芒果视频

名稱：太谷安禪寺

時代：宋、明

地址：太谷縣緘內西道街安禪寺巷，太師附小院內。

安禪寺(si)，位于太(tai)谷縣(xian)城(cheng)內西道(dao)街安禪寺(si)巷，太(tai)師(shi)附小(xiao)院(yuan)內，山(shan)太(tai)師(shi)附小(xiao)使用。寺(si)唐代(dai)(dai)(dai)有(you)之(zhi)，宋咸平(ping)(ping)四(si)(si)季(1001)再(zai)建(jian)(jian)，坐北面南。現存建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)有(you)藏經殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、后(hou)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。其中藏經殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)宋代(dai)(dai)(dai)原(yuan)構(gou)，后(hou)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)明(ming)代(dai)(dai)(dai)早期遺(yi)物。藏經殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)面闊三間(jian)(jian)、進(jin)深四(si)(si)架椽(chuan)單檐九脊(ji)屋頂。宋咸平(ping)(ping)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(1001)建(jian)(jian)，脊(ji)樽下(xia)題記(ji)“維大(da)(da)宋咸平(ping)(ping)四(si)(si)季歲在辛(xin)丑八(ba)月(yue)庚子朔(shuo)1‘五(wu)閂(shuan)甲(jia)寅用口時界梁永遠為(wei)記(ji)源舊大(da)(da)中一年(nian)(nian)(nian)起置(zhi)南裨院(yuan)今(jin)重(zhong)建(jian)(jian)造”。該(gai)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)晚(wan)五(wu)臺南禪寺(si)大(da)(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)219年(nian)(nian)(nian)而(er)建(jian)(jian)，但(dan)考其建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)遺(yi)構(gou)的(de)用材、結(jie)構(gou)關系及建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)造型(xing)，與五(wu)臺南禪寺(si)大(da)(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)風(feng)格相似。該(gai)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)是在“源舊大(da)(da)中卜—年(nian)(nian)(nian)起置(zhi)南裨院(yuan)今(jin)重(zhong)建(jian)(jian)造”，平(ping)(ping)面布(bu)局仍保(bao)(bao)存了(le)(le)唐風(feng)。明(ming)嘉靖五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(1526)重(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)， 脊(ji)部(bu)(bu)(bu)間(jian)(jian)枋之(zhi)下(xia)題記(ji) 善友李(li)連 “維大(da)(da)明(ming)嘉靖五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)歲次丙戊八(ba)月(yue)壬子朔(shuo)初六(liu)日丁(ding)已丙午時重(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)造僧(seng)人道(dao)明(ming)提調(diao)修(xiu)(xiu)造主(zhu)武(wu)三謹志(zhi)”。雖明(ming)嘉靖五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)重(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)，但(dan)大(da)(da)部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)構(gou)件(jian)保(bao)(bao)留了(le)(le)宋代(dai)(dai)(dai)原(yuan)有(you)遺(yi)物，只(zhi)極少部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)部(bu)(bu)(bu)件(jian)留有(you)明(ming)代(dai)(dai)(dai)風(feng)格為(wei)明(ming)代(dai)(dai)(dai)修(xiu)(xiu)繕時復制和(he)增設(she)之(zhi)物。清道(dao)光(guang)十二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(1832)修(xiu)(xiu)，殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)前向平(ping)(ping)搏之(zhi)下(xia)題記(ji)“大(da)(da)清道(dao)光(guang){·二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)朔(shuo)閂(shuan)正西二(er)二(er)甲(jia)守筑(zhu)所于總武(wu)……”。考其遺(yi)物，此(ci)次修(xiu)(xiu)繕并(bing)(bing)未(wei)對藏經殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)大(da)(da)形(xing)修(xiu)(xiu)繕，主(zhu)要是對屋頂進(jin)修(xiu)(xiu)了(le)(le)揭瓦，同時更換了(le)(le)椽(chuan)、飛，仔角梁及個別散(san)斗。清光(guang)緒《太(tai)谷縣(xian)志(zhi)，寺(si)觀(guan)》載“安禪寺(si)在縣(xian)治(zhi)西南元延祜三年(nian)(nian)(nian)建(jian)(jian)。” 但(dan)實物考察并(bing)(bing)未(wei)留下(xia)元代(dai)(dai)(dai)遺(yi)跡。該(gai)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)結(jie)構(gou)樸實、純正是一座非(fei)常典型(xing)的(de)仿古建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)，反映(ying)了(le)(le)我國勞動人民在建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)技術方面繼(ji)承和(he)發展的(de)優(you)秀的(de)民族(zu)傳承習(xi)慣。 后(hou)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)面寬三間(jian)(jian)、進(jin)深三間(jian)(jian)單檐懸山(shan)頂，檐下(xia)施(shi)五(wu)踩(cai)單昂(ang)(直昂(ang)造)斗拱，明(ming)代(dai)(dai)(dai)早期遺(yi)構(gou)，現為(wei)校舍。