芒果视频

寺廟簡介

光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)坐落于五(wu)蓮山大(da)(da)悲峰(feng)前(qian)，左右分別為望海(hai)峰(feng)和(he)天(tian)(tian)竺峰(feng)所(suo)環抱。該寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)始(shi)建于明(ming)萬歷三(san)(san)十年(nian)，歷時(shi)五(wu)載完(wan)工(gong)，明(ming)崇楨和(he)清順冶、康熙年(nian)間又多次復修(xiu)和(he)擴(kuo)建，形成了(le)(le)規模宏大(da)(da)的古(gu)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)院(yuan)建筑群(qun)。該寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)建筑重(zhong)(zhong)梁掛(gua)柱(zhu)，飛檐琉瓦(wa)，瓊頂玉柱(zhu)，氣勢雄(xiong)偉(wei)，在(zai)歷史上素有(you)通(tong)天(tian)(tian)之(zhi)舉，登(deng)山遠眺，層巒疊嶂，蒼松(song)翠柏(bo)，間以(yi)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)樓(lou)(lou)臺(tai)亭閣，異彩多姿，相得益彰(zhang)，甚(shen)是巍(wei)峨(e)壯觀，光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)遂成為山東(dong)省(sheng)四大(da)(da)名(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)之(zhi)一。鼎盛(sheng)時(shi)期，全(quan)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)擁有(you)樓(lou)(lou)、臺(tai)、亭、閣150余間，僧眾(zhong)300余人，進(jin)香拜佛者絡繹不絕。光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)歷經(jing)滄(cang)桑，在(zai)戰亂(luan)中大(da)(da)部分損毀。1985年(nian)4月24日(ri)(ri)，光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)修(xiu)復工(gong)程開工(gong)，至1986年(nian)藏經(jing)樓(lou)(lou)、大(da)(da)悲殿(dian)、伽藍樓(lou)(lou)、西配殿(dian)、鐘樓(lou)(lou)、三(san)(san)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)門建成，重(zhong)(zhong)塑(su)(su)了(le)(le)22尊像。其中觀音菩薩像為貼金彩塑(su)(su)，華(hua)美(mei)異常。1997年(nian)10月，光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)被省(sheng)政府批準(zhun)為宗教(jiao)活動(dong)場(chang)所(suo)。從此佛事(shi)日(ri)(ri)盛(sheng)。1998年(nian)6月名(ming)剎鎮江(jiang)市定慧寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)住(zhu)持(chi)(chi)兼無錫(xi)禪符(fu)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)住(zhu)持(chi)(chi)、中國佛教(jiao)協(xie)會(hui)副會(hui)長、江(jiang)蘇省(sheng)佛教(jiao)協(xie)會(hui)會(hui)長茗山來光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)考察。他推薦(jian)弟(di)子、定慧寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)監院(yuan)覺照(zhao)住(zhu)持(chi)(chi)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)。9月，覺照(zhao)、然慧等十位名(ming)僧住(zhu)進(jin)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)，主(zhu)持(chi)(chi)宗教(jiao)活動(dong)。覺照(zhao)法師俗名(ming)李鶴(he)同，祖籍安徽。他自捐資金全(quan)面恢復光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)古(gu)建，重(zhong)(zhong)建光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)大(da)(da)雄(xiong)寶(bao)殿(dian)、藏經(jing)樓(lou)(lou)等主(zhu)體殿(dian)堂，以(yi)與大(da)(da)悲峰(feng)等背景和(he)諧一致(zhi)并適合大(da)(da)規模的佛事(shi)活動(dong)。

地理位置

光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)位于(yu)五(wu)(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)(lian)縣(xian)五(wu)(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)(lian)山大悲峰(feng)(feng)下，始(shi)建(jian)于(yu)明(ming)萬(wan)歷(li)三十年(nian)(nian)(1602)，是(shi)山東四大禪(chan)寺(si)之(zhi)一(其他三座是(shi)長(chang)清靈巖寺(si)、益都法(fa)慶寺(si)、諸城侔云寺(si))。是(shi)一座由皇(huang)帝敕(chi)賜寺(si)名(ming)(ming)(ming)，內庫(ku)(ku)撥款，太監(jian)親臨監(jian)工的御(yu)建(jian)寺(si)院。五(wu)(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)(lian)山原為(wei)(wei)(wei)九仙山之(zhi)一峰(feng)(feng)，稱五(wu)(wu)朵山，山勢峭(qiao)拔，層巒疊嶂，風光(guang)(guang)旖旎(ni)。全山28峰(feng)(feng)118景，峰(feng)(feng)峰(feng)(feng)奇秀，景景多姿，峰(feng)(feng)回林密，郁(yu)郁(yu)蔥蔥，常年(nian)(nian)流水，氣(qi)候溫和，山崖澗旁山花爛(lan)漫，形成(cheng)一片五(wu)(wu)光(guang)(guang)十色(se)的畫卷。明(ming)朝萬(wan)歷(li)二(er)十八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(1600)，四川成(cheng)都人(ren)龐氏子(zi)(zi)(zi)周游名(ming)(ming)(ming)山大川，來此流連忘返。此時(shi)(shi)萬(wan)歷(li)皇(huang)帝之(zhi)母李太后(hou)患眼(yan)疾，多方(fang)醫(yi)治無效(xiao)。龐氏子(zi)(zi)(zi)自報(bao)能治此病，并(bing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)太后(hou)去除眼(yan)疾，萬(wan)歷(li)皇(huang)帝召其上殿(dian)封官(guan)賜金，皆婉拒(ju)，稟明(ming)立志(zhi)于(yu)五(wu)(wu)朵山削發為(wei)(wei)(wei)僧。萬(wan)歷(li)當(dang)即應允(yun)并(bing)旨令(ling)內庫(ku)(ku)撥銀(yin)，差御(yu)馬太監(jian)張思忠來五(wu)(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)(lian)劃定(ding)邊界，督工建(jian)寺(si)。萬(wan)歷(li)敕(chi)命(ming)五(wu)(wu)朵山改為(wei)(wei)(wei)“五(wu)(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)(lian)山”，賜寺(si)名(ming)(ming)(ming)為(wei)(wei)(wei)“萬(wan)壽護(hu)國光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)”，并(bing)賜香火(huo)田(tian)40頃，免(mian)收田(tian)賦。龐氏子(zi)(zi)(zi)是(shi)年(nian)(nian)削發為(wei)(wei)(wei)僧，法(fa)名(ming)(ming)(ming)明(ming)開，號心空，為(wei)(wei)(wei)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)首任住(zhu)(zhu)持，開山和尚。其后(hou)明(ming)開赴京(jing)謝恩，內庫(ku)(ku)再次撥款建(jian)造光(guang)(guang)明(ming)殿(dian)、藏經樓(lou)、護(hu)法(fa)殿(dian)和東、西禪(chan)堂等(deng)殿(dian)堂，至此光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)以宏偉(wei)氣(qi)勢坐落(luo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)山，聞名(ming)(ming)(ming)四海(hai)。崇(chong)禎年(nian)(nian)間(jian)和清順治、康熙年(nian)(nian)間(jian)多次進(jin)(jin)行(xing)修復(fu)和擴建(jian)。其中康熙二(er)十二(er)年(nian)(nian)(1683)擴建(jian)時(shi)(shi)，整修了(le)山門、石階、重(zhong)修伽藍樓(lou)，并(bing)將光(guang)(guang)明(ming)殿(dian)換成(cheng)綠琉璃瓦頂，奠(dian)定(ding)了(le)現代之(zhi)規模。殿(dian)堂房舍百余間(jian)，寺(si)田(tian)千畝，鼎盛時(shi)(shi)期住(zhu)(zhu)僧300多人(ren)。1945年(nian)(nian)冬至1947年(nian)(nian)夏，在戰亂中毀壞。1984年(nian)(nian)五(wu)(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)(lian)縣(xian)開始(shi)對該寺(si)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)修復(fu)，已(yi)建(jian)成(cheng)主體建(jian)筑面積(ji)2194平方(fang)米，重(zhong)塑佛像并(bing)貼金身(shen)，1987年(nian)(nian)恢(hui)復(fu)宗教活動。現有僧人(ren)1名(ming)(ming)(ming)。

寺廟建筑

寺(si)(si)(si)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)筑(zhu)依山(shan)(shan)(shan)就勢(shi)，層(ceng)疊(die)遞(di)進(jin)，坐北朝南，氣勢(shi)雄偉。原(yuan)建(jian)筑(zhu)有(you)(you)(you)三進(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)門(men)(men)；四(si)(si)殿(dian)--韋(wei)陀(tuo)殿(dian)、光(guang)(guang)明(ming)殿(dian)、彌(mi)(mi)勒殿(dian)、千(qian)(qian)佛(fo)殿(dian)；四(si)(si)堂(tang)--東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、西(xi)禪堂(tang)、五(wu)觀堂(tang)、齋(zhai)堂(tang)；四(si)(si)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)--伽藍(lan)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)、藏(zang)(zang)(zang)經樓(lou)(lou)(lou)、御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)幡樓(lou)(lou)(lou)、御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)書(shu)(shu)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)；二(er)(er)閣(ge)--御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)史閣(ge)、分(fen)貝(bei)閣(ge)，還有(you)(you)(you)“雨(yu)花深處(chu)(chu)”、“蓬萊書(shu)(shu)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”兩處(chu)(chu)學屋，以(yi)及其它房舍等。寺(si)(si)(si)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)大(da)(da)門(men)(men)是(shi)(shi)牌樓(lou)(lou)(lou)式(shi)建(jian)筑(zhu)，為(wei)(wei)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)路(lu)咽(yan)喉，巍峨(e)高聳，石(shi)柱(zhu)刻(ke)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)為(wei)(wei)“乘教”、“沙門(men)(men)”四(si)(si)字(zi)。前(qian)(qian)行不遠就是(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)門(men)(men)，面(mian)向(xiang)(xiang)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方(fang)，門(men)(men)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)為(wei)(wei)：“欲望(wang)法界需初(chu)步(bu)，直(zhi)到蓮(lian)(lian)臺(tai)是(shi)(shi)上(shang)(shang)乘”。向(xiang)(xiang)西(xi)數步(bu)即(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)三門(men)(men)，面(mian)南，聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)為(wei)(wei)“名(ming)(ming)山(shan)(shan)(shan)自(zi)是(shi)(shi)無(wu)雙(shuang)地(di)，妙法自(zi)然(ran)不二(er)(er)門(men)(men)”。門(men)(men)內(nei)(nei)建(jian)有(you)(you)(you)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)廂(xiang)房。向(xiang)(xiang)北登上(shang)(shang)38層(ceng)臺(tai)階，有(you)(you)(you)一廣闊(kuo)(kuo)場地(di)，在(zai)此南望(wang)，層(ceng)巒疊(die)障的(de)(de)群峰(feng)，橫亙于寺(si)(si)(si)前(qian)(qian)，猶如(ru)一道天(tian)然(ran)屏風，非常壯(zhuang)麗。大(da)(da)悲、天(tian)竺(zhu)、蓮(lian)(lian)花、掛(gua)月、望(wang)海五(wu)峰(feng)猶如(ru)五(wu)朵蓮(lian)(lian)花競相開(kai)(kai)放，絢麗多姿，如(ru)詩如(ru)畫(hua)。宋代(dai)文豪蘇東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)坡知密州時(shi)曾盛贊(zan)此山(shan)(shan)(shan)“奇(qi)秀不減(jian)天(tian)臺(tai)、雁蕩”。再北便是(shi)(shi)伽藍(lan)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)，內(nei)(nei)供(gong)關(guan)帝(di)木雕像(xiang)，樓(lou)(lou)(lou)門(men)(men)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)為(wei)(wei)：“好護(hu)(hu)名(ming)(ming)山(shan)(shan)(shan)新氣象，得開(kai)(kai)初(chu)地(di)大(da)(da)規模”。樓(lou)(lou)(lou)前(qian)(qian)墻壁(bi)下(xia)部鑲(xiang)嵌石(shi)碑(bei)(bei)4塊，有(you)(you)(you)開(kai)(kai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)明(ming)開(kai)(kai)撰(zhuan)書(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)《敕建(jian)五(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)護(hu)(hu)國(guo)(guo)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)碑(bei)(bei)記(ji)(ji)》 ，明(ming)萬歷四(si)(si)十年(nian)(1612)年(nian)“重修大(da)(da)護(hu)(hu)國(guo)(guo)萬壽(shou)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)碑(bei)(bei)記(ji)(ji)”和(he)(he)(he)同碑(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)崇禎二(er)(er)年(nian)(1629)“重修五(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)寺(si)(si)(si)記(ji)(ji)”，東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)兩側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)有(you)(you)(you)“追刻(ke)五(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)詩序”和(he)(he)(he)清代(dai)名(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)贊(zan)詠五(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)詩刻(ke)。樓(lou)(lou)(lou)前(qian)(qian)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，有(you)(you)(you)康熙(xi)二(er)(er)十二(er)(er)年(nian)重修光(guang)(guang)明(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)碑(bei)(bei)1座(zuo)。往東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)墻上(shang)(shang)鑲(xiang)有(you)(you)(you)“五(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)碑(bei)(bei)記(ji)(ji)”。樓(lou)(lou)(lou)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)廳為(wei)(wei)接(jie)待上(shang)(shang)賓之(zhi)處(chu)(chu)，樓(lou)(lou)(lou)西(xi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)西(xi)廳為(wei)(wei)道人(ren)(ren)(侍候老(lao)和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren))住(zhu)所。西(xi)廳前(qian)(qian)建(jian)有(you)(you)(you)掛(gua)單僧人(ren)(ren)住(zhu)的(de)(de)云水堂(tang)。穿伽藍(lan)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)而(er)過登上(shang)(shang)21層(ceng)臺(tai)階，過長(chang)廊到院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)，東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)為(wei)(wei)五(wu)觀堂(tang)(大(da)(da)寮)，西(xi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)為(wei)(wei)僧人(ren)(ren)應供(gong)、過齋(zhai)的(de)(de)齋(zhai)堂(tang)，院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)韋(wei)陀(tuo)殿(dian)，內(nei)(nei)奉(feng)韋(wei)陀(tuo)菩薩木雕像(xiang)。門(men)(men)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)為(wei)(wei)“持(chi)寶(bao)杵三州感應，披(pi)金(jin)甲四(si)(si)處(chu)(chu)游(you)巡”。殿(dian)后(hou)(hou)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)筑(zhu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、西(xi)禪堂(tang)各1座(zuo)，為(wei)(wei)僧人(ren)(ren)參(can)禪習經之(zhi)所。正北是(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)殿(dian)(即(ji)(ji)大(da)(da)雄寶(bao)殿(dian))，仿北京故宮金(jin)鑾(luan)殿(dian)式(shi)建(jian)筑(zhu)，占地(di)約300余平方(fang)米，飛檐翹角，宏偉開(kai)(kai)闊(kuo)(kuo)，雕梁畫(hua)棟(dong)，金(jin)碧(bi)輝煌。內(nei)(nei)奉(feng)釋迦如(ru)來(lai)(lai)丈二(er)(er)金(jin)身(shen)，左有(you)(you)(you)阿難尊(zun)者、千(qian)(qian)眼(yan)菩薩，右有(you)(you)(you)迦葉尊(zun)者、千(qian)(qian)手菩薩；殿(dian)內(nei)(nei)兩側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)依墻二(er)(er)十四(si)(si)圓通相對排列，正中(zhong)(zhong)高懸(xuan)乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)筆“寶(bao)相莊嚴”大(da)(da)字(zi)金(jin)匾(bian)。大(da)(da)殿(dian)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)筑(zhu)御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)書(shu)(shu)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)，為(wei)(wei)藏(zang)(zang)(zang)書(shu)(shu)之(zhi)所；西(xi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)幡樓(lou)(lou)(lou)，乃(nai)珍藏(zang)(zang)(zang)御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)賜物品之(zhi)所。中(zhong)(zhong)軸線最后(hou)(hou)一座(zuo)建(jian)筑(zhu)是(shi)(shi)藏(zang)(zang)(zang)經樓(lou)(lou)(lou)，上(shang)(shang)下(xia)兩層(ceng)共9間(jian)，藏(zang)(zang)(zang)有(you)(you)(you)萬歷御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)賜宋版(ban)大(da)(da)藏(zang)(zang)(zang)經共6780卷，御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)仗、御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)幡、玉磬(qing)、紫衣(yi)等；此外還珍藏(zang)(zang)(zang)7片貝(bei)葉經，為(wei)(wei)明(ming)天(tian)啟年(nian)間(jian)西(xi)域僧來(lai)(lai)五(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)參(can)方(fang)所留(liu)，乃(nai)經中(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)寶(bao)。樓(lou)(lou)(lou)下(xia)正中(zhong)(zhong)3間(jian)為(wei)(wei)重大(da)(da)節日懸(xuan)掛(gua)乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)影及開(kai)(kai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)畫(hua)像(xiang)處(chu)(chu)。據(ju)傳清乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)皇(huang)帝(di)孩提時(shi)經常生(sheng)病，其母為(wei)(wei)其許愿，長(chang)大(da)(da)后(hou)(hou)到五(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)出家當和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)，在(zai)乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)登基之(zhi)后(hou)(hou)，為(wei)(wei)了還愿，便請五(wu)蓮(lian)(lian)開(kai)(kai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)八世孫作替僧，后(hou)(hou)又賜贈御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)影丹青1幀。畫(hua)面(mian)是(shi)(shi)頭戴平頂(ding)僧帽(mao)，身(shen)著(zhu)僧袍，披(pi)百衲(na)袈裟，雙(shuang)手扶膝(xi)，盤腿坐于龍墩之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)，案下(xia)僧鞋呈八字(zi)形擺列。每(mei)逢過年(nian)，懸(xuan)掛(gua)3天(tian)，大(da)(da)小和(he)(he)(he)尚(shang)(shang)頂(ding)禮膜拜。藏(zang)(zang)(zang)經樓(lou)(lou)(lou)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)端建(jian)有(you)(you)(you)分(fen)貝(bei)閣(ge)，西(xi)端有(you)(you)(you)接(jie)待御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)史的(de)(de)御(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)史閣(ge)。寺(si)(si)(si)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)有(you)(you)(you)兩處(chu)(chu)書(shu)(shu)屋，一名(ming)(ming)“雨(yu)花深處(chu)(chu)”，門(men)(men)上(shang)(shang)楹聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)為(wei)(wei)“迎旭東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方(fang)春(chun)又至，飄香上(shang)(shang)界客初(chu)來(lai)(lai)”。一名(ming)(ming)“蓮(lian)(lian)峰(feng)書(shu)(shu)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”，門(men)(men)上(shang)(shang)楹聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)為(wei)(wei)：“豈因果報方(fang)行善，不為(wei)(wei)功(gong)名(ming)(ming)亦(yi)讀書(shu)(shu)”。還建(jian)有(you)(you)(you)彌(mi)(mi)勒殿(dian)，人(ren)(ren)們多來(lai)(lai)此燒香求(qiu)子，其門(men)(men)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)詼諧有(you)(you)(you)趣，雅俗共賞。道是(shi)(shi)：“吉祥(xiang)盡是(shi)(shi)常歡(huan)喜，受用無(wu)如(ru)大(da)(da)肚皮”。在(zai)天(tian)竺(zhu)峰(feng)仙人(ren)(ren)掌下(xia)建(jian)有(you)(you)(you)千(qian)(qian)佛(fo)殿(dian)，內(nei)(nei)奉(feng)2米多高的(de)(de)千(qian)(qian)佛(fo)銅像(xiang)，身(shen)邊護(hu)(hu)法神韋(wei)陀(tuo)銅像(xiang)，千(qian)(qian)佛(fo)左右分(fen)立著(zhu)阿彌(mi)(mi)陀(tuo)佛(fo)和(he)(he)(he)地(di)藏(zang)(zang)(zang)菩薩大(da)(da)型木雕像(xiang)。

光(guang)明寺屬禪宗(zong)臨濟正宗(zong)派。從開(kai)山(shan)(shan)和尚明開(kai)到“能”字輩(bei)(bei)，共傳18輩(bei)(bei),1927年寺內有(you)僧(seng)43人(ren)，至1947年僧(seng)人(ren)散失。當(dang)今(jin)光(guang)明寺依原貌正逐步修(xiu)復，重修(xiu)山(shan)(shan)門寺額為中國佛教協(xie)會會長趙樸(pu)初所書。

歷史沿革

明崇楨和(he)(he)清順冶、康熙年間又多次復修和(he)(he)擴建(jian)，形(xing)成了(le)規模宏大的古寺院建(jian)筑群。

明萬歷三(san)十年(nian)，成都(dou)高僧心(xin)空法(fa)師遍游天下名(ming)山大川(chuan)后至(zhi)此(ci)，見(jian)“蒼壁插空，云嵐出沒天竺峰(feng)(feng)出泉猶如龍(long)湫(qiu)，大悲峰(feng)(feng)引(yin)松儼然鳳(feng)鳴。”喜曰(yue)：“緣(yuan)在(zai)是(shi)矣。”遂(sui)在(zai)大悲峰(feng)(feng)下筑舍定居，便(bian)(bian)有意在(zai)此(ci)興建(jian)道場(chang)。隨(sui)之心(xin)空法(fa)師便(bian)(bian)進京迎請《大藏經》，但無緣(yuan)見(jian)到(dao)皇(huang)上(shang)(shang)，遇到(dao)一(yi)(yi)太監對他說(shuo)：“當今皇(huang)上(shang)(shang)的(de)母(mu)親雙眼失明，你是(shi)四(si)川(chuan)來的(de)和(he)尚(shang)，想必多少會(hui)些醫術，如果你能將(jiang)皇(huang)太后的(de)眼睛醫治(zhi)好(hao)，皇(huang)上(shang)(shang)會(hui)重(zhong)賞的(de)。”法(fa)師聽后便(bian)(bian)揭了皇(huang)榜，用自(zi)己的(de)醫術和(he)大悲水將(jiang)其眼睛醫治(zhi)好(hao)了，得到(dao)皇(huang)上(shang)(shang)賞賜(si)《大藏經》一(yi)(yi)部(bu)，黃金(jin)五千兩，及紫金(jin)袈(jia)裟(sha)一(yi)(yi)件。

傳承歷史

萬(wan)歷之后，五蓮山光明(ming)(ming)寺(si)歷經興廢。清代(dai)順治(zhi)、康熙年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間曾(ceng)多次(ci)進行修復與擴(kuo)建(jian)，其(qi)中(zhong)尤以康熙二十二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（1638年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）擴(kuo)建(jian)規模最大，原寺(si)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)38層臺階和伽藍樓均屬此時(shi)擴(kuo)建(jian)。清乾(qian)隆年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間光明(ming)(ming)寺(si)大殿正中(zhong)又高(gao)懸起皇帝(di)手書“寶(bao)箱莊嚴”四字金(jin)(jin)匾，藏(zang)經樓內掛起御(yu)影丹青(qing)一幅。清未(wei)，德國(guo)(guo)一傳教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)士欲割五蓮山光明(ming)(ming)寺(si)屬地建(jian)天主教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)堂，西太(tai)后慈禧(xi)得(de)(de)知后懿(yi)旨：“外域(yu)不得(de)(de)擅擾”，使寺(si)院得(de)(de)以保(bao)護。民國(guo)(guo)初年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，駐(zhu)諸城軍閥(fa)顧震部借維護地方治(zhi)安(an)，登記(ji)寺(si)內古(gu)物之名，將寺(si)內金(jin)(jin)鐘、玉磬(qing)、明(ming)(ming)代(dai)瓷器、名畫等劫掠一空。民國(guo)(guo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間，也曾(ceng)有人試圖毀寺(si)，當時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)光明(ming)(ming)寺(si)住(zhu)持緒(xu)讓趕(gan)奔南京(jing)，拜見蔣介石諭準才得(de)(de)以保(bao)護。新中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)成立(li)后，特別是進入(ru)二十世(shi)紀80年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代(dai)以來(lai)，隨著國(guo)(guo)家宗(zong)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)信仰政策的(de)(de)(de)(de)逐步落實，1986年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)11月五蓮山光明(ming)(ming)寺(si)被中(zhong)共山東(dong)省委統戰(zhan)部批準為(wei)佛(fo)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)寺(si)院開放，1997年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月山東(dong)省人民政府宗(zong)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)事務局又批準“五蓮山光明(ming)(ming)寺(si)按(an)(an)宗(zong)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)活(huo)動場(chang)所(suo)條件整(zheng)改(gai)規范依(yi)法(fa)登記(ji)后，改(gai)為(wei)宗(zong)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)活(huo)動場(chang)所(suo)。光明(ming)(ming)寺(si)在當地政府宗(zong)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)工作部門的(de)(de)(de)(de)行政領導(dao)下，由佛(fo)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)組織(zhi)管理(li)使用。按(an)(an)《宗(zong)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)活(huo)動場(chang)所(suo)管理(li)條例》的(de)(de)(de)(de)規定(ding)，依(yi)法(fa)開展宗(zong)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)活(huo)動”。

文化遺產

為全(quan)面恢(hui)(hui)復五(wu)蓮山(shan)(shan)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)(ming)(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)古建(jian)筑群，開(kai)發和保護佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao)歷史文化(hua)遺產，原中(zhong)國(guo)佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao)協(xie)會(hui)副會(hui)長、江(jiang)蘇(su)省佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao)協(xie)會(hui)會(hui)長、鎮江(jiang)定慧寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)住持(chi)、無(wu)錫祥符寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)住持(chi)茗(ming)山(shan)(shan)率弟子覺(jue)照等一(yi)行6人，應(ying)邀(yao)來(lai)五(wu)蓮山(shan)(shan)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)(ming)(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)進行了實地(di)考察，對如(ru)何(he)修復光(guang)(guang)明(ming)(ming)(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)古建(jian)筑群提出了卓有成(cheng)效(xiao)的(de)(de)看法和建(jian)議。同時決定，推(tui)薦其弟子、定慧寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)監院覺(jue)照住持(chi)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)(ming)(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)。是年(nian)(nian)9月，覺(jue)照自(zi)帶資金(jin)20萬(wan)元，恢(hui)(hui)復修建(jian)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)(ming)(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)古建(jian)筑群，先后恢(hui)(hui)復修建(jian)了大(da)(da)雄(xiong)寶殿(dian)、山(shan)(shan)門殿(dian)、念佛(fo)(fo)堂、齋堂、上(shang)客堂等，鑄置1.5噸青銅大(da)(da)鐘(zhong)一(yi)尊。覺(jue)照住持(chi)在修復光(guang)(guang)明(ming)(ming)(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)時，發現(xian)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)院藏經(jing)樓后、大(da)(da)悲峰西側有一(yi)巨石雄(xiong)奇高大(da)(da)，酷似一(yi)座(zuo)石佛(fo)(fo)身影，經(jing)請能工巧匠雕琢佛(fo)(fo)首(shou)，即成(cheng)一(yi)高28米(mi)、寬16米(mi)，妙相莊(zhuang)嚴的(de)(de)本師(shi)釋迦(jia)牟尼坐(zuo)像(xiang)，并由茗(ming)山(shan)(shan)大(da)(da)師(shi)定名(ming)“五(wu)蓮大(da)(da)佛(fo)(fo)”。此佛(fo)(fo)宛如(ru)天造地(di)作，實屬江(jiang)北(bei)獨尊，為五(wu)蓮山(shan)(shan)平(ping)添了一(yi)道絕世(shi)景觀(guan)。更值得(de)一(yi)提的(de)(de)是，1999年(nian)(nian)12月19日，“世(shi)紀(ji)(ji)(ji)之聲(sheng)”千年(nian)(nian)慶典山(shan)(shan)東五(wu)蓮分會(hui)場在光(guang)(guang)明(ming)(ming)(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)隆(long)重(zhong)舉行彩排儀(yi)式，并于(yu)12月31日在北(bei)京主會(hui)場“中(zhong)華(hua)世(shi)紀(ji)(ji)(ji)鐘(zhong)”撞(zhuang)響時，以電視鏡頭(tou)切換形式在中(zhong)央電視臺一(yi)套節(jie)目現(xian)場直播時進行了插播。來(lai)自(zi)山(shan)(shan)東、江(jiang)蘇(su)、河南、遼寧(ning)、北(bei)京、臺灣、香港等中(zhong)國(guo)各地(di)的(de)(de)各屆人士(shi)上(shang)萬(wan)人云集(ji)五(wu)蓮山(shan)(shan)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)(ming)(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)，撞(zhuang)響迎(ying)接(jie)新(xin)世(shi)紀(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)隆(long)隆(long)錘聲(sheng)，使五(wu)蓮山(shan)(shan)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)(ming)(ming)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)的(de)(de)名(ming)氣再度貫耳遠揚，聲(sheng)震華(hua)夏。