芒果视频

主要經歷

李(li)調(diao)元生在書香世家，自幼便在父(fu)親的嚴(yan)格指導下攻(gong)讀經(jing)(jing)(jing)文(wen)，5歲即讀《四書》、《爾雅(ya)》等(deng)經(jing)(jing)(jing)文(wen)、史(shi)書，他記憶力過(guo)人，凡(fan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)眼經(jing)(jing)(jing)書大多過(guo)目不忘。李(li)調(diao)元7歲即能屬對吟詩。所作《疏雨滴梧桐》云：“浮云來萬里(li)，窗外(wai)(wai)雨霖霖。滴在梧桐上(shang)，高低(di)各自吟。”一時(shi)傳抄鄉里(li)，被譽為(wei)“神童”。李(li)父(fu)曾(ceng)指著屋檐上(shang)織網(wang)的蜘蛛(zhu)出對：“蜘蛛(zhu)有(you)網(wang)難(nan)羅(luo)雀”，李(li)調(diao)元便信口(kou)對道(dao)：“蚯蚓無鱗欲變龍”。對仗工整，足(zu)見其才(cai)思之(zhi)敏捷。乾隆二十(shi)八年（1763年）進士，由吏(li)部文(wen)選司主事遷考功司員外(wai)(wai)郎，辦事剛(gang)正(zheng)，人稱“鐵員外(wai)(wai)”。歷任(ren)翰林編修、廣(guang)東(dong)學政。乾隆四十(shi)六(liu)年（公元1781年）正(zheng)月，擢授(shou)通水(shui)兵備道(dao)等(deng)職(zhi)因彈(dan)劾永平知府，得罪權臣和珅，遭誣陷(xian)，遣(qian)戍伊犁，至1785年方得以(yi)母老(lao)(lao)贖歸，居家著述(shu)終老(lao)(lao)。

蜀中(zhong)著(zhu)述之富，費密之后無與(yu)匹敵。詩(shi)作多反映民間疾苦(ku)，著(zhu)有《童(tong)山全集(ji)》撰(zhuan)輯(ji)(ji)詩(shi)話(hua)(hua)(hua)、詞(ci)話(hua)(hua)(hua)、曲(qu)話(hua)(hua)(hua)、劇(ju)(ju)(ju)話(hua)(hua)(hua)、賦(fu)話(hua)(hua)(hua)著(zhu)作達五十余種。編輯(ji)(ji)刊印(yin)《函海(hai)》共(gong)三十集(ji)。全卷共(gong)一百五十種書。著(zhu)有《童(tong)山詩(shi)集(ji)》40卷，戲曲(qu)理論(lun)著(zhu)作《曲(qu)話(hua)(hua)(hua)》、《劇(ju)(ju)(ju)話(hua)(hua)(hua)》等。《曲(qu)話(hua)(hua)(hua)》和《劇(ju)(ju)(ju)話(hua)(hua)(hua)》多摘引前人的(de)戲曲(qu)評論(lun)，并發表自己的(de)看(kan)法。

李調元(yuan)主張(zhang)宗法元(yuan)人樸素自然的(de)(de)風格(ge)，反(fan)對(dui)曲(qu)詞賓白的(de)(de)駢(pian)麗堆砌(qi)的(de)(de)時尚，間有對(dui)劇(ju)作本事的(de)(de)考證，為(wei)戲(xi)曲(qu)史(shi)(shi)研究提供了(le)(le)資料。難能(neng)可貴的(de)(de)是(shi)他(ta)記載了(le)(le)當時勃興的(de)(de)吹腔(qiang)(qiang)、秦腔(qiang)(qiang)、二黃腔(qiang)(qiang)、女(nv)兒腔(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)流布(bu)情況，對(dui)弋(yi)陽腔(qiang)(qiang)、高腔(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)脈絡，進行了(le)(le)細致的(de)(de)探索，為(wei)后世戲(xi)曲(qu)史(shi)(shi)特別(bie)是(shi)劇(ju)種聲腔(qiang)(qiang)史(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)研究提供了(le)(le)方便。藏書(shu)籍達10多萬卷。凡經史(shi)(shi)百家，稗(bai)官野史(shi)(shi)無(wu)所不覽。

李(li)調(diao)元(yuan)，字美堂，號雨村，生于(yu)清雍正十(shi)二年（1734年），卒于(yu)嘉(jia)慶(qing)七年（1802年）。其父李(li)化楠，乾隆七年（1742年）進士。調(diao)元(yuan)聰(cong)明機智，又受(shou)家學熏陶，5歲(sui)入鄉(xiang)塾(shu)，讀“四書(shu)”、《爾(er)雅》，過(guo)目成誦。他7歲(sui)時(shi)，來客(ke)命(ming)(ming)對(dui)：“蜘蛛有網難羅(luo)雀”，答曰(yue)：“蚯蚓無鱗欲變龍”。李(li)調(diao)元(yuan)19歲(sui)以后，才氣橫溢(yi)，擅長文章，尤工書(shu)畫，受(shou)業于(yu)涪江(jiang)書(shu)院(yuan)，“州(zhou)院(yuan)試俱第一”。他文筆優(you)美，往來京師與(yu)諸名公巨卿唱和，所作詩文膾炙人口。（同(tong)治四年《羅(luo)江(jiang)縣志》卷二十(shi)四）兵部(bu)尚(shang)書(shu)錢(qian)香樹命(ming)(ming)作春蠶詩，他隨口即成，其中有“不梭非彈卻成圓”，被認為神(shen)來之筆，廣為傳頌。乾隆二十(shi)四年（1759）鄉(xiang)試，提學使“奇其文……拔(ba)第一”，使就讀于(yu)錦江(jiang)書(shu)院(yuan)，與(yu)崇慶(qing)何希顏、成都張鶴林、內江(jiang)姜爾(er)常、中江(jiang)孟鷺洲、漢州(zhou)張云谷，以文章著于(yu)時(shi)，時(shi)稱(cheng)“錦江(jiang)六杰”。

乾隆(long)二(er)十(shi)五(wu)年(nian)（1760年(nian)），李(li)調(diao)元(yuan)禮闈落第(di)，與(yu)父交游于(yu)京師，補恩科品級中(zhong)書，與(yu)畢秋帆、祝芷塘、王夢樓、趙(zhao)甌北、程魚門(men)(men)諸名(ming)士(shi)詩(shi)文唱(chang)和；又(you)從陸(lu)宙沖(chong)學(xue)畫。他(ta)(ta)(ta)穎悟力強，很快(kuai)掌握了技法神韻，精于(yu)水墨(mo)(mo)(mo)丹青，諧(xie)號“小李(li)將軍(jun)”。乾隆(long)二(er)十(shi)八年(nian)（1763）會試詩(shi)題為(wei)(wei)“從善(shan)如登”，李(li)調(diao)元(yuan)詩(shi)中(zhong)有“景(jing)行瞻泰岱，學(xue)步(bu)笑邯(han)鄲”之(zhi)句，為(wei)(wei)副總裁(cai)賞識，列為(wei)(wei)第(di)一(yi)。總裁(cai)秦蕙田說：“此(ci)(ci)卷(juan)才(cai)(cai)氣縱橫，魁墨(mo)(mo)(mo)，非元(yuan)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)也(ye)”，置為(wei)(wei)第(di)二(er)。他(ta)(ta)(ta)殿試中(zhong)二(er)甲十(shi)一(yi)名(ming)，入翰林院，為(wei)(wei)庶(shu)吉士(shi)入庶(shu)常(chang)(chang)館，后(hou)(hou)歷任吏部(bu)考(kao)功(gong)(gong)司主事兼(jian)文選(xuan)司、翰林院編修、文選(xuan)司員外郎、廣東副考(kao)官(guan)。李(li)調(diao)元(yuan)為(wei)(wei)人(ren)耿直，不畏權勢。乾隆(long)三十(shi)二(er)年(nian)（1767），他(ta)(ta)(ta)在(zai)吏部(bu)任考(kao)功(gong)(gong)司主事兼(jian)文選(xuan)司掌進等小官(guan)。其(qi)職(zhi)責是每日(ri)送百(bai)官(guan)履歷升(sheng)降循環簿簽至宮(gong)門(men)(men)，交值日(ri)太(tai)(tai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)轉呈(cheng)皇帝。由于(yu)官(guan)卑職(zhi)小，他(ta)(ta)(ta)常(chang)(chang)受太(tai)(tai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)欺壓。一(yi)般新任職(zhi)者(zhe)，為(wei)(wei)求辦(ban)事順利，常(chang)(chang)常(chang)(chang)預先向(xiang)太(tai)(tai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)饋贈財物。李(li)調(diao)元(yuan)蔑視這一(yi)陋(lou)規，不理睬太(tai)(tai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的需索(suo)。太(tai)(tai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)懷(huai)恨在(zai)心。有一(yi)天，太(tai)(tai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)下午才(cai)(cai)出宮(gong)門(men)(men)接簿，還怒(nu)罵(ma)李(li)調(diao)元(yuan)遲誤(wu)時刻。調(diao)元(yuan)厲聲應答道：“我官(guan)雖(sui)小，是朝(chao)廷(ting)委任，犯罪自(zi)有國法，你怎敢隨便辱罵(ma)？”說罷抓之(zhi)欲面見(jian)皇帝。幸(xing)有大(da)臣勸解，太(tai)(tai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)才(cai)(cai)得以下臺(tai)。此(ci)(ci)后(hou)(hou)，太(tai)(tai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)再(zai)也(ye)不敢向(xiang)他(ta)(ta)(ta)索(suo)取見(jian)面禮了。

乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)(long)(long)四十(shi)(shi)年（1775年），李(li)(li)(li)調(diao)元(yuan)升遷(qian)文選(xuan)司員外(wai)郎。乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)(long)(long)四十(shi)(shi)二年（1777年），因湖南巡撫公文措辭(ci)失當，他按規定(ding)不與(yu)畫押。吏部(bu)尚書(shu)阿桂堂、舒赫德大(da)發(fa)雷霆，在考察京官時，將(jiang)李(li)(li)(li)調(diao)元(yuan)填入(ru)“浮躁”一(yi)(yi)類。乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)(long)(long)帝(di)(di)見(jian)表冊(ce)所填19人均年邁(mai)多病，惟(wei)獨李(li)(li)(li)調(diao)元(yuan)年富力(li)強，就詢(xun)問吏部(bu)尚書(shu)：“李(li)(li)(li)調(diao)元(yuan)何事浮躁？”吏部(bu)大(da)臣回復：“過(guo)于逞(cheng)能(neng)。”乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)(long)(long)帝(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)笑置之，詔令李(li)(li)(li)調(diao)元(yuan)仍為吏部(bu)員外(wai)郎。是年八月，李(li)(li)(li)調(diao)元(yuan)升任(ren)廣東學政，臨(lin)行前為乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)(long)(long)帝(di)(di)召(zhao)見(jian)，應對中肯，皇帝(di)(di)再三勉(mian)勵。乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)(long)(long)四十(shi)(shi)六年（1781年），他任(ren)滿(man)回京復命，乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)(long)(long)帝(di)(di)又(you)在勤政殿召(zhao)見(jian)，問其廣東總督(du)、巡撫以下官員事。李(li)(li)(li)調(diao)元(yuan)如實對答，乾(qian)(qian)隆(long)(long)(long)帝(di)(di)十(shi)(shi)分滿(man)意。

次日，李調(diao)(diao)元即擢任直隸(li)通永兵(bing)備(bei)道。第(di)二年，李調(diao)(diao)元奉旨護送一部《四庫全書》去盛京（今沈(shen)陽），因(yin)途(tu)中遇(yu)雨(yu)，沾濕黃箱(xiang)而獲罪，被流放新(xin)疆(jiang)伊犁(li)效力(li)；旋經袁守(shou)侗(dong)搭(da)救，從流放途(tu)中召回(hui)(hui)，發回(hui)(hui)原(yuan)籍，削職為民。他(ta)深感仕途(tu)坎坷，吉兇莫測，于是絕(jue)意仕進(jin)。有人勸他(ta)設法復(fu)職，他(ta)以東(dong)坡(po)詩(shi)(shi)詠答說：“便(bian)從洛社休官去，猶(you)有閑居二十(shi)年。”又在《小(xiao)西湖看荷》一詩(shi)(shi)中寫道：“誰開玉鏡瀉天光，占斷(duan)人間六月涼。長(chang)羨鴛鴦清到底，一生受用(yong)藕花香(xiang)。”這(zhe)些詩(shi)(shi)表明了李調(diao)(diao)元與官場決裂、潔身自好、縱情(qing)山水的志(zhi)趣。

李調(diao)元是清(qing)代蜀中一怪才，他(ta)在學(xue)術(shu)文化(hua)上的(de)成功決(jue)非偶(ou)然。這首先要歸結(jie)到他(ta)的(de)家學(xue)淵源，同時也(ye)是他(ta)個人先天稟賦與(yu)后天堅持不懈、刻(ke)苦努力的(de)結(jie)果。

李調元的父親李化楠，號石亭，歷任(ren)知縣、府(fu)臺同知等，一生力行善事，任(ren)上頗有政聲，著(zhu)(zhu)有《萬善書(shu)(shu)稿》、《石亭詩集(ji)》、《醒園錄(lu)(lu)》等書(shu)(shu)。李調元受(shou)父親影響，自幼愛(ai)好讀(du)書(shu)(shu)，涉(she)獵范圍極廣，凡諸子百(bai)家、經史子集(ji)、詩詞歌賦、天(tian)文地理，無所不覽(lan)。他(ta)利用(yong)在(zai)吏部任(ren)職(zhi)的機會(hui)，飽讀(du)大內典籍、御庫秘本，勤奮披閱、抄錄(lu)(lu)，“于(yu)是內府(fu)秘藏(zang)，幾乎家有其(qi)書(shu)(shu)矣(yi)”。在(zai)任(ren)職(zhi)京(jing)師或(huo)奉(feng)旨外(wai)巡(xun)期間(jian)，雖不能埋頭讀(du)書(shu)(shu)，但(dan)在(zai)“公余(yu)之暇(xia)，猶手不釋卷(juan)”。去職(zhi)回籍后，他(ta)更是以(yi)讀(du)書(shu)(shu)、寫作為樂(le)，“嘯傲山水，以(yi)著(zhu)(zhu)述自娛(yu)”，與錢塘袁枚(mei)、陽湖趙翼、丹徒王文治諸先生齊名，人稱“林(lin)下四(si)老”。他(ta)深(shen)感(gan)學海無涯、光陰催(cui)人，“念日(ri)月之以(yi)逝(shi)，恐文獻之無征(zheng)……恐一旦填溝壑，咎將(jiang)誰歸？”（同治四(si)年《羅江縣志》卷(juan)二十四(si)）他(ta)因而廢寢忘食，以(yi)苦讀(du)為樂(le)事，無一日(ri)之懈。

主要作品

李調元(yuan)一生著述極為豐富(fu)，按照(zhao)楊(yang)懋修《李雨村先生年譜》統計，一共(gong)130種。

乾隆二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十一(yi)年（1756）以(yi)前完成者(zhe)(zhe)：自刻《李太白集》。乾隆二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十八年（1763）以(yi)前完成者(zhe)(zhe)：輯(ji)《蜀雅》三(san)(san)十卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《易傳燈》四(si)(si)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古文尚(shang)書》十卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《程氏(shi)(shi)考(kao)古編》十卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《敕(chi)文鄭氏(shi)(shi)書說(shuo)》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《洪(hong)范統一(yi)》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《孟子(zi)外書》四(si)(si)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《續孟子(zi)》二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，附《伸蒙子(zi)》三(san)(san)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《大學旁注》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《月令氣候(hou)圖說(shuo)》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《尚(shang)書古文考(kao)》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《音辨(bian)》二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《左傳事(shi)緯》四(si)(si)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《夏小正箋(jian)》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《周禮(li)摘箋(jian)》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《儀禮(li)古今考(kao)》二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《禮(li)記(ji)補(bu)注》四(si)(si)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《易古文》二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《遺孟子(zi)》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《十三(san)(san)經注疏錦字(zi)(zi)》四(si)(si)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《左傳官名(ming)考(kao)》二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《春(chun)秋三(san)(san)傳比》二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《蜀語》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《蜀碑記(ji)》十卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《中(zhong)麓畫品》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《卍齋巢錄(lu)》十卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《博物要覽(lan)》十二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《補(bu)刻金石(shi)存》十五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《通俗編》十五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《六書分毫》二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古音合(he)》三(san)(san)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《蔗尾叢談(tan)》、《奇(qi)字(zi)(zi)名(ming)》十二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《四(si)(si)家選輯(ji)》十二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《制義科巢記(ji)方(fang)言(yan)藻》二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《墐戶錄(lu)》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《醒園錄(lu)》一(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)。

乾隆三(san)(san)十(shi)二(er)年（1767）以(yi)前完(wan)成者：《唐史論(lun)斷》三(san)(san)卷，《藏海詩話(hua)》一(yi)卷，《山水純秀(xiu)全集(ji)》一(yi)卷，《月(yue)波洞中記》一(yi)卷，《蜀禱杌(wu)》二(er)卷，《翼元(yuan)》十(shi)二(er)卷，《農書(shu)》三(san)(san)卷，《芻言》三(san)(san)卷，《常談(tan)》一(yi)卷。

乾隆(long)三十四年（1769）完成者：《江南余載》二卷(juan)(juan)，《江淮異人錄(lu)》二卷(juan)(juan)，《青溪弄兵錄(lu)》一卷(juan)(juan)，《張(zhang)氏(shi)可(ke)書》一卷(juan)(juan)，《珍席放談》二卷(juan)(juan)，《鶴(he)山筆錄(lu)》一卷(juan)(juan)，《建炎(yan)筆錄(lu)》三卷(juan)(juan)，《辯誣錄(lu)》一卷(juan)(juan)，附《采石瓜洲記》一卷(juan)(juan)，《家訓筆錄(lu)》一卷(juan)(juan)，《舊(jiu)聞正(zheng)誤》四卷(juan)(juan)。

乾隆三(san)十六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)（1771）完(wan)成(cheng)者：輯《建炎以來(lai)朝野雜(za)記》上、下共(gong)四(si)十卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《州縣提綱》四(si)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《諸蕃志》二(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《省心雜(za)言》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《三(san)國雜(za)事》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，附《三(san)國紀事》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《五(wu)國故事》二(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《東原錄(lu)(lu)》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《肯綮錄(lu)(lu)》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《燕(yan)魏(wei)雜(za)記》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《夾漈遺稿》三(san)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《龍拿手鑒(jian)》三(san)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《雪履齋筆記》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《日(ri)聞錄(lu)(lu)》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《吳中舊事》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《鳴鶴余音(yin)(yin)(yin)》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)。乾隆四(si)十六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)（1781）以前完(wan)成(cheng)者：《世說新語舊注(zhu)(zhu)》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《山(shan)海(hai)經補注(zhu)(zhu)》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《莊子闕(que)誤》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《林伐山(shan)》二(er)(er)十卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)雋》八(ba)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《謝華(hua)啟(qi)秀》八(ba)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《哲匠金桴》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《均藻》四(si)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《譚苑醍醐》八(ba)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《轉(zhuan)注(zhu)(zhu)古(gu)(gu)音(yin)(yin)(yin)略》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，附《古(gu)(gu)音(yin)(yin)(yin)后語、古(gu)(gu)音(yin)(yin)(yin)叢目》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)音(yin)(yin)(yin)獵要》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)音(yin)(yin)(yin)附錄(lu)(lu)》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)音(yin)(yin)(yin)余》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《奇(qi)字(zi)(zi)韻(yun)》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)音(yin)(yin)(yin)駢字(zi)(zi)》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)音(yin)(yin)(yin)復(fu)字(zi)(zi)》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《希姓(xing)錄(lu)(lu)》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《墨池璅錄(lu)(lu)》二(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《法帖(tie)神(shen)品(pin)目》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《金石古(gu)(gu)文》十四(si)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)文韻(yun)語》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《風(feng)雅逸(yi)篇》十卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)今(jin)(jin)風(feng)謠》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)今(jin)(jin)諺》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《麗情》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《燃犀志》二(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《異魚圖(tu)》六(liu)(liu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《補刻全(quan)五(wu)代詩(shi)》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)百卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《翼莊》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)今(jin)(jin)同姓(xing)名錄(lu)(lu)》二(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《素(su)履子》二(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《說文篆韻(yun)譜》五(wu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《古(gu)(gu)算經》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《主客圖(tu)》一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《蘇氏演(yan)義(yi)》二(er)(er)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《淡墨錄(lu)(lu)》十六(liu)(liu)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)，《出口程(cheng)記》（乾隆四(si)十六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)奉(feng)旨觀察承德府屬當年(nian)(nian)(nian)秋讞，故有是作(zuo)紀實）。

上述(shu)著作（尚(shang)未(wei)包(bao)括《童山(shan)文集(ji)》、《童山(shan)詩(shi)集(ji)》），按(an)類別劃分(fen)，其中少量(liang)是(shi)對前人著述(shu)的(de)整理，包(bao)括校(xiao)刊、纂輯和刻(ke)印；大部分(fen)則是(shi)李調元多年苦(ku)心研究的(de)成果。從內容看(kan)，包(bao)羅了歷史、考古、地理、文學(xue)(xue)、語言學(xue)(xue)、音韻學(xue)(xue)、金(jin)石學(xue)(xue)、書畫、農(nong)學(xue)(xue)、姓氏學(xue)(xue)、民俗學(xue)(xue)等專門領域的(de)研究成果。盡管涉(she)獵(lie)范圍廣博，研究內容龐雜，他(ta)(ta)始終以一絲不茍、刻(ke)苦(ku)鉆研的(de)精神(shen)從事。他(ta)(ta)刊刻(ke)《李太(tai)白集(ji)》時才(cai)22歲，名儒袁守(shou)侗看(kan)了他(ta)(ta)寫的(de)序言后(hou)，認為其水平不在皇甫謐之(zhi)下，說：“蜀坊(fang)無書，獨此刻(ke)耳。”通過精衛填海般的(de)努力，調元終于完成了包(bao)括150種著述(shu)在內的(de)學(xue)(xue)術總構——《函海》，并(bing)于乾(qian)隆(long)四十九年（1784）全部刊行。

貢獻影響

2020年(nian)6月，四川(chuan)歷(li)史名人文化傳承創新工程領導小組(zu)評選為“第二批四川(chuan)歷(li)史名人”。