芒果视频

基本介紹

白(bai)龍(long)(long)寺(si)(si)位于(yu)今江蘇省丹陽(yang)市(shi)埤城鎮荒田(tian)村南，經山(shan)北麓。始建(jian)(jian)年(nian)(nian)代不(bu)詳。初為彭山(shan)龍(long)(long)祠，宋嘉泰元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(1201年(nian)(nian))，帝賜(si)額“顯(xian)濟(ji)廟”。寺(si)(si)內有(you)(you)龍(long)(long)池(chi)靈異，與山(shan)泉相通(tong)，終年(nian)(nian)不(bu)涸。時邑士戎姓買地170余畝建(jian)(jian)廟。清咸豐十年(nian)(nian)(1860年(nian)(nian))毀，同治九年(nian)(nian)(1870年(nian)(nian))重建(jian)(jian)，改名(ming)“白(bai)龍(long)(long)寺(si)(si)”。光緒二十三年(nian)(nian)(1897年(nian)(nian))、二十八年(nian)(nian)兩(liang)次重建(jian)(jian)，敕賜(si)“利(li)濟(ji)蒼(cang)生”。原該寺(si)(si)3進(jin)1院，前進(jin)5大間(jian)，中(zhong)進(jin)3大間(jian)，兩(liang)側為四大金剛塑像，中(zhong)間(jian)為如來佛像；后(hou)(hou)進(jin)5間(jian)，中(zhong)有(you)(you)龍(long)(long)王(wang)殿(dian)，殿(dian)梁懸3匾，兩(liang)側置有(you)(you)鐘、鼓，鼓徑4尺許。白(bai)龍(long)(long)寺(si)(si)池(chi)置于(yu)院中(zhong)央，池(chi)圍筑(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)，墻(qiang)(qiang)中(zhong)砌有(you)(you)石碑(bei)3塊。在寺(si)(si)門前建(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)過街(jie)蓬(peng)，供(gong)過往行客(ke)小憩。民國31年(nian)(nian)(1942年(nian)(nian))寺(si)(si)宇大部被日軍拆除(chu)。解(jie)放后(hou)(hou)僅存后(hou)(hou)進(jin)及白(bai)龍(long)(long)池(chi)。1979年(nian)(nian)寺(si)(si)宇被全(quan)部拆除(chu)，改建(jian)(jian)小學，今存寺(si)(si)池(chi)。

寧(ning)鎮山(shan)脈迤儷蜿(wan)蜒(yan)，直至江蘇(su)丹(dan)陽(yang)境(jing)內長江岸邊突然(ran)中(zhong)止(zhi)，蒼翠(cui)群(qun)山(shan)猶(you)蛟龍(long)探水，經山(shan)便是龍(long)首上的(de)一顆璀璨(can)明珠(zhu)，雄踞在(zai)市區東北35公(gong)里(li)處的(de)埤城(cheng)鎮，相傳有(you)異(yi)僧講(jiang)經于此，故(gu)而得名(ming)(ming)。經山(shan)下，白(bai)龍(long)河浩浩蕩(dang)蕩(dang)，群(qun)峰掩(yan)映著的(de)白(bai)龍(long)寺(si)景色迷(mi)人，山(shan)隱綠中(zhong)，寺(si)藏山(shan)中(zhong)。白(bai)龍(long)寺(si)，初(chu)為(wei)彭山(shan)龍(long)祠，宋嘉泰元(yuan)年(nian)（1201年(nian)）大興土木，皇帝御賜匾額“顯濟寺(si)”，寺(si)內筑有(you)龍(long)池，祈雨(yu)靈驗，終年(nian)不涸(he)，故(gu)又得名(ming)(ming)白(bai)龍(long)寺(si)。清(qing)朝咸豐(feng)庚申年(nian)毀于大火，同治九(jiu)年(nian)重建，殿宇(yu)一新，正式命名(ming)(ming)白(bai)龍(long)寺(si)。白(bai)龍(long)寺(si)聲名(ming)(ming)遠播(bo)方圓數百里(li)，香火旺盛，算來已近千年(nian)。

山不(bu)(bu)在高，有仙則名(ming)，水不(bu)(bu)在深(shen)，有龍則靈。白龍寺歷經千年滄桑，風雨艱(jian)辛(xin)，依舊(jiu)美名(ming)遠揚，這源于(yu)老(lao)百姓(xing)心中對(dui)白龍傳說(shuo)的刻骨(gu)銘心，源于(yu)對(dui)白龍的崇敬愛戴(dai)。

相傳(chuan)世居此地(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)人們，鄉風淳(chun)樸，安居樂(le)業(ye)。一(yi)日(ri)有個待字閨中的(de)(de)(de)(de)少女(nv)上(shang)山(shan)(shan)砍柴，迷路(lu)于霧氣(qi)纏繞的(de)(de)(de)(de)大山(shan)(shan)凹，數(shu)月(yue)(yue)后(hou)產下(xia)兩(liang)條蚯蚓般怪物，一(yi)青(qing)(qing)(qing)一(yi)白(bai)，怪物見(jian)風就長(chang)，轉眼(yan)間(jian)成(cheng)了胳(ge)膊粗的(de)(de)(de)(de)巨蟒，3日(ri)后(hou)騰空上(shang)天(tian)。寒來(lai)(lai)(lai)暑往，昔日(ri)的(de)(de)(de)(de)年輕姑娘變成(cheng)白(bai)發蒼蒼的(de)(de)(de)(de)老(lao)(lao)婆婆。陰(yin)歷四(si)月(yue)(yue)初一(yi)，晴空忽起霹靂，狂風呼嘯(xiao)，烏云翻(fan)滾，云層中青(qing)(qing)(qing)白(bai)二龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)威(wei)風凜凜，它(ta)們是(shi)(shi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)迎接有生養之恩的(de)(de)(de)(de)母親去天(tian)宮(gong)享福的(de)(de)(de)(de)。白(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)馱上(shang)老(lao)(lao)母告誡道：“天(tian)高云深，未到天(tian)宮(gong)前，您萬萬不(bu)可睜眼(yan)。”青(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)則先行一(yi)步回天(tian)宮(gong)報信。坐在(zai)白(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)背上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)老(lao)(lao)母親隱(yin)約(yue)聽到敲鑼打鼓(gu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)聲音，睜眼(yan)一(yi)瞧(qiao)，原來(lai)(lai)(lai)是(shi)(shi)青(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)帶(dai)著一(yi)群天(tian)兵(bing)天(tian)將正張(zhang)牙舞爪地(di)(di)奏樂(le)歡迎她呢，她喜得(de)眉開眼(yan)笑，可低頭一(yi)看(kan)，萬丈深淵，一(yi)陣心悸，墜(zhui)(zhui)入云端。白(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)、青(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)見(jian)母親墜(zhui)(zhui)地(di)(di)而死，痛不(bu)欲生，哭瞎了眼(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)條龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)落在(zai)經山(shan)(shan)腳下(xia)，漣(lian)漣(lian)淚水匯成(cheng)深潭，后(hou)筑成(cheng)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)池。方圓數(shu)十(shi)里不(bu)明真(zhen)相的(de)(de)(de)(de)人們以為天(tian)上(shang)惡(e)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)作(zuo)怪，紛(fen)紛(fen)冒雨前來(lai)(lai)(lai)用蓑衣(yi)降龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)，青(qing)(qing)(qing)白(bai)二龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)便被困死在(zai)荒(huang)山(shan)(shan)野嶺之上(shang)。后(hou)來(lai)(lai)(lai)當(dang)人們明白(bai)這(zhe)青(qing)(qing)(qing)白(bai)二龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)是(shi)(shi)知恩圖報的(de)(de)(de)(de)貞烈之龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)時，后(hou)悔(hui)不(bu)已，于是(shi)(shi)捐(juan)資興修(xiu)了兩(liang)座(zuo)寺廟白(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)寺和(he)青(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)寺，白(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)寺在(zai)經山(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)北(bei)麓(lu)，青(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)寺建在(zai)對面的(de)(de)(de)(de)荒(huang)田村。胡橋醫院向北(bei)數(shu)百米有塊石碑(bei)，上(shang)刻“歷史地(di)(di)名臥(wo)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)崗”，這(zhe)就是(shi)(shi)當(dang)年鄉民降龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)方。

明代(dai)開(kai)國(guo)皇帝朱(zhu)元璋為(wei)保(bao)大明江(jiang)山(shan)世(shi)代(dai)相(xiang)傳，派得力心腹去各地巡查龍(long)(long)脈跡象，結果在溧陽(yang)的(de)河中和白龍(long)(long)寺對(dui)面的(de)荒山(shan)上(shang)發現(xian)龍(long)(long)脈，于(yu)是朱(zhu)元璋派軍隊在溧陽(yang)挖河筑壩阻斷龍(long)(long)氣，請(qing)方士高人在白龍(long)(long)寺施(shi)展法術(shu)治理龍(long)(long)脈。青龍(long)(long)寺舊址下的(de)山(shan)坡直到(dao)現(xian)在仍(reng)然叫做“龍(long)(long)治番”。民國(guo)期(qi)間，在荒山(shan)山(shan)腰處開(kai)山(shan)炸石，曾炸出個大洞。洞口有一(yi)石碑，碑文(wen)字(zi)體(ti)繁雜，請(qing)來當(dang)地有名望的(de)私塾先生也不(bu)識一(yi)字(zi)，洞內有龍(long)(long)形化石多(duo)具，當(dang)地人因此稱其為(wei)“白龍(long)(long)洞”。

白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)寺的(de)(de)(de)(de)最(zui)后一進禪房在20世紀80年代初被拆，雙人(ren)(ren)難以合抱的(de)(de)(de)(de)梁柱蕩(dang)然(ran)無存。唯有(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)記(ji)錄著(zhu)(zhu)千(qian)年風雨坎坷(ke)，靜觀著(zhu)(zhu)古剎的(de)(de)(de)(de)興(xing)衰蕭條，感受(shou)著(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)酸甜(tian)苦辣，享受(shou)著(zhu)(zhu)當(dang)地人(ren)(ren)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)頂禮膜拜(bai)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)寺神奇的(de)(de)(de)(de)莫過于(yu)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)由來(lai)眾說紛紜，若問當(dang)地人(ren)(ren)，他(ta)們(men)肯(ken)定會說是龍(long)(long)(long)的(de)(de)(de)(de)眼(yan)淚匯聚而(er)成。有(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)說，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)與山泉相通，終年不(bu)涸，也(ye)有(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)說白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)是山底(di)暗河(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)河(he)口，暗河(he)直通長江、東海。池(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)清澈透明、爽冽甘甜(tian)，水(shui)(shui)位常年不(bu)變，每遇洪澇(lao)不(bu)溢(yi)。1976年，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)寺大(da)旱(han)，河(he)溝見底(di)，井水(shui)(shui)干枯，土地龜裂(lie)，附近村民飲用(yong)水(shui)(shui)發(fa)生困難，幸有(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)救(jiu)急(ji)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)池(chi)(chi)(chi)面不(bu)大(da)，雖然(ran)挑水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)排成長隊，但(dan)令人(ren)(ren)稱奇的(de)(de)(de)(de)是白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)前取后滿，源(yuan)源(yuan)不(bu)斷(duan)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)成為當(dang)地人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)救(jiu)命寶(bao)水(shui)(shui)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)龍(long)(long)(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)四季恒(heng)溫，春溫秋爽，冬暖(nuan)夏涼，池(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)含有(you)(you)豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)礦物(wu)質，經常飲用(yong)能強身健體，周圍(wei)村民用(yong)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)洗眼(yan)，從不(bu)生眼(yan)疾。

更為(wei)(wei)神(shen)奇的是(shi)每逢陰雨(yu)天氣，池(chi)口霧(wu)氣裊(niao)裊(niao)，迷霧(wu)之中可見到一(yi)青一(yi)白(bai)(bai)兩條小蛇(she)在池(chi)內暢游，人(ren)們都說是(shi)白(bai)(bai)龍(long)和青龍(long)的化身。白(bai)(bai)龍(long)池(chi)的四周用古磚砌成(cheng)矮矮的圍墻，磚墻中鑲砌石碑(bei)數塊(kuai)，碑(bei)文在《丹(dan)(dan)陽(yang)縣志》上(shang)也有記載。光緒(xu)壬寅(yin)年，鑲黃旗人(ren)施沛霖入任丹(dan)(dan)陽(yang)，恰(qia)逢丹(dan)(dan)陽(yang)大旱，飛蝗蔽日(ri)(ri)，民不聊生。施沛霖頂著烈(lie)日(ri)(ri)步行(xing)至白(bai)(bai)龍(long)寺(si)(si)祈雨(yu)，龍(long)池(chi)顯靈，當即(ji)風雨(yu)大作。又(you)一(yi)碑(bei)文記載，光緒(xu)丁酉(you)年，丹(dan)(dan)陽(yang)旱情(qing)嚴重，在任澤區官陳(chen)際(ji)唐徒步至白(bai)(bai)龍(long)寺(si)(si)求雨(yu)，結果冒雨(yu)而歸，雨(yu)水沒足。陳(chen)際(ji)唐求雨(yu)有功，敕封為(wei)(wei)“廣(guang)仁公”，朝(chao)廷賜白(bai)(bai)龍(long)寺(si)(si)貼金(jin)匾(bian)額“利(li)濟蒼生”。1940年臘月，滴水成(cheng)冰，日(ri)(ri)本鬼子到白(bai)(bai)龍(long)寺(si)(si)捉(zhuo)拿抗日(ri)(ri)和尚張道林，張道林情(qing)急(ji)之中跳(tiao)入“白(bai)(bai)龍(long)池(chi)”，躲藏一(yi)夜竟然(ran)未被(bei)凍死，這又(you)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)白(bai)(bai)龍(long)池(chi)的一(yi)段傳奇。

白龍(long)寺修復理事(shi)會在清理龍(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)時，發現了龍(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)中(zhong)鎮池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)寶(bao)物，2米多長的(de)(de)(de)石柱上(shang)雕有(you)精(jing)致的(de)(de)(de)十(shi)八羅(luo)漢(han)圖，堪稱無價之寶(bao)，這(zhe)也足以證明白龍(long)寺深厚的(de)(de)(de)文化底蘊。徜(chang)徉在白龍(long)寺舊址的(de)(de)(de)殘垣碎(sui)瓦前，感慨白龍(long)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)神奇靈異，靜思古剎的(de)(de)(de)昔日(ri)風采(cai)，一切是(shi)那樣的(de)(de)(de)飄忽迷離，恍(huang)如昨(zuo)日(ri)，又如此遙遠(yuan)。