飲水機種類如何劃分 了解不同分類特點選好飲水機

市場(chang)上飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水機的生產廠家很(hen)多，種(zhong)(zhong)類也自(zi)然(ran)(ran)不(bu)勝枚舉。面對令人眼花繚(liao)亂的飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水機，選擇(ze)自(zi)然(ran)(ran)也很(hen)關鍵，這就(jiu)需要(yao)了解飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水機不(bu)同種(zhong)(zhong)類的特(te)點(dian)了，針對各種(zhong)(zhong)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水機的特(te)點(dian)，可(ke)以更(geng)好(hao)地選擇(ze)適合自(zi)己的飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水機。

飲水(shui)機的(de)種(zhong)類繁多，不(bu)同的(de)分類各有不(bu)同的(de)特點，下(xia)面完美就來簡單了(le)解(jie)一(yi)下(xia)，以更方便(bian)地明(ming)確(que)自(zi)己應該選擇(ze)哪種(zhong)飲水(shui)機。

1.按外形分類

可(ke)分(fen)為臺式和立式（或稱落地(di)式）兩類。臺式飲水(shui)機(ji)，一般不設(she)(she)消(xiao)毒柜(ju)或儲(chu)(chu)物(wu)柜(ju)，所以(yi)其體(ti)形較小(xiao)， 移動較方便。立式飲水(shui)機(ji)上半(ban)部(bu)分(fen)為飲水(shui)機(ji)，下半(ban)部(bu)分(fen)為消(xiao)毒柜(ju)或儲(chu)(chu)物(wu)柜(ju)，可(ke)以(yi)消(xiao)毒茶具或儲(chu)(chu)藏保鮮食品，個別(bie)機(ji)型還設(she)(she)置有小(xiao)冰柜(ju)，供冷(leng)凍(dong)飲料用。

2.按飲水溫度分類

可分為溫(wen)熱(re)(re)(re)型(xing)、冷(leng)熱(re)(re)(re)型(xing)和三溫(wen)型(xing)三類。溫(wen)熱(re)(re)(re)型(xing)飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機設(she)置(zhi)有常溫(wen)／熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭(tou)，分別(bie)供(gong)應(ying)(ying)常溫(wen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)／88－96℃熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)；冷(leng)熱(re)(re)(re)型(xing)飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機由(you)于冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)度較(jiao)低，又稱冰熱(re)(re)(re)型(xing)飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機，該機型(xing)設(she)置(zhi)冷(leng)／熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭(tou)，分別(bie)供(gong)應(ying)(ying)5~12 ℃冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)／88~96℃熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)；三溫(wen)型(xing)飲水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機是將上述兩種機型(xing)的(de)功能綜合，設(she)置(zhi)三個水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)龍頭(tou)，分別(bie)供(gong)應(ying)(ying)常溫(wen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。

3.按制冷方式分類

可分(fen)為(wei)電子制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)型和壓縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)型兩類，而每一類又分(fen)為(wei)臺式(shi)和立式(shi)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)。電子制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)采用半導體元件制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)，又稱(cheng)半體制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)，具有功耗小(xiao)、運行噪聲低、無污染、自動(dong)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和售價(jia)低等特點(dian)。不足之處是制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)速度慢(man)，供應(ying)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)量(liang)較少(shao)，適合(he)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水(shui)人(ren)數(shu)少(shao)的(de)家庭(ting)(ting)、單(dan)位使用。壓縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)原理(li)與冰箱相(xiang)同，不同的(de)是蒸發器(qi)繞在不銹鋼水(shui)箱壁外，吸收熱量(liang)使水(shui)降溫，其(qi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)容(rong)量(liang)在3L左右，制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)功率(lv)在75－110W之間，具有整機(ji)(ji)(ji)可靠性高、制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)效率(lv)高、制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)速度快、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)供應(ying)量(liang)大(da)等特點(dian)，其(qi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)性能明(ming)顯優于電子制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)，但售價(jia)較貴,適合(he)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)水(shui)人(ren)數(shu)較多的(de)家庭(ting)(ting)、單(dan)位使用。

4.按水源分類

可(ke)(ke)分為使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)瓶(ping)裝水(shui)(shui)和(he)自來水(shui)(shui)兩類。使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)瓶(ping)裝水(shui)(shui)的(de)飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)是以(yi)18.9L(5加侖)或(huo)11.3L水(shui)(shui)源，由供(gong)水(shui)(shui)中(zhong)心(xin)供(gong)應，其(qi)特(te)點是除了具(ju)有上述飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)功能外，機(ji)(ji)內還設置反滲透（RO）純(chun)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)或(huo)過(guo)濾(lv)筒，能自動過(guo)濾(lv)自來水(shui)(shui)，注(zhu)入(ru)水(shui)(shui)后接通電源即可(ke)(ke)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，是飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)產品中(zhong)功能最全(quan)的(de)，其(qi)特(te)點是無(wu)需(xu)更(geng)換(huan)瓶(ping)，維護費用(yong)(yong)(yong)低(di)，水(shui)(shui)質穩(wen)定(ding)可(ke)(ke)靠，無(wu)菌(jun)衛(wei)生，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)方便。不過(guo)，這類飲(yin)(yin)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)需(xu)要(yao)定(ding)期更(geng)換(huan)濾(lv)心(xin)和(he)濾(lv)膜，費用(yong)(yong)(yong)不菲(fei)。

5.按控制方式分類

可分(fen)為普通控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)型、智能(neng)感(gan)應型和微電腦(nao)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)型三(san)類。普通控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)型飲水(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其加熱(re)和制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)均自動(dong)(dong)恒溫(wen)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)，是目前用(yong)(yong)戶使(shi)用(yong)(yong)最多的機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)型。智能(neng)感(gan)應型飲水(shui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)利用(yong)(yong)人體紅外感(gan)應，距離7米以內、視角1200，人在(zai)時自動(dong)(dong)開(kai)(kai)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，人離開(kai)(kai)延時數分(fen)鐘(zhong)后自動(dong)(dong)關機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，其特點為使(shi)用(yong)(yong)安全(quan)、自動(dong)(dong)開(kai)(kai)、關機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，節約(yue)電能(neng)。微電腦(nao)單片機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)，加熱(re)和制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)自動(dong)(dong)控(kong)(kong)(kong)溫(wen)，具有水(shui)溫(wen)顯示(shi)，溫(wen)度設定檔位多，控(kong)(kong)(kong)溫(wen)準確，定時切斷(duan)電源，各種操作聲光提示(shi)等(deng)功(gong)能(neng)。

6.抑菌型飲水機

這(zhe)是近幾(ji)年來開發(fa)出來的飲水(shui)機, 其特(te)點降了(le)具有(you)普通飲水(shui)機的功(gong)能外，飲水(shui)機與(yu)水(shui)接(jie)觸(chu)或(huo)暴露在空氣中的塑料部件(jian)，如導水(shui)柱、水(shui)箱、水(shui)龍頭等，硅橡膠(jiao)連接(jie)水(shui)管和密封(feng)件(jian)均加入(ru)“RS抗菌(jun)劑”加工而成，通過緩釋效應能抑(yi)制大(da)腸桿菌(jun)等多種有(you)害細(xi)菌(jun)的滋生和繁(fan)殖(zhi)，可(ke)長期(qi)保持抗菌(jun)功(gong)效。

看(kan)過這些不同飲水(shui)機的特點，明白自己應該選擇哪種比較(jiao)合適了(le)嗎？如果答案肯定(ding)的話(hua)就馬上行動吧！