芒果视频

基本介紹

龍(long)(long)州(zhou)縣紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)軍(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)部舊(jiu)(jiu)址位于(yu)縣城龍(long)(long)州(zhou)鎮(zhen)新街，又名紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)樓(lou)(lou)，由(you)紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)軍(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)部舊(jiu)(jiu)址、左江革命(ming)委員會(hui)(hui)舊(jiu)(jiu)址和(he)新建(jian)的(de)展覽(lan)陳列(lie)大樓(lou)(lou)構(gou)成。軍(jun)(jun)部舊(jiu)(jiu)址為(wei)一幢法式(shi)三(san)層樓(lou)(lou)房(fang)，磚墻、木板樓(lou)(lou)層；左江革命(ming)委員會(hui)(hui)舊(jiu)(jiu)址為(wei)一幢中(zhong)式(shi)二層磚木結構(gou)樓(lou)(lou)房(fang)，這兩棟樓(lou)(lou)房(fang)原皆為(wei)“瑞豐祥”錢(qian)莊(zhuang)，鄧小(xiao)平同(tong)(tong)志1929年(nian)(nian)到龍(long)(long)州(zhou)布置起(qi)義(yi)前期(qi)工作，1930年(nian)(nian)領導龍(long)(long)州(zhou)起(qi)義(yi)勝利(li)，創建(jian)紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)軍(jun)(jun)時，在(zai)此辦公和(he)居住，為(wei)紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)軍(jun)(jun)的(de)指揮(hui)機(ji)關。此期(qi)間，鄧小(xiao)平同(tong)(tong)志于(yu)軍(jun)(jun)部門前種(zhong)下(xia)兩株(zhu)柏樹(shu)，現(xian)(xian)仍蔥郁遒(qiu)勁，生機(ji)勃勃。新建(jian)陳列(lie)展覽(lan)樓(lou)(lou)為(wei)三(san)層鋼筋混凝土結構(gou)，現(xian)(xian)代(dai)建(jian)筑風格(ge)，收(shou)藏(zang)和(he)陳列(lie)紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)軍(jun)(jun)將士的(de)史(shi)物。

歷史沿革

中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)紀念(nian)館(guan)是紀念(nian)鄧小(xiao)(xiao)平(ping)親自組(zu)織(zhi)、領(ling)導和發動(dong)龍州(zhou)(zhou)起(qi)(qi)義、創(chuang)建紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)專題紀念(nian)館(guan)。該館(guan)總占地(di)面積4922.5平(ping)方米，由(you)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)部(bu)(bu)舊(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)、左(zuo)江革(ge)命(ming)(ming)委員會舊(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)、紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)展覽大樓(lou)(lou)等三個(ge)部(bu)(bu)分組(zu)成，館(guan)內收藏(zang)和陳列(lie)著大量(liang)的(de)龍州(zhou)(zhou)起(qi)(qi)義、左(zuo)江革(ge)命(ming)(ming)根(gen)據地(di)及(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)珍貴的(de)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)和歷史資(zi)料。紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)紀念(nian)館(guan)自成立以來(lai)，己(ji)接待(dai)前(qian)來(lai)瞻(zhan)仰、參(can)觀的(de)觀眾達100多萬人次。館(guan)內的(de)紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)部(bu)(bu)舊(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)原為(wei)(wei)當時龍州(zhou)(zhou)乃至(zhi)廣(guang)西(xi)西(xi)南地(di)區有名的(de)“瑞(rui)豐祥錢莊”，由(you)一幢(chuang)法式建筑(zhu)(zhu)風格的(de)樓(lou)(lou)房(fang)和一幢(chuang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)式傳統建筑(zhu)(zhu)組(zu)成，是龍州(zhou)(zhou)起(qi)(qi)義前(qian)后黨的(de)領(ling)導機關和紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)部(bu)(bu)所在(zai)地(di)。1929年(nian)(nian)(nian)末和1930年(nian)(nian)(nian)初，鄧小(xiao)(xiao)平(ping)同志作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央代表先后兩次到龍州(zhou)(zhou)領(ling)導和發動(dong)龍州(zhou)(zhou)起(qi)(qi)義，開辟左(zuo)江革(ge)命(ming)(ming)根(gen)據地(di)，創(chuang)建中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，都在(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)里居住、辦公(gong)。紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)成立后，在(zai)瑞(rui)豐祥錢莊設立紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)部(bu)(bu)，以指揮廣(guang)西(xi)左(zuo)江地(di)區的(de)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)斗爭和軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事行動(dong)。瑞(rui)豐祥錢莊因此被稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)“紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)樓(lou)(lou)”。工作(zuo)之余，鄧小(xiao)(xiao)平(ping)同志在(zai)樓(lou)(lou)前(qian)親手栽下了(le)兩棵(ke)柏樹(shu)(shu)。如今，這(zhe)(zhe)兩棵(ke)柏樹(shu)(shu)己(ji)長得挺(ting)撥、蒼(cang)勁(jing)、翠(cui)綠，被列(lie)為(wei)(wei)全國(guo)(guo)名樹(shu)(shu)(見(jian)《中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華名樹(shu)(shu)集》)。1988年(nian)(nian)(nian)1月13日，國(guo)(guo)務院將(jiang)(jiang)紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)部(bu)(bu)舊(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)公(gong)布(bu)為(wei)(wei)全國(guo)(guo)重點文(wen)(wen)物(wu)保護單位；2001年(nian)(nian)(nian)6月11日，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)宣部(bu)(bu)將(jiang)(jiang)紅(hong)(hong)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)紀念(nian)館(guan)公(gong)布(bu)為(wei)(wei)第二批全國(guo)(guo)愛國(guo)(guo)主義教育(yu)示范基地(di)。

榮譽及其他

軍部舊址和左江(jiang)革命委員會舊址一直保(bao)護得很好，解放后曾作為(wei)縣人民銀行駐地，1963年(nian)(nian)(nian)2月被(bei)列為(wei)自治區級文(wen)物保(bao)護單(dan)位。1985年(nian)(nian)(nian)，建成紀念館(guan)，并于2月1日龍州起義五十(shi)五周年(nian)(nian)(nian)之際(ji)舉行開館(guan)典禮，1988年(nian)(nian)(nian)定為(wei)全國(guo)重點文(wen)物保(bao)護單(dan)位，復原了當(dang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)會議(yi)室和鄧小平臥室。2001年(nian)(nian)(nian)6月被(bei)中共中央宣傳(chuan)部定為(wei)全國(guo)愛國(guo)主義教育(yu)示范基地之一。