芒果视频

景區簡介

千(qian)(qian)龍(long)湖(hu)(hu)國家(jia)(jia)濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)位于(yu)湖(hu)(hu)南(nan)省長(chang)沙(sha)市(shi)望城(cheng)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)格(ge)塘(tang)鎮，居湘中東(dong)北(bei)(bei)，跨(kua)湘江尾閭，位于(yu)東(dong)經112°36′-113°02′，北(bei)(bei)緯27°58′-28°34′之間，距(ju)長(chang)沙(sha)市(shi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)30km，有臨近省會都(dou)市(shi)的區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)位優勢。主(zhu)要包括千(qian)(qian)龍(long)湖(hu)(hu)和團頭湖(hu)(hu)部分地(di)帶，總面積約(yue)920公(gong)(gong)頃，分為生(sheng)態(tai)保育區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、科(ke)普宣教(jiao)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、生(sheng)態(tai)種植示范(fan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、管理服務(wu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)和休閑娛樂區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)五(wu)個(ge)功(gong)能區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。2014年12月31日(ri)，國家(jia)(jia)林(lin)業局正(zheng)式(shi)批準千(qian)(qian)龍(long)湖(hu)(hu)濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)為國家(jia)(jia)級濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)。

濕地公園是"國家AAAA級旅(lv)游(you)景區(qu)、國家級水(shui)利風景區(qu)、全(quan)國農業旅(lv)游(you)示范點(dian)、新瀟湘休閑八景、湖南省十佳五星級休閑農莊(zhuang)、湖南省十大最佳旅(lv)游(you)景點(dian)、長沙市民最喜(xi)愛(ai)的十大旅(lv)游(you)點(dian)"。

組成部分

千龍(long)湖國家濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園以湖泊為主，湖泊濕(shi)地(di)類型特征(zheng)明顯，溪(xi)流(liu)、溝渠(qu)、池塘(tang)、河道，各種水體形式豐富展現，水光(guang)瀲滟，晴雨、朝(chao)夕、風雪，不論四季晨晚，皆呈現出(chu)(chu)迷人的(de)(de)水鄉(xiang)面(mian)貌，煙水迷離，循環往復，變(bian)化萬千。千龍(long)湖生態功(gong)能完備，生物多(duo)(duo)樣(yang)性價值(zhi)突(tu)出(chu)(chu)，生命(ming)景觀豐富多(duo)(duo)彩(cai)，一(yi)派“岸芷汀蘭，鳥飛(fei)魚(yu)躍”的(de)(de)優美水鄉(xiang)田(tian)園風光(guang)。

千龍湖(格塘水(shui)庫)為一中型水(shui)庫，壩(ba)頂高程38米(mi)，最(zui)大壩(ba)高7.9米(mi)，正常蓄水(shui)1024萬立(li)方米(mi)，灌溉面積30027畝，同時修有東、中、西三條(tiao)干渠。團頭(tou)湖位于公園北(bei)邊(bian)界，是長沙地區最(zui)大湖泊。水(shui)位海拔30米(mi)時，水(shui)深(shen)約4米(mi)，可(ke)調蓄水(shui)量2500多萬立(li)方米(mi)。

生物資源

濕地公(gong)園水面廣闊，生物(wu)(wu)物(wu)(wu)種(zhong)資源豐富。濕地公(gong)園及其周邊有(you)(you)(you)(you)脊椎動(dong)物(wu)(wu)2209種(zhong)，其中(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)國家二級保(bao)(bao)護動(dong)物(wu)(wu)11種(zhong)，國際(ji)貿易公(gong)約附錄2的保(bao)(bao)護種(zhong)類(lei)(lei)9種(zhong)、附錄3的保(bao)(bao)護種(zhong)類(lei)(lei)6種(zhong)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)特殊(shu)科(ke)學價值和經濟(ji)意義的國家級保(bao)(bao)護物(wu)(wu)種(zhong)128種(zhong)，湖南省地方(fang)保(bao)(bao)護物(wu)(wu)種(zhong)107種(zhong)，中(zhong)日(ri)候鳥(niao)保(bao)(bao)護物(wu)(wu)種(zhong)47種(zhong)，中(zhong)澳候鳥(niao)保(bao)(bao)護物(wu)(wu)種(zhong)12種(zhong)，被(bei)錄入中(zhong)國瀕(bin)危物(wu)(wu)種(zhong)紅皮書(shu)的物(wu)(wu)種(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)3種(zhong)，此外還有(you)(you)(you)(you)2種(zhong)中(zhong)國特有(you)(you)(you)(you)種(zhong)。植被(bei)類(lei)(lei)型豐富。

植被

有低山(shan)針葉(xie)林(lin)、常(chang)綠與落(luo)葉(xie)闊(kuo)葉(xie)混交林(lin)、常(chang)綠闊(kuo)葉(xie)林(lin)、竹(zhu)林(lin)、灌草叢(cong)、草甸和沼澤(ze)、水生植(zhi)物群落(luo)

動物

千龍湖該地有(you)(you)脊椎(zhui)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)29目(mu)72科(ke)(ke)(ke)209種(zhong)。其中魚(yu)類有(you)(you)4目(mu)14科(ke)(ke)(ke)46種(zhong);兩棲動(dong)(dong)物(wu)有(you)(you)2目(mu)5科(ke)(ke)(ke)12種(zhong);爬行動(dong)(dong)物(wu)有(you)(you)2目(mu)5科(ke)(ke)(ke)13種(zhong);鳥類有(you)(you)15目(mu)40科(ke)(ke)(ke)126種(zhong);哺乳動(dong)(dong)物(wu)有(you)(you)6目(mu)8科(ke)(ke)(ke)12種(zhong)。

珍(zhen)稀保(bao)(bao)護(hu)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)：209種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)脊椎動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)中，國(guo)(guo)家(jia)二級保(bao)(bao)護(hu)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，世界國(guo)(guo)際貿(mao)易公約附(fu)(fu)錄(lu)2的保(bao)(bao)護(hu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類9種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，附(fu)(fu)錄(lu)3的保(bao)(bao)護(hu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類6種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong);有益的、有特殊(shu)科學(xue)價值和經濟意義的國(guo)(guo)家(jia)級保(bao)(bao)護(hu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)128種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong);湖(hu)南(nan)省(sheng)的地(di)方保(bao)(bao)護(hu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)107種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。中日候鳥(niao)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)47種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong);中澳候鳥(niao)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)12種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong);被錄(lu)入(ru)中國(guo)(guo)瀕危物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)紅皮書的物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有3種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong);還有2種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)中國(guo)(guo)的特有鳥(niao)類。

陸生(sheng)脊(ji)椎動物類：該地脊(ji)椎動物資源比(bi)較(jiao)豐富，其(qi)中以鳥類物種所(suo)占比(bi)例較(jiao)大。

魚(yu)類：千龍湖國(guo)家(jia)濕地公園魚(yu)類資源豐富，魚(yu)類區(qu)系復雜，整(zheng)個魚(yu)類群落由11種區(qu)系成分構成，以華東(dong)魚(yu)類區(qu)系為(wei)主(zhu)，兼有南北和西部區(qu)系成分滲透，具有較強(qiang)的過(guo)渡性。

鳥(niao)類(lei)：國家二級保護(hu)動(dong)物(wu)有白(bai)額雁(yan)、鳶、雀鷹、松(song)雀鷹、紅(hong)(hong)隼、白(bai)鷴、紅(hong)(hong)角(jiao)鸮、領(ling)角(jiao)鸮、領(ling)鵂(xiu)鶹、領(ling)鵂(xiu)鶹，中國特有物(wu)種有白(bai)喉林鹟、白(bai)頭鵯。

功能分區

生(sheng)態(tai)保育(yu)區(qu)：位于(yu)團頭湖亞區(qu)和(he)千龍(long)湖大壩內(nei)的荷(he)塘區(qu)域(yu)(yu)。生(sheng)態(tai)保育(yu)區(qu)自然資源條件優越，濕地(di)景觀(guan)優良，是整(zheng)個濕地(di)公園最(zui)重(zhong)要的保護區(qu)域(yu)(yu)。

濕地(di)恢復(fu)展示區(qu)：位于濕地(di)公園西(xi)北(bei)角，緊鄰東(dong)北(bei)部(bu)的核心保育區(qu)，是開(kai)展觀賞(shang)、生(sheng)態旅游、濕地(di)教育的理想場所。

科普宣教區(qu)：主要(yao)分為濕(shi)(shi)地(di)文(wen)化長廊、科普休閑長廊、濕(shi)(shi)地(di)鳥類觀賞亞(ya)區(qu)三個亞(ya)區(qu)。

生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)種植示(shi)范(fan)區：位于千龍(long)湖區塊南部的南擴地帶，共有生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)農業示(shi)范(fan)、生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)林業示(shi)范(fan)、戲水(shui)與采摘三個主題內容。

休閑娛(yu)樂(le)區：主打休閑娛(yu)樂(le)產(chan)品，包括康體活(huo)動(dong)項目、飲食休閑項目、親水游樂(le)項目。

管(guan)理服(fu)務(wu)(wu)區：整個公園的主入口和綜(zong)合服(fu)務(wu)(wu)區。