芒果视频

產品介紹

康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)原(yuan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)于(yu)(yu)康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)縣(xian)爐城鎮白土(tu)坎村，產(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)地(di)(di)處康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)城區(qu)附近。由于(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)境良好，無(wu)污染(ran)，日照(zhao)充足(zu)，晝夜溫差(cha)大，土(tu)質疏松肥沃，生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)量高(gao)(gao)(gao)、品(pin)質好，有(you)(you)康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)“三寶”之(zhi)稱。 康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)縣(xian)種(zhong)植紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)歷史悠久，距今已有(you)(you)80多年(nian)(nian)，《康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)縣(xian)志》（1995年(nian)(nian)版）上(shang)有(you)(you)“康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)”的(de)(de)記載（民國18年(nian)(nian)設于(yu)(yu)城郊(jiao)的(de)(de)西康(kang)省(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)事試(shi)驗(yan)場，及1928年(nian)(nian)建立的(de)(de)西康(kang)省(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)改進所，都曾對(dui)各種(zhong)蔬菜(cai)作(zuo)過引進、試(shi)種(zhong)，其中試(shi)種(zhong)成(cheng)功并(bing)在(zai)城郊(jiao)菜(cai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)中推廣(guang)的(de)(de)蔬菜(cai)品(pin)種(zhong)有(you)(you)紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)）P104；《四川省(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)志》上(shang)也有(you)(you)“康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)”的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)活動(dong)記載（康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)縣(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)耕(geng)地(di)(di)不多，蔬菜(cai)栽培少(shao)。耕(geng)制為(wei)(wei)一年(nian)(nian)一主(zhu)作(zuo)制。由于(yu)(yu)日照(zhao)充足(zu)，晝夜溫差(cha)大，園根(gen)（蕪菁）、洋芋、蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)量高(gao)(gao)(gao)、品(pin)質好，有(you)(you)三寶之(zhi)稱，80年(nian)(nian)代大量銷(xiao)往內(nei)地(di)(di)）P243。 康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)營(ying)養豐富(fu)(fu)，美味可(ke)口，對(dui)癌癥有(you)(you)明(ming)顯的(de)(de)預防作(zuo)用，在(zai)民間有(you)(you)“冬吃蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)夏吃姜，一年(nian)(nian)四季保健康(kang)”的(de)(de)說法，一直是當地(di)(di)居(ju)民餐桌上(shang)必不可(ke)少(shao)的(de)(de)家常菜(cai)，鮮食、煮(zhu)食、涼(liang)拌、腌漬或干制均可(ke)，更是高(gao)(gao)(gao)原(yuan)牦(mao)牛肉燉蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)特(te)色佳肴的(de)(de)主(zhu)要原(yuan)料。上(shang)世紀八(ba)十年(nian)(nian)代開始(shi)，經(jing)康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)縣(xian)蔬菜(cai)公司的(de)(de)努力(li)，康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)逐步走出康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，大量銷(xiao)往雅安、成(cheng)都等地(di)(di)。 康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)縣(xian)于(yu)(yu)2010年(nian)(nian)獲(huo)得紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)無(wu)公害農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)證書，2012年(nian)(nian)通過了無(wu)公害產(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)整(zheng)體認證，全縣(xian)基(ji)本(ben)無(wu)工業(ye)污染(ran)，自然生(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)境良好。縣(xian)政府(fu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)度重(zhong)視以(yi)康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)代表的(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)原(yuan)綠色生(sheng)(sheng)態蔬菜(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)發展，強化蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)種(zhong)植繁育技術規范，制定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)標準化技術規程，不斷優化品(pin)質，同時以(yi)康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)白土(tu)坎紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民專(zhuan)業(ye)合作(zuo)社為(wei)(wei)引領，不斷擴(kuo)大種(zhong)植面(mian)積，康(kang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)現有(you)(you)種(zhong)植面(mian)積2000畝，2012年(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)量為(wei)(wei)8000噸，總產(chan)(chan)(chan)值4800萬元(yuan)，已形成(cheng)以(yi)合作(zuo)社為(wei)(wei)依(yi)托、家庭經(jing)營(ying)為(wei)(wei)基(ji)礎的(de)(de)模(mo)式，有(you)(you)效帶動(dong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)戶增收致(zhi)富(fu)(fu)。

自然生(sheng)態環境和人文(wen)歷史因素(su)

康定(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)蘿(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)產區位(wei)于四川省西(xi)北(bei)部(bu)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)勢由(you)西(xi)向(xiang)東(dong)(dong)傾斜，西(xi)高(gao)(gao)東(dong)(dong)低，海拔1500米(mi)(mi)-3500米(mi)(mi)。地(di)(di)(di)(di)形(xing)(xing)以折多山(shan)一線(xian)為(wei)(wei)界，分為(wei)(wei)東(dong)(dong)西(xi)兩大(da)(da)部(bu)，東(dong)(dong)為(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)山(shan)、極高(gao)(gao)山(shan)，西(xi)為(wei)(wei)山(shan)原。由(you)于地(di)(di)(di)(di)理上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)隔離，使得有(you)(you)(you)害生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物群落產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)少，病蟲害種類少、危(wei)害程度低。土壤以棕(zong)壤和潮土為(wei)(wei)主，pH值6.1-8.2，自然肥(fei)力水(shui)(shui)平較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)(gao)，有(you)(you)(you)機質含量(liang)(liang)高(gao)(gao)，有(you)(you)(you)利于蘿(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)。 康定(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)蘿(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)產區屬北(bei)亞熱帶氣(qi)候(hou)，由(you)于海拔高(gao)(gao)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)形(xing)(xing)起伏大(da)(da)，緯度地(di)(di)(di)(di)帶性氣(qi)候(hou)已(yi)為(wei)(wei)垂直性氣(qi)候(hou)替代，兼(jian)有(you)(you)(you)大(da)(da)陸高(gao)(gao)原型(xing)氣(qi)候(hou)和山(shan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)型(xing)氣(qi)候(hou)特征(zheng)，氣(qi)溫變化年(nian)(nian)(nian)較(jiao)(jiao)差(cha)小，日(ri)較(jiao)(jiao)差(cha)大(da)(da)，晝(zhou)夜(ye)溫差(cha)懸殊(shu)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)分配不(bu)均，干(gan)(gan)濕季分明(ming)。產區年(nian)(nian)(nian)均溫6-9℃，年(nian)(nian)(nian)均降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)800-950毫米(mi)(mi)，80％降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)集(ji)中在(zai)5-9月，無霜期(qi)少于210天，日(ri)照(zhao)(zhao)百分率(lv)45%左(zuo)右，因(yin)為(wei)(wei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)處高(gao)(gao)原，太陽輻射強，日(ri)照(zhao)(zhao)充足，晝(zhou)夜(ye)溫差(cha)大(da)(da)，氣(qi)溫適(shi)宜，水(shui)(shui)熱季節(jie)與作(zuo)物生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)同季，特別有(you)(you)(you)利于干(gan)(gan)物質的(de)(de)(de)積累(lei)。康定(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)蘿(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)是在(zai)高(gao)(gao)原特殊(shu)氣(qi)候(hou)和種植生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產環(huan)境中形(xing)(xing)成的(de)(de)(de)區域(yu)性作(zuo)物，與其他(ta)蘿(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態區相比，具有(you)(you)(you)更強的(de)(de)(de)適(shi)應不(bu)良環(huan)境及抗逆生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存能力。 康定(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)蘿(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)產區水(shui)(shui)系(xi)發達，水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)豐富，河(he)流密集(ji)，縱(zong)橫(heng)交錯，以大(da)(da)雪山(shan)為(wei)(wei)分水(shui)(shui)嶺的(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)渡河(he)與雅礱江，縱(zong)貫縣境東(dong)(dong)北(bei)部(bu)和西(xi)南角。全(quan)(quan)縣共有(you)(you)(you)河(he)溪47條，年(nian)(nian)(nian)徑(jing)流量(liang)(liang)80.76億立(li)方米(mi)(mi)。康定(ding)縣是全(quan)(quan)球(qiu)為(wei)(wei)數不(bu)多的(de)(de)(de)尚(shang)未進行大(da)(da)規模工業開發的(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)區之一，基本沒有(you)(you)(you)工業污染，水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)豐富且長(chang)期(qi)保持潔凈，為(wei)(wei)康定(ding)紅(hong)皮(pi)蘿(luo)卜(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)提供了安全(quan)(quan)優質的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)。

地域范圍

康定紅皮(pi)蘿卜農產品地理標志地域保護范(fan)圍包括(kuo)四川省康定縣境內的爐(lu)城(cheng)鎮、姑(gu)咱鎮、時(shi)濟鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、前(qian)溪鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、麥崩鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、舍聯鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、金湯鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三合鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、捧塔(ta)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、孔玉鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、新都橋鎮、瓦澤鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、呷(xia)巴鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、甲根(gen)壩(ba)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、朋(peng)布西鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、沙德鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、貢嘎山鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、普沙絨鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、吉居鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)等19個(ge)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)（鎮），地理坐標為：東經101°33′-102°38′，北緯(wei)29°39′-30°45′，保護面積3萬畝(mu)，年產量24萬噸。

品質特性特征

（1）外在感官特征：康定紅(hong)皮(pi)蘿卜(bu)肉(rou)(rou)質(zhi)根粗壯(zhuang)，呈長(chang)圓柱(zhu)形，尾端(duan)稍細有須根。單個(ge)重1.5kg以(yi)上，體長(chang)25cm以(yi)上。皮(pi)紫紅(hong)色，色澤均勻，肉(rou)(rou)白(bai)致密(mi)，脆嫩汁多(duo)，味甜微辣，無糠心。

（2）內(nei)在品質(zhi)指標：康定紅皮蘿卜粗纖維≤0.8%，維生素C≥18mg/100g。