芒果视频

介紹

公園內有數級熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)臺(tai)地(di)，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)有環火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)口熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)臺(tai)地(di)、環火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)錐熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)臺(tai)地(di)和裂隙溢出的(de)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)臺(tai)地(di)，面積大、坡度(du)平緩。騰(teng)沖(chong)火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)構(gou)造(zao)景(jing)觀主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)有熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)空洞、熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)塌(ta)陷、熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)流動和原生節理構(gou)造(zao)；火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)碎(sui)屑巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)可(ke)見熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)集(ji)塊巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)角礫(li)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)和熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)結凝灰(hui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)彈(dan)引人注目(mu)，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)有火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)彈(dan)、火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)角礫(li)、火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)灰(hui)、浮石(shi)、火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)渣。其中火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)彈(dan)形狀各異，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)有紡錘狀、面包狀、麻花狀。各種(zhong)類型(xing)的(de)火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)錐、火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)口、熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)臺(tai)地(di)、熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)流堰塞湖(hu)泊(bo)等火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)地(di)貌十分顯目(mu)，構(gou)成壯麗的(de)火(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)旅游(you)景(jing)觀。

火山活躍

這些火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)形(xing)成(cheng)于(yu)(yu)距(ju)今約340萬年到1萬間的(de)(de)上新世(shi)至全新世(shi)，其(qi)中(zhong)距(ju)今約1萬年左(zuo)右形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)(de)火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)共4座(zuo)。較早形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)(de)火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)熔巖由于(yu)(yu)遭(zao)受長期(qi)強烈風(feng)化，火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)錐體(ti)大(da)多(duo)破壞，僅保存6座(zuo)仍能見穹丘地貌或火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)體(ti)的(de)(de)火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)。部分是休(xiu)眠火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)。騰沖火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)地熱(re)(re)國家地質(zhi)公園位于(yu)(yu)阿爾(er)卑斯(si)—喜馬拉雅特提斯(si)構(gou)造(zao)帶東段的(de)(de)騰沖變質(zhi)地體(ti)內，印(yin)度板塊(kuai)與歐亞板塊(kuai)兩個大(da)陸(lu)板塊(kuai)陸(lu)—陸(lu)碰(peng)撞對接帶東側，以發育斷裂構(gou)造(zao)、年青的(de)(de)火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)活動和強烈的(de)(de)地熱(re)(re)顯示(shi)為其(qi)特征。經歷了漫(man)長的(de)(de)地質(zhi)演化，滄海(hai)桑(sang)田巨變，多(duo)次(ci)巖漿噴發和多(duo)次(ci)構(gou)造(zao)旋回，留下了眾多(duo)的(de)(de)地質(zhi)遺跡，形(xing)成(cheng)了奇(qi)麗(li)的(de)(de)自然景觀。

相關景觀

騰(teng)沖火山附生(sheng)地(di)質現(xian)象非(fei)常豐富，典型的有(you)地(di)熱(re)(re)帶、熱(re)(re)海熱(re)(re)田(tian)、地(di)熱(re)(re)顯示、熱(re)(re)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)（124處）等(deng)。其中地(di)熱(re)(re)顯示特征分(fen)為噴氣(qi)孔、冒氣(qi)地(di)面、熱(re)(re)沸(fei)面、噴泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、毒氣(qi)孔、熱(re)(re)水泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)、熱(re)(re)水爆炸等(deng)六類景觀(guan)(guan)。熱(re)(re)水泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)景觀(guan)(guan)又有(you)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)臺地(di)、泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)堤、泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)堆、泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)陡壁、泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)家、泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)扇、泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)蘑菇、泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)豆、泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)葡萄、泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)洞(dong)以(yi)及洞(dong)內華(hua)(hua)鐘乳(ru)、泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)華(hua)(hua)鵝管等(deng)等(deng)。其內容之(zhi)豐富，色彩之(zhi)艷麗，為世界之(zhi)罕見。