一、釘子的種類和用途
釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)是一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)尖(jian)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)狀的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬金(jin)屬(shu)（通常(chang)是鋼(gang)），使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)錘子(zi)或釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)槍等工(gong)(gong)具(ju)將釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入物品(pin)中，借著自身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)變形(xing)(xing)而(er)勾(gou)掛于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)上，并(bing)依(yi)靠摩擦力起(qi)到固(gu)(gu)定作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)類眾多，主(zhu)要(yao)有(you)：1、紋釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)，打下后無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)痕，特點適(shi)合(he)(he)(he)(he)高(gao)級裝潢業(ye)。2、鋼(gang)排(pai)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)家具(ju)制作，沙(sha)發、木(mu)箱及(ji)各種(zhong)木(mu)制品(pin)。3、碼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)K釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、碼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、N釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：在(zai)家具(ju)制造(zao)業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)沙(sha)發椅、沙(sha)發布與(yu)皮。裝潢業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、薄(bo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等，木(mu)箱業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)外層薄(bo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。4、水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：在(zai)外形(xing)(xing)上與(yu)圓(yuan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)很相(xiang)似(si)，頭(tou)(tou)(tou)部(bu)(bu)略略厚(hou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)點。但水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)是用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)質鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)鋼(gang)材(cai)制成(cheng)，具(ju)有(you)堅硬、抗彎的(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)點，可以直(zhi)接釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入混(hun)凝(ning)土和(he)磚墻(qiang)內。5、木(mu)螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：又(you)稱(cheng)木(mu)牙(ya)螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，比(bi)起(qi)其(qi)他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)更(geng)容易與(yu)木(mu)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)，多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)金(jin)屬(shu)和(he)其(qi)他(ta)材(cai)料與(yu)木(mu)制材(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)中。6、麻花釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身(shen)如麻花狀，頭(tou)(tou)(tou)部(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)圓(yuan)扁形(xing)(xing)，十字或一(yi)(yi)(yi)字頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，底部(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)尖(jian)底，著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力特別強，適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)需要(yao)很強著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)地方，如抽屜、木(mu)制頂棚吊桿等處。7、拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：是一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)兩(liang)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)都是尖(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)，中間為(wei)(wei)光(guang)滑表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)比(bi)其(qi)他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)容易合(he)(he)(he)(he)并(bing)和(he)固(gu)(gu)定木(mu)材(cai)，特別適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)拼合(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)作銷釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。8、自攻螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身(shen)螺牙(ya)較深，硬度(du)高(gao)，價格(ge)便(bian)宜(yi)，比(bi)起(qi)其(qi)他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)能更(geng)好結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)兩(liang)個金(jin)屬(shu)零件(jian)，多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)金(jin)屬(shu)構件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)連接固(gu)(gu)定，如鋁合(he)(he)(he)(he)金(jin)門(men)窗的(de)(de)(de)(de)制作中。9、射(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：形(xing)(xing)態(tai)與(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)相(xiang)似(si)，但它是在(zai)射(she)槍中射(she)出來(lai)。相(xiang)對而(er)言，射(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)緊(jin)(jin)固(gu)(gu)要(yao)比(bi)人工(gong)(gong)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)更(geng)好且經濟，同時(shi)比(bi)其(qi)他(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)更(geng)便(bian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)。10、訂書釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)紙質文(wen)檔等的(de)(de)(de)(de)裝訂，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般有(you)鐵制或者(zhe)銅(tong)制兩(liang)種(zhong)，上面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)鍍有(you)鎳或者(zhe)鎳鋅(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)(he)(he)金(jin)以防銹。11、螺栓：適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)各種(zhong)墻(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)錨(mao)固(gu)(gu)建筑(zhu)配件(jian)和(he)物體(ti)。12、直(zhi)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)裝潢業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)三合(he)(he)(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、條板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)裝嵌，家具(ju)制造(zao)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)木(mu)合(he)(he)(he)(he)裝嵌藤具(ju)等。13、特種(zhong)鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)質45#鋼(gang)制造(zao)，具(ju)有(you)高(gao)強度(du)，可直(zhi)接釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入普(pu)通磚墻(qiang)、260#-280#水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)砂漿塊、硅酸鹽等結(jie)(jie)構體(ti)。14、普(pu)通圓(yuan)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)般只用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)結(jie)(jie)構及(ji)粗制部(bu)(bu)件(jian)、木(mu)工(gong)(gong)。15、地板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)地板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)鋪套環釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)纖(xian)維板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、石膏板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。16、混(hun)凝(ning)土鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)墻(qiang)、地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)與(yu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)層材(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)連接。裝飾釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)軟包(bao)緊(jin)(jin)固(gu)(gu)。
二、釘子扎腳后怎么處理
生(sheng)(sheng)活中可能遇(yu)到各種各樣的(de)(de)(de)意外情(qing)況，比(bi)如(ru)腳(jiao)被釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)扎(zha)到了，雖然看(kan)似是(shi)小問題(ti)，但是(shi)處(chu)理(li)(li)不(bu)好也會(hui)留下(xia)后(hou)患(huan)的(de)(de)(de)：1、如(ru)果(guo)(guo)腳(jiao)被釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)扎(zha)到了，首先(xian)要注意的(de)(de)(de)就是(shi)不(bu)要過于驚慌，應該馬(ma)上(shang)坐下(xia)，看(kan)情(qing)況如(ru)何。2、如(ru)果(guo)(guo)是(shi)扎(zha)入不(bu)深，可以(yi)將(jiang)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)取出(chu)，拔(ba)的(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候要注意順著釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)刺入的(de)(de)(de)方向拔(ba)。將(jiang)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)拔(ba)出(chu)來(lai)(lai)(lai)以(yi)后(hou)，馬(ma)上(shang)用拇指在(zai)傷(shang)口(kou)的(de)(de)(de)旁邊擠(ji)(ji)壓，擠(ji)(ji)一(yi)些臟(zang)的(de)(de)(de)血出(chu)來(lai)(lai)(lai)，將(jiang)傷(shang)口(kou)內的(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)血擠(ji)(ji)出(chu)來(lai)(lai)(lai)后(hou)，要及(ji)(ji)時(shi)用清水(shui)將(jiang)傷(shang)口(kou)沖洗干凈(jing)，再用經(jing)過消毒處(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)干凈(jing)紗布將(jiang)傷(shang)口(kou)包扎(zha)起來(lai)(lai)(lai)，簡單處(chu)理(li)(li)后(hou)，再到醫(yi)院去(qu)讓醫(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)進行專業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)處(chu)理(li)(li)，比(bi)如(ru)打破傷(shang)風等。3、如(ru)果(guo)(guo)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)扎(zha)入比(bi)較深，或(huo)者(zhe)釘(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)(zi)斷在(zai)里面了難(nan)以(yi)拔(ba)出(chu)來(lai)(lai)(lai)，那么不(bu)建議自己處(chu)理(li)(li)，應及(ji)(ji)時(shi)讓家人或(huo)同伴將(jiang)自己送到醫(yi)院的(de)(de)(de)急診科(ke)，讓醫(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)處(chu)理(li)(li)，醫(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)會(hui)根據(ju)情(qing)況看(kan)是(shi)否(fou)需要拍片或(huo)切開傷(shang)口(kou)。
三、不銹鋼釘子多少錢一斤
不銹鋼釘是一種使用不銹鋼制作的釘子，這種釘子比較耐用，不容易生銹，強度也較高，因此使用廣泛，一般來說，不銹鋼釘子使用的不銹鋼種類不同、規格尺寸不同，價格也會有所不同，另外購買渠道、是批發還是零售、品牌等因素也會影響到其售價，通常一斤不銹鋼釘子，價格大概在幾元錢一斤到十幾元一斤不等，在普通的雜貨店、五金店都可以買到。購買釘子時，要根據使用的領域選擇合適類型的釘子，并注意考慮規格尺寸因素，還可以通過看外觀、光澤、手感、重量等方面判斷釘子的質量好壞。如果您需要選購釘子，可以先來了解一下釘子十大品牌。
