電(dian)(dian)動車更換(huan)充電(dian)(dian)器(qi)的注意事項有哪些?

電動車充電器是電動(dong)車(che)的基(ji)本(ben)配(pei)置。然而(er)，由于大(da)(da)家的粗心、或者(zhe)說是重視(shi)程度不(bu)夠等等原(yuan)因，充(chong)電器(qi)成(cheng)為(wei)了(le)大(da)(da)家換購頻(pin)率較高的電動(dong)車(che)配(pei)件(jian)。近日，記者(zhe)走訪了(le)南京(jing)市區的一(yi)些(xie)電動(dong)車(che)維(wei)修站，發現一(yi)些(xie)市民(min)在購買充(chong)電器(qi)時往往并不(bu)清(qing)楚自己電動(dong)車(che)的電壓V、電池容量AH等基(ji)本(ben)問題(ti)，在充(chong)電器(qi)知(zhi)識方面存(cun)在盲區。

業內人(ren)士強調充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用關系到電(dian)動(dong)車的(de)(de)(de)性能。因此(ci)，大家有必要了解充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器選購(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)技巧(qiao)，以便于(yu)更好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)保養(yang)自己的(de)(de)(de)座駕(jia)。現在，記者整理了電(dian)動(dong)車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器的(de)(de)(de)選購(gou)(gou)(gou)注(zhu)意事項，希望可以幫助大家順利的(de)(de)(de)換購(gou)(gou)(gou)中意的(de)(de)(de)產品。

首先，確(que)定(ding)您的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)V、或者是(shi)(shi)(shi)原(yuan)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器的(de)輸(shu)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)。1看原(yuan)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器判斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)：一般(ban)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)是(shi)(shi)(shi)48V，對(dui)(dui)應的(de)原(yuan)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器輸(shu)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)是(shi)(shi)(shi)59V左(zuo)右；60V的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，對(dui)(dui)應的(de)原(yuan)輸(shu)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)是(shi)(shi)(shi)73.5V。2看電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)判斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)：一般(ban)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)里(li)有好幾個電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)成。型(xing)號是(shi)(shi)(shi)6—DZM—12/20,是(shi)(shi)(shi)6的(de)，說明每個電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)12V的(de)。所以，您看您自己的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)有幾個電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，4個電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)就是(shi)(shi)(shi)48V。對(dui)(dui)于8—DZM—12/20的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，每個電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)16V，4個電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)成的(de)就是(shi)(shi)(shi)64V。

其次，確定您電動車電池的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)容量AH、或者(zhe)是原充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輸出(chu)電(dian)(dian)流。1看原充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器判斷容量：原充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器輸出(chu)電(dian)(dian)流是1.8A的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說明(ming)(ming)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)是12AH。2看電(dian)(dian)池(chi)判斷電(dian)(dian)壓：一(yi)般(ban)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)盒里(li)(li)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)都有寫型(xing)號，比(bi)(bi)如6—DZM—12，12說明(ming)(ming)是12AH的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)，6—DZM—20，20說明(ming)(ming)是20AH的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)。3根據(ju)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)一(yi)次跑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)里(li)(li)程判斷：一(yi)般(ban)來說，1年左右的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)，充(chong)(chong)滿一(yi)次跑25-40公(gong)里(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，12AH的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)合(he)適(shi)。跑45-60公(gong)里(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，20AH的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)合(he)適(shi)。

再(zai)次，確定適合您電動車的充電器接口(kou)形狀正負極。市場上較普(pu)遍的接口(kou)有(you)4種，T型品字(zi)頭(tou)(tou)、三豎(shu)品字(zi)頭(tou)(tou)、中橫品字(zi)頭(tou)(tou)、圓(yuan)頭(tou)(tou)。

最(zui)后，就是我們(men)一貫強調的(de)品牌(pai)。一般來(lai)說電(dian)池損(sun)(sun)壞有4種原因：失(shi)(shi)(shi)水、硫化、失(shi)(shi)(shi)衡、熱失(shi)(shi)(shi)控（充(chong)(chong)鼓）。而前兩(liang)項幾(ji)乎(hu)占據(ju)市場電(dian)池損(sun)(sun)壞的(de)97%。而充(chong)(chong)電(dian)模(mo)式不(bu)一樣，失(shi)(shi)(shi)水也不(bu)一樣。所以，選(xuan)擇(ze)通過國家檢測的(de)知名品牌(pai)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器是有保(bao)證的(de)。