)增容改造(zao)，現總裝(zhuang)機容量(liang)已達27.6萬千(qian)瓦(wa)，設(she)計多年(nian)平均發電(dian)量(liang)7.41億千(qian)瓦(wa)時，在(zai)福建電(dian)網中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)擔負著調(diao)峰、調(diao)頻、調(diao)壓(ya)和事故備用任(ren)務。廠部設(she)在(zai)古(gu)田(tian)縣半坑亭，距離古(gu)田(tian)縣城(cheng)關6公(gong)里(li)。其所屬(shu)場、站分布在(zai)古(gu)田(tian)、閩清兩縣，綿延(yan)近40公(gong)里(li)。

素有“北有豐滿，南有古(gu)(gu)田”之稱的(de)古(gu)(gu)田溪水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)(chang)是(shi)新中國(guo)建(jian)設的(de)第(di)一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)(zuo)地(di)下(xia)水(shui)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)(chang)（但不是(shi)我(wo)國(guo)第(di)一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)(zuo)地(di)下(xia)水(shui)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)(chang)，1939年(nian)(nian)-1945年(nian)(nian)建(jian)成于貴(gui)州(zhou)省桐(tong)梓縣的(de)天門河水(shui)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)(chang)是(shi)我(wo)國(guo)第(di)一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)(zuo)地(di)下(xia)水(shui)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)(chang)，也是(shi)我(wo)國(guo)最早采用調速裝置的(de)水(shui)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)(chang)） 。其一(yi)(yi)級(ji)地(di)下(xia)廠(chang)(chang)房(fang)一(yi)(yi)期(qi)(qi)主體工程于1951年(nian)(nian)3月開工，1956年(nian)(nian)3月一(yi)(yi)級(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站一(yi)(yi)期(qi)(qi)兩臺(tai)機組(zu)投(tou)(tou)產，至1973年(nian)(nian)12月各梯級(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站12臺(tai)機組(zu)全(quan)部投(tou)(tou)產。四(si)(si)座(zuo)(zuo)結構迥(jiong)異的(de)水(shui)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站宛(wan)如四(si)(si)顆璀璨明珠鑲嵌在九曲十(shi)八彎的(de)古(gu)(gu)田溪畔。四(si)(si)十(shi)多年(nian)(nian)來，培養和(he)輸送了數以千計的(de)工程技術人員(yuan)、生產骨干和(he)管理(li)人才，積累了豐富(fu)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)安(an)全(quan)生產和(he)流域梯級(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站管理(li)的(de)經驗，為(wei)福建(jian)社會經濟的(de)發(fa)(fa)展和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)的(de)騰(teng)飛作(zuo)出了重大貢獻，被譽為(wei)“福建(jian)的(de)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)搖籃”。

發展

該(gai)廠(chang)(chang)不(bu)(bu)斷完善健全經(jing)營管(guan)(guan)理(li)機制(zhi)，始終貫徹“安全第一、預防(fang)為主”的(de)方針，堅持安全文(wen)明生(sheng)產，不(bu)(bu)斷夯(hang)實(shi)(shi)(shi)安全生(sheng)產基(ji)礎(chu)，強化(hua)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)管(guan)(guan)理(li)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)整體素(su)質逐年(nian)提(ti)高(gao)。1988年(nian)，在福建電力(li)(li)系統率先躋身于“國家二級企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)”；1997年(nian)獲得(de)了部(bu)頒(ban)“電力(li)(li)安全文(wen)明生(sheng)產雙達標企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)”的(de)稱號，進(jin)一步夯(hang)實(shi)(shi)(shi)了企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)安全文(wen)明生(sheng)產基(ji)礎(chu)，提(ti)高(gao)了企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)綜合實(shi)(shi)(shi)力(li)(li)。1998年(nian)以來，為深化(hua)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)改革，適應市場經(jing)濟的(de)需要(yao)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)鎖定“爭創(chuang)一流企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)”目標，大力(li)(li)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)“科教興廠(chang)(chang)”戰略，致力(li)(li)于企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)制(zhi)度創(chuang)新(xin)、管(guan)(guan)理(li)創(chuang)新(xin)、技術(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)和(he)(he)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)的(de)改革工作(zuo)，全面提(ti)高(gao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)綜合素(su)質。該(gai)廠(chang)(chang)進(jin)一步加快設(she)(she)備更新(xin)改造步伐，不(bu)(bu)斷提(ti)高(gao)設(she)(she)備的(de)健康水(shui)平和(he)(he)自動化(hua)水(shui)平，梯級電站逐步實(shi)(shi)(shi)現微機監控，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)產正朝著“無人(ren)值班、少人(ren)值守”的(de)現代化(hua)一流管(guan)(guan)理(li)目標邁進(jin)。該(gai)廠(chang)(chang)大力(li)(li)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)以環境保(bao)護和(he)(he)降本增(zeng)效為主題的(de)“綠色(se)檢修”工程已成為獨特的(de)芒果(guo)视频現象(xiang)和(he)(he)管(guan)(guan)理(li)理(li)念滲透到(dao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)產和(he)(he)經(jing)營管(guan)(guan)理(li)工作(zuo)中，在系統內(nei)(nei)外引(yin)起(qi)強烈反(fan)響。

2002年以來(lai)，電(dian)(dian)力(li)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)改革進一步深化，隨著廠、網分開的實(shi)行(xing)，該廠人(ren)多、廠老、企業(ye)(ye)(ye)辦社會等等弊病日益(yi)凸現。為了(le)解決這些矛盾和問題，該廠不斷挖掘內部潛力(li)，盤活人(ren)力(li)資源，大(da)力(li)發展多種經(jing)營產業(ye)(ye)(ye)，并已初具規模。古(gu)田溪(xi)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)廠多經(jing)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)主要經(jing)營范圍：承(cheng)接水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)廠電(dian)(dian)力(li)生產運行(xing)管理；電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)大(da)壩觀測、維護；電(dian)(dian)力(li)系統(tong)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)化監(jian)控技術(shu)開發利用；辦公自(zi)動(dong)(dong)化系統(tong)開發；電(dian)(dian)力(li)設備安裝(zhuang)、檢修、運行(xing)；水(shui)(shui)利水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)建筑(zhu)、水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)開發、水(shui)(shui)力(li)發電(dian)(dian)、電(dian)(dian)力(li)技術(shu)咨詢；物(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)管理等。多經(jing)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)正朝多元化方向發展，大(da)大(da)推進了(le)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)綜合實(shi)力(li)的穩步提高。

在(zai)新的歷史時期，古田溪(xi)水電(dian)廠(chang)大力推行企業(ye)現代化管理，發揚(yang)艱苦創業(ye)的優(you)良傳統，始(shi)終(zhong)堅持(chi)“兩(liang)手抓、兩(liang)手都(dou)要硬”的方針，不斷加強(qiang)芒果视频建設，積(ji)極(ji)推進(jin)企業(ye)文明建設。企業(ye)連續14年保持(chi)福建省(sheng)“文明單(dan)(dan)位(wei)”稱號(hao)，并先后獲得了(le)省(sheng)級“思想政(zheng)治(zhi)工(gong)作優(you)秀(xiu)企業(ye)”、“企業(ye)管理優(you)秀(xiu)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)”、“社會治(zhi)安綜(zong)合治(zhi)理先進(jin)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)”、“綠(lv)化紅旗單(dan)(dan)位(wei)”、“五一(yi)勞動(dong)獎(jiang)狀(zhuang)”等榮譽稱號(hao)，還獲得了(le)“全國(guo)模(mo)范職(zhi)工(gong)之家”、“全國(guo)體育工(gong)作先進(jin)企業(ye)”等國(guo)家級榮譽稱號(hao)，并于2004年3月通過(guo)質量(liang)管理體系、職(zhi)業(ye)健康安全管理體系及(ji)環境管理體系認證。

建設史話

上世(shi)紀50年(nian)(nian)代初，新生的(de)共和(he)國(guo)(guo)百廢待興，中央在制定第一個五(wu)年(nian)(nian)計劃(hua)時(shi)，將古(gu)田溪梯(ti)級(ji)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站列為(wei)(wei)(wei)全國(guo)(guo)第“101”個重點建設(she)工(gong)程(cheng)。從此，地處福建偏僻山區的(de)古(gu)田縣名(ming)揚(yang)全國(guo)(guo)，成為(wei)(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)人矚目的(de)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)大縣。古(gu)田溪水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站開發(fa)建設(she)前后(hou)歷(li)經20多年(nian)(nian)，是中國(guo)(guo)歷(li)史上建設(she)工(gong)期最(zui)長的(de)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站。它不僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)我(wo)國(guo)(guo)建設(she)梯(ti)級(ji)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站積累了豐富經驗，而(er)且為(wei)(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)內和(he)越南(nan)及非洲(zhou)一些國(guo)(guo)家(jia)培養了大批水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)建設(she)和(he)管(guan)理人才(cai)，故被(bei)譽為(wei)(wei)(wei)新中國(guo)(guo)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)人才(cai)的(de)搖(yao)籃(lan)。

古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)發源(yuan)于屏南縣，分東(dong)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)、北溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)兩條支流(liu)，流(liu)經(jing)古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)、閩清（桔林(lin)鄉），最(zui)(zui)后(hou)由(you)水(shui)(shui)口匯入(ru)閩江，全長90公(gong)里(li)，流(liu)域(yu)面積1799平(ping)方(fang)(fang)公(gong)里(li)。古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)量(liang)充足(zu)，而且(qie)河(he)床陡峭(qiao)，僅從縣城至水(shui)(shui)口這一(yi)(yi)段落(luo)(luo)差(cha)就達300米(mi)(mi)，其中尤以龍(long)(long)亭瀑布最(zui)(zui)出名，具有開(kai)發水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)許多優越條件。早在(zai)(zai)民(min)國(guo)十七年(nian)（1928年(nian)）4月，福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)廳(ting)就派人到(dao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)勘測，測得流(liu)量(liang)為(wei)33立(li)(li)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)/秒(miao)。1933年(nian)3月，建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)廳(ting)又(you)派技(ji)正陳(chen)體榮(rong)前來復勘。兩次枯水(shui)(shui)期(qi)(qi)測得古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)流(liu)量(liang)都相當(dang)可(ke)觀。1937年(nian)1月，建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)廳(ting)撥款(kuan)(kuan)在(zai)(zai)曹(cao)洋(yang)村(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)水(shui)(shui)文(wen)站(zhan)，詳細收(shou)集當(dang)地水(shui)(shui)文(wen)資料。日軍占(zhan)領福(fu)(fu)州后(hou)，曹(cao)洋(yang)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)文(wen)站(zhan)被迫關閉。抗戰勝利(li)后(hou)，1946年(nian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)廳(ting)再次派人自古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)至水(shui)(shui)口沿(yan)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)做詳細勘測。中華(hua)民(min)國(guo)中央(yang)(yang)政府資源(yuan)委員會全國(guo)水(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)總(zong)(zong)(zong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)也派徐樹(shu)勛(xun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)師(shi)來古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)復勘。是年(nian)底，徐樹(shu)勛(xun)主持完成(cheng)了《復勘古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)意(yi)見書》報(bao)告。次年(nian)春，徐又(you)編(bian)寫(xie)出《古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)第(di)一(yi)(yi)段水(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)計(ji)(ji)劃(hua)》，提出“分段設(she)(she)廠(chang)、分期(qi)(qi)開(kai)發、三(san)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”的(de)(de)總(zong)(zong)(zong)體構(gou)想，三(san)個(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)總(zong)(zong)(zong)裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)6萬(wan)(wan)(wan)余千瓦(wa)(wa)，分兩期(qi)(qi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，先完成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。1947年(nian)5月，水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)總(zong)(zong)(zong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)正式決定(ding)開(kai)發古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，并派勘測隊(dui)會同福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)廳(ting)完成(cheng)前期(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)各項(xiang)籌備(bei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。經(jing)過近一(yi)(yi)年(nian)的(de)(de)測繪(hui)，1948年(nian)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)總(zong)(zong)(zong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)曹(cao)承慰工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)師(shi)用(yong)(yong)英語編(bian)寫(xie)出《古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)開(kai)發規劃(hua)報(bao)告》。是年(nian)7月,水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)總(zong)(zong)(zong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)成(cheng)立(li)(li)“古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)處(chu)(chu)(chu)”,任命覃(tan)修(xiu)典為(wei)主任、陳(chen)寶復為(wei)副(fu)主任。該處(chu)(chu)(chu)依(yi)據曹(cao)承慰編(bian)寫(xie)的(de)(de)《古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)開(kai)發規劃(hua)報(bao)告》，制(zhi)定(ding)出《古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)計(ji)(ji)劃(hua)》，計(ji)(ji)劃(hua)將(jiang)一(yi)(yi)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)大(da)(da)(da)壩(ba)(ba)建(jian)(jian)(jian)在(zai)(zai)龜(gui)瀨，壩(ba)(ba)高20米(mi)(mi)、水(shui)(shui)庫庫容量(liang)256萬(wan)(wan)(wan)立(li)(li)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)（不淹沒縣城）、最(zui)(zui)大(da)(da)(da)泄(xie)洪量(liang)3000立(li)(li)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)/秒(miao)，以直徑(jing)4.5米(mi)(mi)、長1.8公(gong)里(li)的(de)(de)隧(sui)洞穿越縣城六保尾塔(ta)山（下峰塔(ta)），引水(shui)(shui)到(dao)半(ban)坑亭廠(chang)房（內(nei)裝(zhuang)3臺1萬(wan)(wan)(wan)千瓦(wa)(wa)水(shui)(shui)輪(lun)機(ji)），落(luo)(luo)差(cha)120米(mi)(mi)。另外(wai)，在(zai)(zai)北溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)旸谷與東(dong)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)沂洋(yang)各建(jian)(jian)(jian)一(yi)(yi)座水(shui)(shui)庫，合計(ji)(ji)庫容1.5～1.6億(yi)立(li)(li)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)，用(yong)(yong)以調節下游發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)；二(er)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)大(da)(da)(da)壩(ba)(ba)建(jian)(jian)(jian)在(zai)(zai)龍(long)(long)亭，壩(ba)(ba)高46米(mi)(mi)，以直經(jing)4.5米(mi)(mi)、長850米(mi)(mi)的(de)(de)壓力(li)(li)隧(sui)洞引水(shui)(shui)到(dao)闇(an)林(lin)村(cun)設(she)(she)廠(chang)（裝(zhuang)機(ji)2臺共3萬(wan)(wan)(wan)千瓦(wa)(wa)），落(luo)(luo)差(cha)52米(mi)(mi)；三(san)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)大(da)(da)(da)壩(ba)(ba)建(jian)(jian)(jian)在(zai)(zai)巖頭亭下游，壩(ba)(ba)高72米(mi)(mi)，以直徑(jing)4.8米(mi)(mi)、長2.4公(gong)里(li)隧(sui)洞引水(shui)(shui)到(dao)李(li)家琦設(she)(she)廠(chang)（裝(zhuang)機(ji)4臺共5萬(wan)(wan)(wan)千瓦(wa)(wa)），落(luo)(luo)差(cha)90米(mi)(mi)。二(er)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、三(san)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)最(zui)(zui)大(da)(da)(da)泄(xie)洪量(liang)均為(wei)3500立(li)(li)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)/秒(miao)。此方(fang)(fang)案工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)總(zong)(zong)(zong)預算以美(mei)(mei)元(yuan)計(ji)(ji)算：旸谷水(shui)(shui)庫221.6萬(wan)(wan)(wan)美(mei)(mei)元(yuan)，沂洋(yang)水(shui)(shui)庫346.68萬(wan)(wan)(wan)美(mei)(mei)元(yuan)，一(yi)(yi)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)690.2萬(wan)(wan)(wan)美(mei)(mei)元(yuan)，二(er)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)940.9萬(wan)(wan)(wan)美(mei)(mei)元(yuan)，三(san)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)1459萬(wan)(wan)(wan)美(mei)(mei)元(yuan)。根據總(zong)(zong)(zong)體構(gou)想，先建(jian)(jian)(jian)一(yi)(yi)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)一(yi)(yi)期(qi)(qi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，主要(yao)是修(xiu)筑進工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地公(gong)路和修(xiu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)曹(cao)洋(yang)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)喉嚨漈電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)（用(yong)(yong)作(zuo)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)）以及工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)房等基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)施。按當(dang)時(shi)的(de)(de)匯率概算，約合國(guo)幣25億(yi)元(yuan)。其經(jing)費(fei)(fei)來源(yuan)：中央(yang)(yang)行政院善(shan)后(hou)救濟總(zong)(zong)(zong)署撥助(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)賑(zhen)糧(liang)467.04噸（折價(jia)18億(yi)元(yuan)）；省(sheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)廳(ting)以浚河(he)費(fei)(fei)作(zuo)抵押向中央(yang)(yang)信托局貸款(kuan)(kuan)3.5億(yi)元(yuan)；省(sheng)銀行貸款(kuan)(kuan)3.5億(yi)元(yuan)。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)全部交(jiao)給民(min)營商分項(xiang)承包，由(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)處(chu)(chu)(chu)技(ji)術人員負責質量(liang)監督、驗收(shou)和預決算審核(he)。由(you)于國(guo)民(min)黨政府1948年(nian)濫發金圓券(quan)，造成(cheng)國(guo)幣大(da)(da)(da)幅度(du)貶值，導致工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)經(jing)費(fei)(fei)無(wu)著(zhu)落(luo)(luo)，至1949年(nian)2月，才(cai)修(xiu)了縣城到(dao)廠(chang)區(qu)、壩(ba)(ba)區(qu)的(de)(de)10公(gong)里(li)路基(ji)，蓋了2棟土木結(jie)構(gou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)房就被迫停工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。

1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)6月(yue)(yue)，中(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)解(jie)(jie)(jie)放(fang)(fang)軍進(jin)軍福建(jian)。6月(yue)(yue)19日(ri)，經黨(dang)中(zhong)央批(pi)準，在(zai)(zai)蘇州成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)。新的(de)(de)福建(jian)省(sheng)委(wei)。新任省(sheng)委(wei)書記(ji)張鼎丞在(zai)(zai)新省(sheng)委(wei)成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)大(da)會(hui)(hui)(hui)上，決定(ding)福建(jian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)放(fang)(fang)就盡快開(kai)發(fa)(fa)古田(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)力(li)資源。1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)6月(yue)(yue)14日(ri)，古田(tian)(tian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)放(fang)(fang)。沒過多久，覃修典就派陳寶復到(dao)建(jian)甌與(yu)華東野戰(zhan)軍軍管(guan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)取(qu)得聯(lian)系，商(shang)洽古田(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)處(chu)接(jie)受軍管(guan)事宜(yi)。8月(yue)(yue)，軍管(guan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)派軍代表梁東初接(jie)管(guan)該(gai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)處(chu)，將其(qi)歸屬福建(jian)省(sheng)實(shi)業廳(ting)，覃修典、陳寶復按原職留任，其(qi)他工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)技術(shu)人(ren)(ren)員一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)概留用(yong)，繼續(xu)進(jin)行工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)前期施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。省(sheng)里隨即陸續(xu)撥(bo)(bo)款開(kai)發(fa)(fa)古田(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)10月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)，中(zhong)華人(ren)(ren)民(min)共和國(guo)成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)，喉嚨(long)漈(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)開(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)設(she)，修筑堆石(shi)壩，以木管(guan)引水(shui)(shui)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)。華東軍管(guan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)將甘(gan)肅天水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)廠(chang)解(jie)(jie)(jie)放(fang)(fang)前夕從(cong)美國(guo)購進(jin)的(de)(de)2臺美制(zhi)臥式(shi)水(shui)(shui)輪(lun)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)先(xian)轉撥(bo)(bo)給喉嚨(long)漈(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)使用(yong)。1950年(nian)(nian)(nian)8月(yue)(yue)，省(sheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業廳(ting)廳(ting)長劉(liu)裕(yu)民(min)帶領(ling)古田(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)處(chu)負責(ze)人(ren)(ren)到(dao)北京出席(xi)全國(guo)第一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)水(shui)(shui)力(li)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)會(hui)(hui)(hui)議。這(zhe)(zhe)次(ci)會(hui)(hui)(hui)議原則(ze)同意(yi)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)古田(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)力(li)資源的(de)(de)計劃(hua)，并將方(fang)(fang)案報燃(ran)料工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業部(bu)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)局審(shen)批(pi)。會(hui)(hui)(hui)議結束后，古田(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)處(chu)立(li)即成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)設(she)計室，對1948年(nian)(nian)(nian)制(zhi)訂的(de)(de)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)計劃(hua)作局部(bu)調(diao)整，重新制(zhi)定(ding)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)級電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)初步方(fang)(fang)案。1950年(nian)(nian)(nian)4月(yue)(yue)，喉嚨(long)漈(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)建(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)。年(nian)(nian)(nian)底，進(jin)廠(chang)區(qu)、壩區(qu)的(de)(de)公(gong)路及(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)房等施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)配套設(she)施(shi)(shi)基本完成(cheng)(cheng)，具備了一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)級電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)開(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)條(tiao)件。1951年(nian)(nian)(nian)初，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)級電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)技術(shu)設(she)計和施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)案全部(bu)完成(cheng)(cheng)，并獲國(guo)家水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)總(zong)局批(pi)準。1951年(nian)(nian)(nian)3月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)，主體工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)引水(shui)(shui)隧(sui)洞(dong)(dong)破土動工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)采(cai)用(yong)兩(liang)頭并進(jin)的(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法。當(dang)時(shi)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)處(chu)開(kai)挖(wa)隧(sui)洞(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)技術(shu)力(li)量很薄弱，只有部(bu)隊派來的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)名風(feng)鉆工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)和10多名解(jie)(jie)(jie)放(fang)(fang)前從(cong)事過采(cai)煤的(de)(de)礦工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)處(chu)就以這(zhe)(zhe)些人(ren)(ren)為(wei)骨干，對其(qi)他工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)進(jin)行現場(chang)培訓，邊學習邊實(shi)踐，讓工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)們迅速掌握各種(zhong)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技術(shu)。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)處(chu)還注意(yi)勞保安全，要求工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)采(cai)用(yong)濕式(shi)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)法，以防止矽肺病(bing)。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)進(jin)度從(cong)初期平均月(yue)(yue)掘進(jin)12米，到(dao)1952年(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)(yue)創(chuang)造出月(yue)(yue)掘進(jin)202米的(de)(de)最(zui)高記(ji)錄(lu)，進(jin)度提高了近20倍。是年(nian)(nian)(nian)11月(yue)(yue)，省(sheng)委(wei)書記(ji)張鼎丞、省(sheng)長方(fang)(fang)毅、副省(sheng)長陳紹寬等領(ling)導連夜(ye)趕到(dao)古田(tian)(tian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地視(shi)察，給工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)和技術(shu)人(ren)(ren)員以極大(da)鼓舞。當(dang)月(yue)(yue)25日(ri)，終于提前挖(wa)通了當(dang)時(shi)全國(guo)最(zui)長的(de)(de)隧(sui)洞(dong)(dong)。經儀器(qi)測量，兩(liang)頭對接(jie)處(chu)垂直偏差(cha)7厘(li)米、水(shui)(shui)平偏差(cha)2至3厘(li)米。

1952年(nian)(nian)(nian)7月20日(ri)，古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)縣(xian)暴(bao)發特大(da)(da)山洪(hong)(hong)，城關被(bei)洪(hong)(hong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)淹沒10個(ge)小時，全(quan)縣(xian)受(shou)災(zai)1.37萬(wan)(wan)戶，死13人、傷82人，是古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)有(you)史以來最大(da)(da)的(de)(de)一(yi)次洪(hong)(hong)災(zai)。龜瀨洪(hong)(hong)峰泄流(liu)量達到(dao)4200立方(fang)(fang)米/秒(miao)，大(da)(da)大(da)(da)超過原(yuan)(yuan)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)最大(da)(da)泄洪(hong)(hong)量，正在(zai)施工的(de)(de)主隧洞進(jin)(jin)口(kou)段也(ye)進(jin)(jin)了(le)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，工程一(yi)度被(bei)迫(po)停工。此次洪(hong)(hong)災(zai)，迫(po)使古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)站(zhan)工程決(jue)策(ce)者重新(xin)(xin)考慮原(yuan)(yuan)方(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)。經過復(fu)核，專(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)們(men)發現原(yuan)(yuan)有(you)的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)文資料(liao)不全(quan)，梯級(ji)(ji)開發總體(ti)規劃(hua)不合理，設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)也(ye)存在(zai)問題。于是，決(jue)定重新(xin)(xin)修(xiu)改古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)力開發計(ji)(ji)(ji)劃(hua)和(he)(he)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)方(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)。1952年(nian)(nian)(nian)11月，完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)了(le)工程設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)方(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)的(de)(de)修(xiu)改任務。修(xiu)改后(hou)的(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)方(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)為，一(yi)級(ji)(ji)電(dian)站(zhan)裝機(ji)(ji)容(rong)量5.4萬(wan)(wan)千瓦(wa)、二級(ji)(ji)4萬(wan)(wan)千瓦(wa)、三(san)級(ji)(ji)6萬(wan)(wan)千瓦(wa)，以增大(da)(da)發電(dian)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)泄洪(hong)(hong)量。1952年(nian)(nian)(nian)底，古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)站(zhan)被(bei)列入國(guo)家(jia)(jia)第一(yi)個(ge)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)計(ji)(ji)(ji)劃(hua)重點項目。1953年(nian)(nian)(nian)，華(hua)東勘測設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)局(ju)（同(tong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)改為設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)院）與(yu)福(fu)建省(sheng)農林廳水(shui)(shui)(shui)利(li)局(ju)聯合增設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)水(shui)(shui)(shui)文站(zhan)，復(fu)勘古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)文資料(liao)，重新(xin)(xin)繪(hui)制地(di)形(xing)圖。復(fu)勘結(jie)果證(zheng)實，原(yuan)(yuan)規劃(hua)建兩個(ge)水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)(ku)的(de)(de)調節性(xing)能(neng)不足，水(shui)(shui)(shui)力資源得(de)(de)不到(dao)充分利(li)用(yong)，且一(yi)級(ji)(ji)大(da)(da)壩(ba)與(yu)廠房都(dou)不夠安(an)全(quan)，更(geng)不能(neng)解除沿溪(xi)人民(min)遭受(shou)的(de)(de)洪(hong)(hong)澇之苦，故必須對原(yuan)(yuan)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)方(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)再作修(xiu)改。這(zhe)時，還(huan)有(you)一(yi)件事(shi)提醒了(le)決(jue)策(ce)者，那(nei)就是半坑亭(ting)工地(di)曾遭到(dao)臺灣國(guo)民(min)黨飛機(ji)(ji)機(ji)(ji)槍掃射。出于安(an)全(quan)考慮，梁靈光副省(sheng)長(chang)提議將(jiang)原(yuan)(yuan)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)半坑亭(ting)露天廠房改為地(di)下(xia)廠房，以防止敵機(ji)(ji)空襲。這(zhe)一(yi)建議很快得(de)(de)到(dao)上級(ji)(ji)有(you)關部門批(pi)準。1953年(nian)(nian)(nian)5月，完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)地(di)下(xia)廠房的(de)(de)初步(bu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)。在(zai)此期間(jian)，援華(hua)的(de)(de)蘇(su)聯專(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)葛(ge)發利(li)列茲、庫(ku)(ku)茨涅佐夫等先后(hou)到(dao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)考察，對古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)站(zhan)建設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)進(jin)(jin)行技術指導。1954年(nian)(nian)(nian)，由(you)梁靈光副省(sheng)長(chang)和(he)(he)華(hua)東勘測設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)院院長(chang)韓寓吾(wu)、總工程師馬君壽、總設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)師鄒思遠(yuan)等9人組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)“古(gu)(gu)(gu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)溪(xi)電(dian)站(zhan)壩(ba)址選擇委員(yuan)會”，負責各梯級(ji)(ji)電(dian)站(zhan)的(de)(de)壩(ba)址定位、溢洪(hong)(hong)方(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)和(he)(he)廠房布局(ju)的(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)。1956年(nian)(nian)(nian)秋，出臺了(le)新(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)方(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)：

一級電(dian)(dian)站建(jian)壩(ba)龜瀨，采用寬縫重力壩(ba)，壩(ba)高71米(mi)(mi)(mi)、壩(ba)長412米(mi)(mi)(mi)、泄洪量3190立(li)(li)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)/秒(miao)；水(shui)(shui)庫(ku)最高水(shui)(shui)位海(hai)拔(ba)382米(mi)(mi)(mi)、總庫(ku)容6.42億立(li)(li)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)、面積(ji)37.65平(ping)(ping)方(fang)公里，為不完全多年調節水(shui)(shui)庫(ku)，取代原計劃修(xiu)建(jian)的兩座支(zhi)流水(shui)(shui)庫(ku)和(he)龜瀨的低水(shui)(shui)壩(ba)；仍從(cong)龜瀨原先(xian)設計的隧洞引水(shui)(shui)至半(ban)坑(keng)亭地(di)(di)下廠(chang)房（高29.5米(mi)(mi)(mi)、長83米(mi)(mi)(mi)、寬12.5米(mi)(mi)(mi)，裝機6臺共6.23萬(wan)千瓦）發電(dian)(dian)，落差94.7米(mi)(mi)(mi)、平(ping)(ping)均流量44.2立(li)(li)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)/秒(miao)；變(bian)電(dian)(dian)站（裝3臺主變(bian)壓器）占地(di)(di)7000平(ping)(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)。一級電(dian)(dian)站整個(ge)工程概算(suan)8338萬(wan)元。

二級(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)建(jian)(jian)壩(ba)龍(long)亭(ting)，為(wei)鋼筋混(hun)凝(ning)土平(ping)(ping)(ping)板(ban)壩(ba)，壩(ba)高43.5米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)、長(chang)208.5米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，為(wei)日調節型水庫，泄洪(hong)量3300立方(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)/秒(miao)；引(yin)水隧洞(dong)(dong)內徑6.4米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)、長(chang)5294米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)、落差125.5米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)、平(ping)(ping)(ping)均流(liu)量51.7立方(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)/秒(miao)；廠房（裝機(ji)2臺(tai)共13萬(wan)千瓦(wa)）設(she)閩清后(hou)洋村(cun)；變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)建(jian)(jian)在廠房頂部左側山(shan)間(jian)，占地8000平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)。二級(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)工程(cheng)概算(suan)6870萬(wan)元(yuan)。為(wei)了需要，把原來設(she)計的(de)三(san)(san)(san)級(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)“一壩(ba)一洞(dong)(dong)”方(fang)案改(gai)為(wei)分三(san)(san)(san)、四兩級(ji)開發(fa)，新的(de)三(san)(san)(san)級(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)大壩(ba)建(jian)(jian)在閩清高洋，采用混(hun)凝(ning)土平(ping)(ping)(ping)板(ban)壩(ba)，壩(ba)高43米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)、長(chang)225米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)、泄洪(hong)量4320立方(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)/秒(miao)、落差32.3米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)；廠房裝機(ji)2臺(tai)共3.3萬(wan)千瓦(wa)；變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)建(jian)(jian)在壩(ba)頭，占地400多平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)。三(san)(san)(san)級(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)工程(cheng)概算(suan)2330萬(wan)元(yuan)。

1965年11月5日，水(shui)電(dian)(dian)總局、華東勘測設計(ji)院、閩江水(shui)電(dian)(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)局、省建委、省水(shui)電(dian)(dian)廳和(he)古田溪水(shui)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)代表在(zai)四級(ji)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)工(gong)地會審，確定四級(ji)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)大壩建在(zai)閩清縣桔林公社寶湖頭(tou)（今(jin)馬坑村附近(jin)），采用(yong)混(hun)凝(ning)土寬(kuan)縫(feng)重(zhong)力壩，壩高45米、長234.85米、泄(xie)洪量4420立方米/秒、落差33.1米；廠房裝機2臺共3.4萬千瓦；變(bian)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)采用(yong)壩間(jian)開關站(zhan)(zhan)，利用(yong)副廠房上端空(kong)間(jian)位置布設。四級(ji)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)工(gong)程(cheng)概算2814萬元。

四座梯級電站(zhan)總裝(zhuang)機容量(liang)25.9萬(wan)千瓦、總概算20352萬(wan)元。

1975年(nian)，申(shen)報建(jian)設五級電站，后因水(shui)口水(shui)電站建(jian)設已(yi)列入(ru)國家(jia)計劃，水(shui)口庫(ku)區形成(cheng)后將淹沒五級電站廠房，五級電站方案被取(qu)消。

1952年古田發生特大(da)洪水后，由(you)于全流(liu)域開(kai)發規劃要(yao)作重大(da)修改，在(zai)一(yi)級(ji)電(dian)站大(da)壩尚未建成(cheng)前(qian)，為了盡早投產發電(dian)，緩解全省大(da)中城(cheng)市缺(que)電(dian)狀況(kuang)，上級(ji)決定先臨(lin)時在(zai)龜瀨建一(yi)座(zuo)高(gao)6米(mi)、長176.5米(mi)的臨(lin)時木框填石(shi)壩，攔斷全部低水河床，安(an)裝2臺6000千瓦水輪機組，利用徑流(liu)作簡(jian)易發電(dian)，等到二期工程(cheng)階段再建永久性(xing)大(da)壩。

1954年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，古(gu)田溪水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站劃歸燃(ran)料工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)部(bu)(bu)管理，各項工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)進度明顯加快，當年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)底(di)一(yi)期工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)全部(bu)(bu)竣(jun)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。1955年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，由(you)哈爾濱電(dian)(dian)(dian)機廠制造的2臺(tai)6000千瓦水(shui)輪發電(dian)(dian)(dian)機安裝(zhuang)完畢，其(qi)它配套設備也陸續安裝(zhuang)到位。1956年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)2月(yue)，由(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)部(bu)(bu)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)總局副(fu)(fu)(fu)局長沈信祥為(wei)(wei)主任、武漢電(dian)(dian)(dian)管局副(fu)(fu)(fu)局長趙(zhao)墨軒(xuan)為(wei)(wei)副(fu)(fu)(fu)主任，福建省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)副(fu)(fu)(fu)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長梁靈光(guang)、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單(dan)位101工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)處(chu)負責人(ren)和工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)師賈鏞、李景沆、蔡文元以及蘇聯專(zhuan)家葛(ge)發利列茲、庫茨涅(nie)佐夫等(deng)為(wei)(wei)委員的古(gu)田溪水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站驗(yan)收委員會(hui)，對古(gu)田溪一(yi)級電(dian)(dian)(dian)站一(yi)期工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)進行(xing)驗(yan)收。1956年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)3月(yue)7日，正(zheng)式舉行(xing)投(tou)產發電(dian)(dian)(dian)剪(jian)彩儀式。省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)委副(fu)(fu)(fu)書記江一(yi)真、魏(wei)金(jin)水(shui)，副(fu)(fu)(fu)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長陳紹寬(kuan)，福建省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)軍區副(fu)(fu)(fu)司(si)令員劉永生，電(dian)(dian)(dian)力工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)部(bu)(bu)代表胡易之，蘇聯專(zhuan)家亞爾馬爾金(jin)以及各有關部(bu)(bu)門負責人(ren)200余(yu)人(ren)與水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站建設者(zhe)2000余(yu)人(ren)一(yi)同參加慶(qing)典(dian)，由(you)陳紹寬(kuan)副(fu)(fu)(fu)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長剪(jian)彩。

梯級水電站

古(gu)田溪梯級(ji)(ji)(ji)水電(dian)站(zhan)從1951年(nian)3月一級(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)站(zhan)主(zhu)體工(gong)程引(yin)水隧洞破(po)土動工(gong)，到(dao)1973年(nian)12月三級(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)站(zhan)最(zui)后一臺機(ji)組并網發電(dian)，工(gong)程歷(li)時22年(nian)，總裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)25.9萬千瓦、總造(zao)價(jia)18324萬元（比(bi)概算低2028萬元），平均(jun)每千瓦造(zao)價(jia)707.49元。這4座(zuo)水電(dian)站(zhan)，基(ji)本上是我國(guo)自行設計、施工(gong)、制造(zao)和安(an)裝(zhuang)設備(bei)的(de)，是我國(guo)社會主(zhu)義建設初期(qi)水電(dian)建設的(de)一個典(dian)型縮(suo)影。4個梯級(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)站(zhan)共有12臺機(ji)組，裝(zhuang)機(ji)容量(liang)25.9萬千瓦，多年(nian)年(nian)均(jun)總發電(dian)量(liang)10.27億度，總值6675萬元。其一、二級(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)站(zhan)屬古(gu)田境內(nei)，三、四級(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)站(zhan)在(zai)閩清縣境內(nei)。

一級電站

一級(ji)電站隧洞引水(shui)式電站。位于距新城5公里處的(de)半(ban)坑亭。1951年(nian)(nian)3月動(dong)工(gong)，一期(qi)(qi)工(gong)程(cheng)于1956年(nian)(nian)竣工(gong)，建臨時木框(kuang)填石壩，長(chang)(chang)176.5米，高6米，攔斷全部低水(shui)河床，以徑流(liu)作簡易發電，地下(xia)廠(chang)房長(chang)(chang)83米，寬(kuan)12.5米，高29.5米，可容(rong)6臺機(ji)組，首期(qi)(qi)裝機(ji)2臺1.2萬千瓦。1956年(nian)(nian)3月1日投(tou)產發電供(gong)福州市。二期(qi)(qi)工(gong)程(cheng)1957年(nian)(nian)1月動(dong)工(gong)，1960年(nian)(nian)8月竣工(gong)。在龜山建有(you)長(chang)(chang)412米，高71米的(de)混凝土寬(kuan)縫(feng)重(zhong)力(li)壩，形成古田(tian)水(shui)庫。二期(qi)(qi)裝機(ji)增(zeng)至6臺機(ji)組，裝機(ji)容(rong)量6.2萬千瓦。1960年(nian)(nian)8月發電供(gong)福州、南(nan)平和三明等地。該級(ji)電站地下(xia)建筑還有(you)引水(shui)隧洞，長(chang)(chang)1758米，內徑4.4米；調壓井深80米，直徑11.9米。

一(yi)級電站一(yi)期工程(cheng)竣工后，101工程(cheng)處(chu)移師廣東、廣西、云南等(deng)省，參加兩廣等(deng)地區大型

水電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)建(jian)設(she)(she)，閩江水電(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)局接手一(yi)級(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)二(er)期工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)及(ji)下(xia)游(you)(you)各梯級(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)的(de)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)。1957年8月(yue)(yue)，一(yi)級(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)二(er)期工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)龜瀨大(da)壩(ba)、地(di)下(xia)廠(chang)房(fang)以(yi)及(ji)附(fu)屬配套工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)（高頭(tou)嶺土壩(ba)、進水口建(jian)筑(zhu)、調壓井、油開關及(ji)饋線布設(she)(she)等）全面開工(gong)(gong)(gong)，大(da)壩(ba)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)導流采用木籠(long)圍堰(yan)分期引流。二(er)期工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)(she)期間，適逢全國搞“大(da)躍進”，為(wei)了追求日(ri)新(xin)月(yue)(yue)異的(de)高速度，大(da)壩(ba)澆(jiao)筑(zhu)采用兩(liang)岸同時施工(gong)(gong)(gong)，不(bu)斷刷新(xin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)記錄，曾創(chuang)下(xia)月(yue)(yue)澆(jiao)注混凝(ning)土8.73萬立(li)方(fang)(fang)米及(ji)日(ri)澆(jiao)注7284立(li)方(fang)(fang)米的(de)當時全國最高記錄。為(wei)了減小(xiao)兩(liang)岸破碎性地(di)質對(dui)大(da)壩(ba)的(de)影響，將壩(ba)軸線靠右岸向上(shang)游(you)(you)折7°，左(zuo)岸向下(xia)游(you)(you)折14°。大(da)壩(ba)提前(qian)于1959年6月(yue)(yue)8日(ri)封孔蓄水。10月(yue)(yue)，3號(hao)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)投產。1960年8月(yue)(yue)，4號(hao)、5號(hao)、6號(hao)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)相繼并網發(fa)電(dian)(dian)，一(yi)級(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)所(suo)有工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)全部竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)，6臺機(ji)(ji)組(zu)（均為(wei)哈(ha)爾濱制造）總(zong)容量(liang)6.2萬千(qian)瓦，實際造價7534萬元，比(bi)概算低804萬元。

二級電站

二級電(dian)站為隧洞引(yin)(yin)水(shui)式(shi)電(dian)站。壩址在龍亭，發電(dian)廠設閩清縣后洋。1958年動工，1969年大(da)壩竣工，壩為溢流式(shi)鋼筋混(hun)凝土(tu)平(ping)板(ban)壩，長(chang)(chang)208.5米(mi)，最(zui)大(da)壩高(gao)(gao)43.5米(mi)。引(yin)(yin)水(shui)隧洞長(chang)(chang)5249米(mi)，內(nei)徑6.4米(mi)，引(yin)(yin)水(shui)式(shi)地面(mian)廠房長(chang)(chang)51米(mi)，寬19.6米(mi)，高(gao)(gao)36.9米(mi)，裝機2臺13萬千(qian)瓦，多年年均發電(dian)量3.47億度。系(xi)梯級電(dian)站中(zhong)裝機容量最(zui)大(da)的電(dian)站。

二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)電站(zhan)于1958年(nian)(nian)9月開始建設。由于二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)電站(zhan)壩(ba)區與廠(chang)區相距14公里，閩(min)(min)江水(shui)(shui)(shui)電工(gong)(gong)程局將指揮部(bu)(bu)設閩(min)(min)清后洋大隊。工(gong)(gong)程分壩(ba)區和廠(chang)區兩處(chu)同時施(shi)工(gong)(gong)，引水(shui)(shui)(shui)隧洞仍(reng)以人(ren)工(gong)(gong)開挖(wa)為主，輔以必要的輕型機(ji)械，大壩(ba)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)導流采用分散導流方式(shi)。施(shi)工(gong)(gong)期間(jian)，由于遇上三年(nian)(nian)經濟困難(nan)時期，工(gong)(gong)程資(zi)金不能及時到位，工(gong)(gong)期被拖延。1962年(nian)(nian)5月，二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)電站(zhan)大壩(ba)建成(cheng)蓄(xu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，其它工(gong)(gong)程卻被迫停工(gong)(gong)。1965年(nian)(nian)復工(gong)(gong)時，二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)電站(zhan)工(gong)(gong)地還接待200多名越(yue)(yue)南（北越(yue)(yue)）青年(nian)(nian)學習開挖(wa)隧洞和水(shui)(shui)(shui)電工(gong)(gong)程技術。1966年(nian)(nian)以后，受(shou)“文革”干(gan)擾(rao)，第一臺機(ji)組(zu)延至(zhi)1969年(nian)(nian)3月投(tou)產發電，二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)電站(zhan)工(gong)(gong)程直到1973年(nian)(nian)才全部(bu)(bu)竣工(gong)(gong)。二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)電站(zhan)工(gong)(gong)程實際造價6220萬(wan)元，比(bi)概算低(di)650萬(wan)元。

三級電站

三(san)級(ji)電站為壩后式(shi)電站。位(wei)于閩清(qing)縣(xian)高洋(yang)。1958年(nian)9月動工，1965～1973年(nian)先后裝(zhuang)機(ji)2臺，容量(liang)3.3萬千(qian)瓦(wa)，多年(nian)年(nian)均發電量(liang)1.14億度。

于(yu)1958年(nian)5月(yue)動工，第(di)一臺1.6萬(wan)(wan)千瓦(wa)機組(zu)于(yu)1961年(nian)12月(yue)3日安裝完畢。由于(yu)工程(cheng)設計和(he)設備(bei)安裝出現問(wen)題(ti)，該發電(dian)機組(zu)到(dao)1965年(nian)8月(yue)才通過驗收，9月(yue)并網發電(dian)；第(di)二臺1.7萬(wan)(wan)千瓦(wa)機組(zu)于(yu)1973年(nian)12月(yue)投入使(shi)用。三級電(dian)站實(shi)際造價2160萬(wan)(wan)元，比概算低(di)170萬(wan)(wan)元。

四級電站

四級電站為壩后(hou)(hou)式電站。位于(yu)閩清(qing)寶湖。1965年動工(gong)，1971～1972年先后(hou)(hou)裝機2臺，容(rong)量3.4萬千(qian)瓦，多(duo)年年均發電量為1.24億度。

四(si)級(ji)電(dian)站于(yu)1958年(nian)(nian)開(kai)工(gong)，1960年(nian)(nian)因國家經(jing)濟困難被迫(po)停建，直到1965年(nian)(nian)才復工(gong)。1971年(nian)(nian)5月，第一臺(tai)機(ji)組建成發電(dian)；1972年(nian)(nian)12月，第2臺(tai)機(ji)組投產。四(si)級(ji)電(dian)站實際(ji)造(zao)價2410萬元，比概算(suan)低404萬元。