芒果视频

保安古屯田寨堡群包括保安古城、年都乎城堡、郭麻日城堡和吾屯城堡，位于同仁市隆務鎮以北8公里的隆務河中游東西兩岸臺地上，建于明代洪武年間，明萬歷二年（公園1574年）重新擴建。明萬歷后，保安四屯在保安堡中軍千總王延儀帶領下，忠于明朝，守衛此地，并在計屯（年都乎城堡）、吳屯（吾屯城堡）、李屯（郭麻日城堡）、脫屯（保安古城）等四屯筑建城堡，防御“西海蒙古”。明末清初，兵源和糧餉仍出自四寨堡。清代雍正后增設營制，增設都司衙門，在堡內修建兵營、兵房及馬房共500間，增募兵騎500余人，形成甘青地區歷史上重要的口外重鎮和軍事陣地，成為明清中央政府在隆務河流域控制各部落的一個政治、軍事和文化中心。2013年，同仁市保(bao)安古屯田寨堡群被正式批列為全國重點文物保(bao)護(hu)單(dan)位。

相關介紹

具有400多(duo)年歷(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)同(tong)仁市(shi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)歷(li)經滄(cang)桑歲月，歷(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)上是一座雄踞(ju)西(xi)北的(de)(de)(de)邊關重鎮(zhen)、黃南(nan)地區的(de)(de)(de)經濟文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)中(zhong)心。迄今，古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)內還保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)留著(zhu)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻、都司衙(ya)門(men)(men)、明(ming)(ming)清(qing)兵(bing)(bing)營(ying)等(deng)(deng)40多(duo)處歷(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)遺跡(ji)(ji)，是名(ming)副其實(shi)的(de)(de)(de)活著(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)名(ming)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。據了(le)解，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)所在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)湟水、隆務(wu)河流域自(zi)古(gu)(gu)(gu)以(yi)來是兵(bing)(bing)家的(de)(de)(de)必爭之地，漢(han)代就(jiu)有中(zhong)央(yang)政府派(pai)軍(jun)把(ba)守。明(ming)(ming)朝時(shi)(shi)期，由于受到海寇屢犯邊境，神宗皇帝便(bian)下令在(zai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)所在(zai)地增加(jia)防御(yu)人員(yuan)，擴建(jian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)堡，命名(ming)為保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)。保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)位于民族(zu)(zu)(zu)聚居和(he)遷移的(de)(de)(de)農、牧區交(jiao)(jiao)匯(hui)處，自(zi)漢(han)朝以(yi)來，漢(han)、西(xi)羌、鮮(xian)卑、吐蕃(fan)、蒙古(gu)(gu)(gu)、土、回等(deng)(deng)民族(zu)(zu)(zu)，長期在(zai)這里(li)交(jiao)(jiao)融共處，孕育了(le)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)族(zu)(zu)(zu)和(he)融合了(le)中(zhong)亞(ya)伊斯蘭(lan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)、西(xi)域突厥(jue)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)、蒙古(gu)(gu)(gu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)、藏文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)以(yi)及中(zhong)原地區的(de)(de)(de)漢(han)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)族(zu)(zu)(zu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)。如(ru)今，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)雖然保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存了(le)一些古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)遺址，但早(zao)已失(shi)去了(le)往日(ri)的(de)(de)(de)原貌(mao)。這幾年，同(tong)仁市(shi)依托“中(zhong)國(guo)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)名(ming)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”的(de)(de)(de)品牌效應，充分(fen)利用“北依西(xi)寧、南(nan)望九寨”的(de)(de)(de)地理優勢，積極傳承保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)悠(you)久的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)，生動再現(xian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)原始風(feng)(feng)貌(mao)，將古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)成具有明(ming)(ming)清(qing)建(jian)筑風(feng)(feng)格，重現(xian)明(ming)(ming)清(qing)時(shi)(shi)代古(gu)(gu)(gu)雅的(de)(de)(de)青磚、漢(han)瓦(wa)、木床風(feng)(feng)格的(de)(de)(de)一座歷(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)名(ming)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。據悉，古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)修(xiu)繕工程首(shou)先實(shi)施了(le)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)大街(jie)街(jie)面(mian)部分(fen)修(xiu)繕工程，統(tong)一建(jian)成青磚、漢(han)瓦(wa)、彩雕、吊欄等(deng)(deng)形(xing)狀的(de)(de)(de)明(ming)(ming)清(qing)風(feng)(feng)格古(gu)(gu)(gu)街(jie)，并修(xiu)建(jian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)牌坊、停車場、農貿市(shi)場、鐵城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)山景區。同(tong)時(shi)(shi)將陸續恢復都司衙(ya)門(men)(men)、明(ming)(ming)清(qing)兵(bing)(bing)營(ying)、南(nan)北古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)、古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻等(deng)(deng)30余處歷(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)遺跡(ji)(ji)，全面(mian)恢復保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)面(mian)貌(mao)，重現(xian)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)輝煌，為同(tong)仁市(shi)旅(lv)游興縣戰(zhan)略打下堅實(shi)的(de)(de)(de)基礎。