一、工學門類專業有什么專業

1、力(li)學(xue)類：理論與應用力(li)學(xue)、工(gong)程力(li)學(xue)

2、機械類：微機電系統工程、機械工程、機電技術教育、汽車維修工程教育、機械設計制造及其自動化、材料成型及控制工程、工業設計、過程裝備與控制工程、車輛工程、機械電子工程、汽車服務工程

3、儀器類：測控(kong)技術與(yu)儀器

4、材料(liao)(liao)(liao)類：功能(neng)(neng)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)、納米材料(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)(yu)技術、新能(neng)(neng)源材料(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)(yu)器件、材料(liao)(liao)(liao)物(wu)理、材料(liao)(liao)(liao)化學(xue)、冶金(jin)(jin)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、金(jin)(jin)屬材料(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、無機(ji)非金(jin)(jin)屬材料(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、高(gao)分子材料(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、材料(liao)(liao)(liao)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、復合(he)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、焊接技術與(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、寶石及材料(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)藝學(xue)、粉體材料(liao)(liao)(liao)科(ke)學(xue)與(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)

5、能源(yuan)動力類：新能源(yuan)科學與工程、能源(yuan)與動力工程、能源(yuan)與環境系統工程

6、電(dian)氣(qi)類：光源與照明、智能電(dian)網信息工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、電(dian)氣(qi)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)及其自動化、電(dian)氣(qi)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)與智能控制

7、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)類：水聲工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、微電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)科學與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、光電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)科學與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、應用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)技術(shu)教育(yu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)科學與(yu)(yu)技術(shu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)封裝(zhuang)技術(shu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、通信(xin)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)科學與(yu)(yu)技術(shu)、信(xin)息(xi)(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、集成電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路設計與(yu)(yu)集成系(xi)統、廣播(bo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、醫學信(xin)息(xi)(xi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁場與(yu)(yu)無線(xian)技術(shu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)及管理(li)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)波傳(chuan)播(bo)與(yu)(yu)天線(xian)

8、自動化類：軌道交通信號(hao)與(yu)控制、自動化

9、計算機(ji)類(lei)：電子與計算機(ji)工(gong)程、物聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)工(gong)程、信息(xi)安全、計算機(ji)科學與技(ji)術、軟件工(gong)程、網(wang)(wang)絡工(gong)程、智能科學與技(ji)術、數字(zi)媒體技(ji)術、空間信息(xi)與數字(zi)技(ji)術

10、土木(mu)類：建筑環境與(yu)能源應用工(gong)程(cheng)、土木(mu)工(gong)程(cheng)、城市(shi)地下空間工(gong)程(cheng)、給排(pai)水(shui)科學(xue)與(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)、建筑電氣與(yu)智能化、道路橋梁(liang)與(yu)渡河工(gong)程(cheng) 水(shui)利類：水(shui)務(wu)工(gong)程(cheng)、水(shui)利水(shui)電工(gong)程(cheng)、水(shui)文與(yu)水(shui)資源工(gong)程(cheng)、港口航道與(yu)海岸工(gong)程(cheng)

11、測(ce)繪類：地理(li)國情監(jian)測(ce)、測(ce)繪工程、遙感科學與技術

12、化工與(yu)(yu)制(zhi)藥(yao)(yao)類：能(neng)源(yuan)化學(xue)工程(cheng)(cheng)、資(zi)源(yuan)循環科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工程(cheng)(cheng)、化學(xue)工程(cheng)(cheng)與(yu)(yu)工藝、制(zhi)藥(yao)(yao)工程(cheng)(cheng)

13、地(di)質類：勘查技術與工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、資(zi)源勘查工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、地(di)質工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、地(di)下(xia)水科學與工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)

14、礦業(ye)類(lei)：海洋油(you)氣工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、采(cai)礦工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、石油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、礦物加工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、礦物資源工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、油(you)氣儲運工(gong)(gong)(gong)程

15、紡織(zhi)類：服裝設計與(yu)工(gong)(gong)藝教育、紡織(zhi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、服裝設計與(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、非(fei)織(zhi)造材料與(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)

16、輕(qing)工(gong)類：輕(qing)化(hua)工(gong)程(cheng)、包裝工(gong)程(cheng)、印刷工(gong)程(cheng)

17、交(jiao)通運輸(shu)(shu)類：交(jiao)通設(she)備與控制(zhi)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、船(chuan)舶電子(zi)電氣(qi)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、交(jiao)通運輸(shu)(shu)、交(jiao)通工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、飛(fei)行技術、航海(hai)技術、輪機(ji)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、救(jiu)助與打撈工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)

18、 海(hai)洋工程(cheng)類：海(hai)洋工程(cheng)與技術、海(hai)洋資源開發技術、船(chuan)舶(bo)與海(hai)洋工程(cheng)

19、航(hang)空(kong)(kong)航(hang)天類：飛(fei)(fei)行(xing)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)適航(hang)技術(shu)、飛(fei)(fei)行(xing)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)設計與(yu)工程(cheng)、飛(fei)(fei)行(xing)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動力工程(cheng)、飛(fei)(fei)行(xing)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)制造工程(cheng)、飛(fei)(fei)行(xing)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)環境(jing)與(yu)生(sheng)命(ming)保障工程(cheng)、航(hang)空(kong)(kong)航(hang)天工程(cheng)

20、兵器類(lei)：武器系統與(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)、武器發射工(gong)程(cheng)、探測制導與(yu)控(kong)制技(ji)術、彈藥工(gong)程(cheng)與(yu)爆炸(zha)技(ji)術、信(xin)息對抗技(ji)術

21、核(he)工(gong)程(cheng)類：核(he)工(gong)程(cheng)與核(he)技(ji)術、核(he)化工(gong)與核(he)燃(ran)料(liao)工(gong)程(cheng)

22、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)程類：農(nong)業(ye)(ye)機(ji)械化及其(qi)自動化、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)電(dian)氣化、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)建筑(zhu)環境與能(neng)源工(gong)程、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)水(shui)利(li)工(gong)程、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)程

23、林(lin)業工(gong)程類(lei)：森林(lin)工(gong)程、木材科學與工(gong)程、林(lin)產化工(gong)

24、環(huan)境(jing)科(ke)學與工(gong)程(cheng)類：環(huan)保設備工(gong)程(cheng)、環(huan)境(jing)科(ke)學、資(zi)源(yuan)環(huan)境(jing)科(ke)學、環(huan)境(jing)工(gong)程(cheng)、水質科(ke)學與技術、環(huan)境(jing)科(ke)學與工(gong)程(cheng)

25、生物醫(yi)學(xue)工程類：生物醫(yi)學(xue)工程

26、食(shi)品(pin)科學與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)類：食(shi)品(pin)營養(yang)與(yu)(yu)檢驗教育(yu)、烹飪(ren)與(yu)(yu)營養(yang)教育(yu)、食(shi)品(pin)科學與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、食(shi)品(pin)質量與(yu)(yu)安(an)全、釀酒(jiu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、葡(pu)萄與(yu)(yu)葡(pu)萄酒(jiu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、糧食(shi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、乳(ru)品(pin)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)

27、建(jian)筑類：建(jian)筑學、城鄉(xiang)規(gui)劃、歷史建(jian)筑保護工程、風景園(yuan)林

28、安全(quan)科學與工程(cheng)(cheng)類(lei)：安全(quan)工程(cheng)(cheng) 生物(wu)工程(cheng)(cheng)類(lei)：生物(wu)制藥、生物(wu)工程(cheng)(cheng)

29、公安(an)技(ji)術(shu)類：網絡安(an)全與執法、刑事科(ke)學技(ji)術(shu)、消防(fang)工(gong)程、安(an)全防(fang)范工(gong)程、交通管理(li)工(gong)程

二、工學類哪些專業前景比較好

1、人工(gong)智能專業(ye)

互聯網行業(ye)的(de)(de)快速(su)發展也推動(dong)了人(ren)(ren)工智(zhi)能的(de)(de)進步，現在(zai)人(ren)(ren)們的(de)(de)生活中都能享受(shou)到(dao)人(ren)(ren)工智(zhi)能帶來的(de)(de)便(bian)捷。比(bi)如汽(qi)車、家居、電商等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)，人(ren)(ren)們的(de)(de)衣(yi)食住行漸漸和人(ren)(ren)工智(zhi)能密切關(guan)聯，這(zhe)樣(yang)就讓人(ren)(ren)工智(zhi)能這(zhe)一專(zhuan)業(ye)受(shou)到(dao)大眾的(de)(de)關(guan)注，該專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)才也備受(shou)歡迎，就業(ye)空(kong)間大，薪資待遇也很(hen)可(ke)觀。

2、軟件工程專(zhuan)業

社(she)會多(duo)元化發展，我們迎來了多(duo)媒體(ti)時(shi)代，這就意味著(zhu)需(xu)(xu)要多(duo)媒體(ti)的(de)支持，用人(ren)單位對這類人(ren)才需(xu)(xu)求量也非常(chang)大，所(suo)以在工學(xue)類專業中，軟件工程專業也是很吃香的(de)。

3、計算機專業

一(yi)提起(qi)工學類專業，其(qi)實(shi)很(hen)(hen)多人第(di)一(yi)反應(ying)就是(shi)計(ji)算機專業，這一(yi)專業也(ye)是(shi)近(jin)幾年大火的(de)專業，受(shou)到(dao)很(hen)(hen)多學生的(de)喜愛，目前就業市場對這類人才也(ye)還是(shi)很(hen)(hen)青睞的(de)。

三、學習工學類專業的注意事項

1、工學類專業對學生的(de)邏輯思維有很(hen)強的(de)考驗(yan)，需(xu)要學生有較(jiao)強的(de)理科(ke)成績(ji)，有人(ren)說理科(ke)學好前(qian)提要有天賦，其(qi)實(shi)后(hou)天的(de)努力也很(hen)重要。

2、理工科的學習相對來說是比較枯燥的，每天對著電腦很容易產生厭煩心理，這時候需要學生自我調整，保持學習興趣，畢竟是要長期堅持做的事。

3、工學(xue)類(lei)專業(ye)(ye)的(de)優勢明顯，就業(ye)(ye)空間大(da)(da)。同(tong)時，學(xue)生要知(zhi)道的(de)是(shi)，工學(xue)類(lei)專業(ye)(ye)對專業(ye)(ye)性要求很(hen)高，如果學(xue)生在大(da)(da)學(xue)期間不好(hao)好(hao)學(xue)習(xi)，畢業(ye)(ye)后(hou)也只是(shi)半吊子(zi)，也是(shi)沒有就業(ye)(ye)優勢的(de)。只有你掌握了專業(ye)(ye)技(ji)能，才(cai)能凸顯出自己的(de)價值。