一、如何鑒別真皮和人造皮革？

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在購買女包遇到的第一個問題就是鑒別真皮女包和仿皮(pi)女包，這兩者(zhe)不僅質量有明(ming)顯別(bie)，價格上更是有相當的落(luo)差。

要如何鑒別兩者，我們可(ke)(ke)以從(cong)如下(xia)八(ba)個步驟(zou)走：A、看(kan)。先看(kan)外觀(guan)，真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)無底基(ji)，人造材料(liao)有(you)(you)底基(ji)；真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)有(you)(you)細(xi)小(xiao)(xiao)毛(mao)孔(kong)，仿皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)則(ze)無。B、摸。 再用(yong)(yong)手(shou)摸，人造材料(liao)塑(su)料(liao)感非常(chang)強，光(guang)澤亮，冬天(tian)手(shou)摸有(you)(you)冷涼感，真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)光(guang)滑(hua)手(shou)摸無冷涼感。C、聞。真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)聞時有(you)(you)動物脂肪(fang)味(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)（即皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)臭味(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)），仿皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)則(ze)有(you)(you)塑(su)膠(jiao)味(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)。D、壓。用(yong)(yong)拇(mu)(mu)指(zhi)壓成(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)較(jiao)軟部分(fen)，在(zai)拇(mu)(mu)指(zhi)周圍真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)會(hui)出(chu)(chu)現(xian)許多碎小(xiao)(xiao)、均勻花(hua)紋(wen)(wen)，拇(mu)(mu)指(zhi)抬開(kai)，花(hua)紋(wen)(wen)消失(shi)，即是(shi)真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)；而人造材料(liao)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)沒有(you)(you)花(hua)紋(wen)(wen)，也可(ke)(ke)能(neng)會(hui)出(chu)(chu)現(xian)粗(cu)大紋(wen)(wen)路(lu)，拇(mu)(mu)指(zhi)抬開(kai)，花(hua)紋(wen)(wen)并不(bu)消失(shi)，說(shuo)明材料(liao)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)粒面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)層(ceng)和下(xia)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)網狀層(ceng)已經脫開(kai)了(le)。E．察(cha)、觀(guan)察(cha)截(jie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)截(jie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)是(shi)不(bu)規則(ze)纖維(wei)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，用(yong)(yong)手(shou)指(zhi)甲(jia)刮下(xia)碎皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)纖維(wei)后(hou)，截(jie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)無明顯(xian)變化，對于(yu)(yu)真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)，不(bu)同部位(wei)紋(wen)(wen)理不(bu)規則(ze)，鼻嗅聞有(you)(you)腥臭味(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，而人造革(ge)嗅聞有(you)(you)塑(su)料(liao)或橡(xiang)膠(jiao)味(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，各(ge)部位(wei)紋(wen)(wen)理規則(ze)一致。貼膜(mo)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)革(ge)是(shi)在(zai)天(tian)然(ran)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)革(ge)下(xia)層(ceng)的(de)疏(shu)松肉面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)纖層(ceng)上貼上人造的(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)層(ceng)，不(bu)能(neng)稱"真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)"，而是(shi)以天(tian)然(ran)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)革(ge)里層(ceng)作底基(ji)的(de)合成(cheng)(cheng)革(ge)。F、水(shui)。置細(xi)小(xiao)(xiao)水(shui)珠(zhu)于(yu)(yu)其皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，數分(fen)鐘后(hou)水(shui)珠(zhu)通過毛(mao)孔(kong)擴散，可(ke)(ke)看(kan)到明顯(xian)濕斑，吸收水(shui)分(fen)。G、燒。用(yong)(yong)火燒皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)的(de)邊(bian)角有(you)(you)毛(mao)發焦味(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，仿皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)則(ze)是(shi)塑(su)料(liao)味(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)。H、色。真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)色澤暗亮柔和，仿皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)則(ze)明亮。

二、真皮皮包如何保養護理

1、不能在強光下(xia)照(zhao)射，以防(fang)油脂(zhi)被烤干，導致纖維組(zu)織桔縮，皮(pi)革硬化脆裂。

2、不能放(fang)在強酸強中，以(yi)防被腐蝕。

3、當(dang)在雨(yu)天淋雨(yu)水時抹干(gan)放在通(tong)風(feng)處晾干(gan)，以防(fang)發霉。

4、當(dang)久不(bu)用時，里面放(fang)些紙，以(yi)防(fang)變形。

5、真(zhen)皮包很嬌嫩，容易被劃傷，要避免(mian)尖(jian)銳(rui)物(wu)品。

6、當真皮(pi)包發霉(mei)后，用柔軟的(de)擦(ca)布擦(ca)干，再打(da)上護(hu)理劑。

7、當上面劃有圓(yuan)珠筆(bi)痕(hen)時，可用牛奶進行清洗(xi)。