一、DV攝像機電池的充電時間

電池的(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)不(bu)能一(yi)(yi)概而論，因為電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)容量不(bu)同，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)不(bu)同等，都會(hui)影響(xiang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)。數(shu)碼攝像(xiang)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)都自帶有(you)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器上(shang)有(you)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)狀態指示燈(deng)，比如(ru)剛(gang)放上(shang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)，指示燈(deng)會(hui)亮起(qi)，等電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)到一(yi)(yi)定程度，指示燈(deng)會(hui)變色或是(shi)(shi)熄(xi)滅。這時(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)基本充(chong)(chong)(chong)好了(le)，但是(shi)(shi)，要想真正給電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)，還需要更長時(shi)(shi)間(jian)才(cai)行(xing)。大容量的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)也長，我的(de)(de)(de)使用經驗是(shi)(shi)，如(ru)果有(you)兩(liang)塊電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)要充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，先充(chong)(chong)(chong)容量小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)塊，再充(chong)(chong)(chong)大容量的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，在充(chong)(chong)(chong)大容量電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)時(shi)(shi)可以(yi)去睡覺了(le)，第二天早上(shang)一(yi)(yi)定會(hui)充(chong)(chong)(chong)好的(de)(de)(de)。

二、DV攝像機電池可以隨用隨充

早期的(de)(de)攝(she)像(xiang)機(ji)(ji)一般(ban)使(shi)用(yong)鎳(nie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池，這種(zhong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池如(ru)果充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間過長，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池里的(de)(de)液體會(hui)結(jie)晶，阻止充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)充(chong)滿。因此，必須(xu)充(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或(huo)定期放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。現在(zai)的(de)(de)數碼攝(she)像(xiang)機(ji)(ji)用(yong)的(de)(de)是(shi)鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池，我們可以在(zai)方便時(shi)候隨時(shi)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，完(wan)全不用(yong)像(xiang)鎳(nie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池那樣麻煩，沒必要每次要完(wan)全使(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)不能開機(ji)(ji)時(shi)再鋰(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

三、DV攝像機鋰電池的壽命

關于鋰(li)電(dian)壽命問(wen)題(ti)，說法很(hen)多，比如鋰(li)電(dian)只能充(chong)300～500次(ci)(ci)(ci)，之后就需要更換等。正確(que)的(de)說法應(ying)該是(shi)鋰電(dian)(dian)壽命和充(chong)電(dian)(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)的(de)完(wan)成次(ci)(ci)(ci)數有(you)關，和充(chong)電(dian)(dian)次(ci)(ci)(ci)數沒有(you)直(zhi)接關系。簡(jian)單(dan)理解“一(yi)個充(chong)電(dian)(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)”，是(shi)指電(dian)(dian)池的(de)所有(you)電(dian)(dian)量由滿(man)用到(dao)空，再由空充(chong)到(dao)滿(man)的(de)過程(cheng)。所以說，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)多少次(ci)(ci)(ci)，與電(dian)(dian)池的(de)實際充(chong)電(dian)(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)不是(shi)對等的(de)。例(li)如，一(yi)塊鋰電(dian)(dian)池的(de)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)可以供(gong)攝(she)像機(ji)使用10小時（注(zhu)意是一(yi)個(ge)充電周期，并不是充一(yi)次電），實際使用了(le)3小時后，給電(dian)池(chi)充滿了一次電(dian)；之后又使用了5小時，再(zai)次(ci)充滿了一次(ci)電，此時雖然充了兩(liang)次(ci)電，但(dan)是一次(ci)充電周期(qi)是10小(xiao)時的(de)電池兩充(chong)電的(de)時間加起(qi)來才8小時，因此，這塊(kuai)電池第三次使(shi)用2小時(shi)后(hou)再充滿電(dian)(dian)，才完成了(le)它(ta)的一(yi)次充電(dian)(dian)周期。

就(jiu)如指(zhi)(zhi)定你要喝(he)一杯啤酒，你喝(he)了三分之(zhi)一杯后續添滿，并不(bu)能(neng)說你喝(he)完(wan)了一杯，不(bu)管(guan)你杯子里(li)的(de)啤酒是否(fou)續添，你一次喝(he)三分之(zhi)一杯的(de)話，要喝(he)三次才能(neng)完(wan)成指(zhi)(zhi)定任務也(ye)就(jiu)是“一個周期”。所以鋰電池壽命的正確說法應該是300-500個(ge)充(chong)電(dian)周期。

四、DV攝像機鋰電池的充電次數

其實有了(le)(le)上面的(de)(de)解釋，再說一(yi)塊電(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)總充電(dian)(dian)次數就(jiu)(jiu)沒有意(yi)義了(le)(le)，但是，鋰電(dian)(dian)池每(mei)完成一(yi)個充電(dian)(dian)周期，期總容量(liang)就(jiu)(jiu)會減少一(yi)點，減少幅度(du)的(de)(de)大小，就(jiu)(jiu)要看電(dian)(dian)池質量(liang)如何了(le)(le)。一(yi)般(ban)高(gao)品質的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)池充過多次周期后，仍然會保留原始電(dian)(dian)量(liang)的(de)(de)80%，比如(ru)可以達到充電周期(qi)的上限500次，這也是很多鋰(li)(li)電(dian)池兩三年后仍然照常使用原因；那質(zhi)量差一些的(de)鋰(li)(li)電(dian)池，其充電(dian)周期(qi)可(ke)能最多達(da)到(dao)下限，比如300次或更少，所(suo)以這(zhe)種電(dian)池會讓人感(gan)覺出(chu)比(bi)較(jiao)明(ming)顯的“越(yue)來越(yue)不抗用了”。無論如何，DV攝像使(shi)用(yong)的(de)鋰電池壽命到了最終(zhong)還是需要(yao)更換的(de)。

如果一塊高質量鋰電池的充電周期(qi)是500次(ci)，而我們每用(yong)到一半就充一次(ci)，那總的就可以(yi)充電1000次了。因此，鋰電(dian)池(chi)壽(shou)命(ming)(ming)和(he)電(dian)池(chi)的總(zong)充(chong)電(dian)電(dian)量有關，和(he)充(chong)電(dian)次數無關，鋰電(dian)池(chi)放完(wan)電(dian)再充(chong)或是隨(sui)用隨(sui)充(chong)對于它壽(shou)命(ming)(ming)的影響相差不(bu)大。所以，DV攝像機使用的鋰電池(chi)組使用以方(fang)便為主，隨(sui)用隨(sui)充不必(bi)擔(dan)心影(ying)響壽命。

五、DV攝像機鋰電池使用注意事項

一是不要(yao)在高于35°C以上的(de)環(huan)境中使用鋰電(dian)(dian)或給電(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)，日常保存(cun)電(dian)(dian)池也(ye)不要放在溫度過高的(de)地方；二是在低溫環(huan)境比(bi)如4°C以下使用(yong)鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的使用(yong)時間(jian)會減(jian)少，并且(qie)低溫環境中(zhong)有(you)可(ke)能(neng)充不上電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；三(san)是如(ru)果不經常使用(yong)鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，最(zui)好每月給鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池完成(cheng)一個(ge)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)周(zhou)期(qi)，即深放深充一次。

六、DV攝像機鋰電池清潔

很多人對電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)清潔并不(bu)是十分的(de)注(zhu)意，認為這無(wu)關緊要。但事實上，如(ru)果電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)兩端接觸(chu)點(dian)盒電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)蓋子內(nei)部不(bu)夠干凈(jing)的(de)話，那么就(jiu)很容(rong)易造(zao)成(cheng)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)電(dian)量(liang)的(de)流(liu)失。所(suo)以(yi)，平時您也要經(jing)常清潔電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)和充電(dian)器，在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)前，請使(shi)用(yong)柔軟的(de)干布擦拭電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)兩端的(de)接觸(chu)點(dian)，盡量(liang)讓接觸(chu)點(dian)保持(chi)干凈(jing)。當(dang)發(fa)現(xian)(xian)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)電(dian)極出現(xian)(xian)氧(yang)化的(de)情況時，需要小心地將氧(yang)化物擦拭掉(diao)：如(ru)果發(fa)生嚴重氧(yang)化和脫(tuo)落，則應該及時更換新(xin)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)。

七、DV攝像機鋰電池保存

如果您長時間地將電池放在(zai)DV上(shang)而(er)不去使用，則(ze)可能(neng)會造(zao)成電(dian)池漏電(dian)，并(bing)且損壞DV本(ben)身。所以(yi)，如果您準(zhun)備有相(xiang)當長(chang)的(de)一段(duan)時不去(qu)使用DV，那么就(jiu)應該將電池從DV上取下，將(jiang)其(qi)完全放(fang)(fang)電，存(cun)放(fang)(fang)到一個干燥、陰涼的(de)地方去(qu)，避(bi)免(mian)和(he)一般(ban)的(de)金屬(shu)(shu)物(wu)品放(fang)(fang)在(zai)一起。為了(le)避(bi)免(mian)電池(chi)發(fa)生(sheng)短路，在(zai)不(bu)用時，應以(yi)保護蓋(gai)將(jiang)其(qi)保存(cun)。存(cun)放(fang)(fang)已經充足電的(de)電池(chi)時，更(geng)要特別(bie)小(xiao)心，尤其(qi)是(shi)放(fang)(fang)在(zai)皮(pi)包、衣袋、手(shou)提袋或是(shi)其(qi)他裝有金屬(shu)(shu)物(wu)品的(de)容器中(zhong)時，更(geng)是(shi)不(bu)容疏忽。

八、DV攝像機鋰電池第一次充電

新買的DV第一件事(shi)情就是(shi)拿出(chu)DV配備的(de)可充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)進(jin)行充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，因為(wei)一般來(lai)說(shuo)一塊新(xin)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)里面(mian)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量很低或者干脆(cui)就是沒有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)。在給(gei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)第一次充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時，必須有足(zu)夠長(chang)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時間。一般來(lai)說(shuo)，鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時間要在6個小時以上，鎳氫(qing)電(dian)池(chi)的充電(dian)時間(jian)則必須在14個小時(shi)以上，這樣就可以讓電池盒中(zhong)的(de)(de)化學介質得以充分反應，否則如果不經過足夠時(shi)間的(de)(de)充電，電池的(de)(de)使用時(shi)間則會(hui)變(bian)短。一(yi)般來說，一(yi)塊新的(de)(de)電池要經過3-5次(ci)充(chong)電/放電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過程(cheng)，電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)續航能力(li)才能發揮到最佳狀態(tai)。正確(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)和保養電(dian)(dian)池(chi)對電(dian)(dian)池(chi)壽命有(you)極大影響在使(shi)用(yong)過程(cheng)中(zhong)，當電(dian)(dian)池(chi)還有(you)殘余電(dian)(dian)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)時候，盡可(ke)能不要重復充(chong)電(dian)(dian)，以(yi)確(que)保電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)壽命，否(fou)則就(jiu)會降低電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)續航能力(li)，也就(jiu)是人們常說的(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)具(ju)有(you)＂記憶效應(ying)＂。所以(yi)，用(yong)戶在平時給電(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時應(ying)該(gai)盡可(ke)能地將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)殘電(dian)(dian)耗盡，然后一次性將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)充(chong)足。一般(ban)一塊電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時間不能小于(yu)3個小時。此(ci)外，使(shi)用原廠的充電器對電池進行充電有助(zhu)于(yu)電池使(shi)用壽命的延(yan)長。