【鋁合金龍骨】鋁合金龍骨怎么安裝 鋁合金龍骨吊頂施工工藝

該圖片由注冊用戶"青春照明"提供，版權聲明反饋

(1)彈線定位

根據設計圖紙，結合具體情況，將龍骨及(ji)(ji)吊(diao)點(dian)位(wei)(wei)置彈(dan)到(dao)樓板(ban)(ban)底(di)面上(shang)。如(ru)果(guo)吊(diao)頂(ding)設計要求(qiu)具有(you)一定造型或圖(tu)案，應先彈(dan)出吊(diao)頂(ding)對稱軸(zhou)線(xian)，龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)及(ji)(ji)吊(diao)點(dian)位(wei)(wei)置應對稱布置。龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)和吊(diao)桿的間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)、主龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)的間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)是影響吊(diao)頂(ding)高(gao)度的重(zhong)要因素。不同的龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)斷面及(ji)(ji)吊(diao)點(dian)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)，都有(you)可能影響主龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)的距(ju)離。各種(zhong)吊(diao)頂(ding)、龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)和吊(diao)桿間(jian)(jian)(jian)距(ju)一般都控(kong)制在1.0一1.2m以(yi)內。彈(dan)線(xian)應清(qing)晰(xi)，位(wei)(wei)置準確。鋁合金板(ban)(ban)吊(diao)頂(ding)，如(ru)果(guo)是將板(ban)(ban)條(tiao)卡在龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)，龍(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)應與板(ban)(ban)成垂(chui)直;如(ru)用螺釘固定，則要視板(ban)(ban)條(tiao)的形狀(zhuang)，以(yi)及(ji)(ji)設計上(shang)的要求(qiu)而(er)具體(ti)掌握。

(2)確定吊頂標高

將(jiang)設(she)計(ji)標(biao)高線彈(dan)(dan)到四周墻面或(huo)柱面上;如果(guo)吊頂(ding)(ding)有不(bu)同標(biao)高，那么應將(jiang)變截(jie)面的位置彈(dan)(dan)到樓板(ban)上。然后將(jiang)角(jiao)(jiao)鋁或(huo)其(qi)他封(feng)口材料(liao)固(gu)定在墻面或(huo)柱面，封(feng)口材料(liao)的底(di)面與標(biao)高線重(zhong)合(he)，角(jiao)(jiao)鋁常用(yong)的規格(ge)為25mm x25mm，鋁合(he)金板(ban)吊頂(ding)(ding)的角(jiao)(jiao)鋁應同板(ban)的色彩一致(zhi)。角(jiao)(jiao)鋁多用(yong)高強水泥釘固(gu)定，亦可(ke)用(yong)射釘固(gu)定。

(3)吊桿或鍍鋅鐵絲的固定

與結構一端的(de)固(gu)(gu)定，常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)辦法(fa)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)射(she)釘槍(qiang)(亦稱石屎槍(qiang))將吊(diao)桿(gan)或鍍鋅鐵(tie)絲固(gu)(gu)定。可以選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)尾部帶孔或不帶孔的(de)兩種(zhong)射(she)釘規格。如果用(yong)(yong)(yong)角鋼一類材料做吊(diao)桿(gan)，則(ze)龍骨也大部分采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)普通(tong)型鋼，應用(yong)(yong)(yong)沖擊(ji)鉆固(gu)(gu)定脹管螺栓，然后(hou)將吊(diao)桿(gan)焊在螺栓上。吊(diao)桿(gan)與龍骨的(de)固(gu)(gu)定.可以采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)焊接(jie)或鉆孔用(yong)(yong)(yong)螺栓固(gu)(gu)定。

(4)龍骨安裝與調平

安裝(zhuang)時(shi)，根據已確(que)(que)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)主龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(大(da)(da)龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu))位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)及確(que)(que)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)高線，先大(da)(da)致(zhi)將(jiang)其(qi)基(ji)本就位(wei)(wei)。次龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(中、小(xiao)龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu))應(ying)緊貼主龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)安裝(zhuang)就位(wei)(wei)。龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)就位(wei)(wei)后，然后再滿拉(la)縱橫(heng)控(kong)制(zhi)標(biao)(biao)高線(十字中心(xin)線)，從(cong)一(yi)端開始，一(yi)邊(bian)(bian)安裝(zhuang)，一(yi)邊(bian)(bian)調(diao)整，最(zui)后再精調(diao)一(yi)遍，直(zhi)到龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)調(diao)平(ping)(ping)和調(diao)直(zhi)為止。如果(guo)(guo)面(mian)積(ji)較(jiao)大(da)(da)，在(zai)中間(jian)還應(ying)考慮水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)線適當起拱。調(diao)平(ping)(ping)時(shi)應(ying)注意一(yi)定(ding)要(yao)從(cong)一(yi)端調(diao)向另一(yi)端，要(yao)做到縱橫(heng)平(ping)(ping)直(zhi)。，特別對(dui)于鋁合(he)金吊頂，龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)(de)調(diao)平(ping)(ping)調(diao)直(zhi)是(shi)施工工序(xu)比較(jiao)麻煩的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)道.龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)是(shi)否(fou)調(diao)平(ping)(ping)，也是(shi)板(ban)條吊頂質量控(kong)制(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)關鍵。因為只(zhi)有(you)龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)調(diao)平(ping)(ping)，才能使板(ban)條飾面(mian)達到理想的(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾效果(guo)(guo)，否(fou)則(ze)，波浪(lang)式的(de)(de)(de)吊頂表(biao)面(mian)，整體看上去很不順眼。邊(bian)(bian)龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)宜(yi)沿(yan)墻面(mian)或柱面(mian)標(biao)(biao)高線釘牢。固定(ding)時(shi)一(yi)般常(chang)用(yong)(yong)高強(qiang)水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)釘，釘的(de)(de)(de)間(jian)距不宜(yi)大(da)(da)于50cm。如果(guo)(guo)基(ji)層材料強(qiang)度(du)較(jiao)低，緊固力(li)不好，應(ying)采(cai)取相應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)措施，改用(yong)(yong)脹管螺栓或加大(da)(da)釘的(de)(de)(de)長度(du)等辦法。邊(bian)(bian)龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)一(yi)般不承(cheng)重，只(zhi)起封口作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。一(yi)般選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)連接(jie)(jie)件(jian)接(jie)(jie)長。連接(jie)(jie)件(jian)可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)鋁合(he)金，亦(yi)可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)鍍鋅鋼(gang)板(ban)，在(zai)其(qi)表(biao)面(mian)沖成倒刺，與主龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)方孔相連。全面(mian)校正主、次龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)及水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)度(du)，連接(jie)(jie)件(jian)應(ying)錯位(wei)(wei)安裝(zhuang)。

(5)頂棚板安裝

頂(ding)(ding)棚板安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi)，要使板材(cai)的幾何尺寸(cun)能(neng)適應鋁合金龍骨吊頂(ding)(ding)所(suo)承受(shou)的荷載能(neng)力。如格構尺寸(cun)為600mm x 900mm,600mm x1200mm時(shi).就不能(neng)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)石膏(gao)板，而只能(neng)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)礦棉板。