芒果视频

一.產品介紹

應(ying)縣青椒(jiao)含有多種微(wei)量元(yuan)素，營養豐富，據(ju)科學鑒(jian)定(ding)：每100克青椒(jiao)含維(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)素C0.037%，胡蘿卜(bu)素0.011%，礦物質(zhi)(zhi)0.034%，碳(tan)水化合物0.0018%和(he)蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)等人體所必需的大量物質(zhi)(zhi)，長(chang)期食用，不僅(jin)可(ke)潤滑肌膚，駐留青春，強身(shen)壯(zhuang)骨，補(bu)脾益氣，生(sheng)(sheng)身(shen)調經，而且可(ke)預防(fang)和(he)減輕腦血栓、敗血病、血吸蟲、乳(ru)腺增生(sheng)(sheng)，并(bing)對(dui)胃癌(ai)(ai)、肺癌(ai)(ai)、肝癌(ai)(ai)、子宮癌(ai)(ai)、乳(ru)腺癌(ai)(ai)等病癥也有明(ming)顯(xian)的療效。 應(ying)縣青椒(jiao)2004年7月30日被國家農業部農產(chan)品質(zhi)(zhi)量中(zhong)心認證為(wei)無公害農產(chan)品，并(bing)在(zai)國家商(shang)標(biao)局以“應(ying)州綠(lv)”商(shang)標(biao)注(zhu)冊(ce)。

二.自(zi)然生(sheng)態環境(jing)和(he)人文歷(li)史(shi)因素

1.土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤地(di)(di)(di)貌情(qing)況：應(ying)(ying)縣(xian)(xian)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤分布受(shou)(shou)地(di)(di)(di)形、地(di)(di)(di)貌、水文(wen)、母(mu)質、植(zhi)被和人(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)因素的(de)(de)影響，較為(wei)(wei)(wei)復雜。全縣(xian)(xian)大(da)部(bu)分土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤為(wei)(wei)(wei)沙壤土(tu)(tu)(tu)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)層(ceng)深厚肥沃，總(zong)(zong)的(de)(de)特(te)點是(shi)地(di)(di)(di)帶(dai)性分布不(bu)明顯，具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)規律性。2.水文(wen)情(qing)況：應(ying)(ying)縣(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)(di)處大(da)同盆地(di)(di)(di)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)端(duan)，大(da)小(xiao)石峪、茹越(yue)峪沖積(ji)扇，北(bei)臨鎮子(zi)(zi)(zi)梁水庫，西(xi)接桑干河，水資源(yuan)總(zong)(zong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)1.5億立(li)(li)方(fang)米(mi)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)均(jun)(jun)水資源(yuan)占有(you)(you)(you)量(liang)(liang)(liang)564立(li)(li)方(fang)米(mi)，全縣(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)(di)表(biao)水總(zong)(zong)流(liu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)0.6億立(li)(li)方(fang)米(mi)，地(di)(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)水可開采量(liang)(liang)(liang)0.9億立(li)(li)方(fang)米(mi)，地(di)(di)(di)表(biao)徑流(liu)主(zhu)要(yao)來(lai)源(yuan)于雨季(ji)(ji)洪水，應(ying)(ying)縣(xian)(xian)現有(you)(you)(you)灌溉機井12000眼。3.氣(qi)候(hou)情(qing)況：應(ying)(ying)縣(xian)(xian)屬北(bei)溫帶(dai)大(da)陸性氣(qi)候(hou)，受(shou)(shou)季(ji)(ji)節影響，四(si)季(ji)(ji)分明，氣(qi)候(hou)變化主(zhu)要(yao)受(shou)(shou)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)氣(qi)流(liu)的(de)(de)控制(zhi)，全年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)變化規律一(yi)(yi)般(ban)是(shi)：年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)氣(qi)溫7.1℃，極(ji)端(duan)最(zui)高溫度(du)36.6℃，極(ji)端(duan)最(zui)低溫度(du)-30.5℃。季(ji)(ji)風(feng)主(zhu)要(yao)集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)于冬春兩季(ji)(ji)，主(zhu)要(yao)風(feng)向為(wei)(wei)(wei)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)風(feng)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)風(feng)速2.4米(mi)/秒(miao)，最(zui)大(da)風(feng)速20米(mi)/秒(miao)。年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)降雨量(liang)(liang)(liang)380毫米(mi)左(zuo)右。降水量(liang)(liang)(liang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)內(nei)分配不(bu)均(jun)(jun)勻，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)七、八(ba)、九三個(ge)(ge)月(yue)(yue)，占全年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)總(zong)(zong)降雨量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)65%。年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)蒸發(fa)(fa)量(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)1858.5mm，主(zhu)要(yao)集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)4-10月(yue)(yue)份，占全年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)蒸發(fa)(fa)量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)75%以上(shang)。開始霜(shuang)凍(dong)期(qi)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)9月(yue)(yue)下(xia)(xia)旬，解凍(dong)期(qi)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)次年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)4月(yue)(yue)下(xia)(xia)旬，山區無霜(shuang)期(qi)90-110天(tian)。4.人(ren)(ren)(ren)文(wen)歷(li)史情(qing)況：應(ying)(ying)縣(xian)(xian)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)以其個(ge)(ge)大(da)肉厚、色澤(ze)鮮(xian)艷、清脆味(wei)美(mei)(mei)、耐藏易運(yun)(yun)的(de)(de)獨特(te)品(pin)質而倍受(shou)(shou)國人(ren)(ren)(ren)青(qing)睞，已成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)聞名(ming)海(hai)(hai)內(nei)外的(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)土(tu)(tu)(tu)特(te)產(chan)品(pin)。應(ying)(ying)縣(xian)(xian)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)悠久(jiu)的(de)(de)歷(li)史，早在(zai)(zai)(zai)堯(yao)舜時期(qi)，便有(you)(you)(you)“堯(yao)傳子(zi)(zi)(zi)耕(geng)”之說，堯(yao)王讓其長(chang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)丹朱(zhu)帶(dai)著五谷、蔬菜(cai)(cai)種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)從平(ping)陽來(lai)到長(chang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)這塊(kuai)地(di)(di)(di)平(ping)水淺的(de)(de)沃土(tu)(tu)(tu)上(shang)開墾種(zhong)植(zhi)，丹朱(zhu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)這片灑遍炎帝神農氏心血(xue)和汗水的(de)(de)古老土(tu)(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)上(shang)勤(qin)勞耕(geng)作(zuo)，精心栽培(pei)出(chu)了(le)(le)豐收的(de)(de)糧食(shi)(shi)、可口(kou)(kou)的(de)(de)鮮(xian)菜(cai)(cai)，特(te)別是(shi)收獲(huo)的(de)(de)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)（當(dang)時叫尖辣椒(jiao)(jiao)），口(kou)(kou)味(wei)奇特(te)，嚼時“針扎”，含時“錐刺”，長(chang)期(qi)食(shi)(shi)用，健(jian)脾胃，增食(shi)(shi)欲，強身健(jian)腦，成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)當(dang)時人(ren)(ren)(ren)們非常(chang)喜歡的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)蔬菜(cai)(cai)。新中(zhong)國成(cheng)立(li)(li)后，應(ying)(ying)縣(xian)(xian)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)繼承傳統種(zhong)植(zhi)的(de)(de)基(ji)礎上(shang)，引(yin)用現代科學(xue)技(ji)術，不(bu)斷改進栽培(pei)工藝，品(pin)種(zhong)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)進一(yi)(yi)步(bu)提高。生(sheng)吃(chi)可當(dang)水果，烹、炒、煎、炸、煮(zhu)、蒸、拌餡、腌漬食(shi)(shi)之，香(xiang)(xiang)美(mei)(mei)可口(kou)(kou)，加工成(cheng)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)醬常(chang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)嘗鮮(xian)，應(ying)(ying)縣(xian)(xian)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)展示出(chu)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)高品(pin)位風(feng)味(wei)，享(xiang)有(you)(you)(you)”天(tian)下(xia)(xia)第一(yi)(yi)甜椒(jiao)(jiao)”之美(mei)(mei)稱。黨的(de)(de)十一(yi)(yi)屆三中(zhong)全會以來(lai)，應(ying)(ying)縣(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)民開發(fa)(fa)了(le)(le)這一(yi)(yi)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)傳統優(you)勢的(de)(de)產(chan)品(pin)，把(ba)種(zhong)植(zhi)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)農民致(zhi)富(fu)奔小(xiao)康的(de)(de)主(zhu)導產(chan)業，不(bu)斷發(fa)(fa)展生(sheng)產(chan)條件，擴大(da)種(zhong)植(zhi)面積(ji)，使青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)生(sheng)產(chan)實(shi)現了(le)(le)區域化種(zhong)植(zhi)，規模化經營。全縣(xian)(xian)種(zhong)植(zhi)面積(ji)達20萬多畝，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)9億多公斤，成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)全國最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)生(sheng)產(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)(di)。2001年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)集(ji)(ji)食(shi)(shi)宿、娛(yu)樂、代辦長(chang)途降溫運(yun)(yun)輸包裝、蔬菜(cai)(cai)檢疫為(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)體的(de)(de)華北(bei)最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)蔬菜(cai)(cai)批(pi)發(fa)(fa)市(shi)(shi)場（南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)河種(zhong)蔬菜(cai)(cai)批(pi)發(fa)(fa)市(shi)(shi)場），被國家農業部(bu)指定為(wei)(wei)(wei)全國定點蔬菜(cai)(cai)批(pi)發(fa)(fa)市(shi)(shi)場之一(yi)(yi)。每年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)7月(yue)(yue)中(zhong)旬，來(lai)自廣東、湖(hu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、湖(hu)北(bei)、河南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、山東等省區的(de)(de)高架(jia)拉菜(cai)(cai)車涌進應(ying)(ying)縣(xian)(xian)，跨過(guo)長(chang)江，運(yun)(yun)進廣州、上(shang)海(hai)(hai)、深圳(zhen)、海(hai)(hai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，并轉口(kou)(kou)香(xiang)(xiang)港、澳門、新加坡、馬來(lai)西(xi)亞、越(yue)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、泰國等地(di)(di)(di)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)國內(nei)外市(shi)(shi)場上(shang)一(yi)(yi)展風(feng)采，盡顯風(feng)流(liu)。

三.地域范圍

青椒(jiao)產(chan)(chan)于山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西省朔州(zhou)市應縣(xian)(xian)(xian)境內，應縣(xian)(xian)(xian)位于山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西省北(bei)部，地(di)跨東經112°58′-113°37′，北(bei)緯39°17′-39°45′之間(jian)，全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)平面(mian)(mian)圖(tu)呈平行四邊形(xing)。其(qi)東鄰渾源縣(xian)(xian)(xian)，西向平朔鄰山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)陰縣(xian)(xian)(xian)，北(bei)鄰懷仁縣(xian)(xian)(xian)，南(nan)毗繁峙縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、代縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)現有12個鄉鎮，人口28.3萬(wan)人，其(qi)中(zhong)農業(ye)人口25.2萬(wan)人，農業(ye)總(zong)收入24.75億元(yuan)，農民人均純(chun)收入3946元(yuan)，工業(ye)產(chan)(chan)值8.9億元(yuan)，全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)總(zong)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)1708平方公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)，南(nan)北(bei)長47.5公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)，東西寬46.5公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)。交通十分(fen)便利，運(yun)輸以公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)路為主，縣(xian)(xian)(xian)城公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)路密度達到(dao)39.7公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)/百平方公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)。應縣(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)處大(da)同盆(pen)地(di)南(nan)端，一分(fen)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)二分(fen)川，恒山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、龍首、黃花(hua)三山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)南(nan)北(bei)拱衛(wei)、渾河桑干河東西繞城，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)列(lie)如屏，水環似帶。境內南(nan)高北(bei)低，最高海(hai)拔2333米。總(zong)生產(chan)(chan)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)2000畝(mu)，年(nian)生產(chan)(chan)總(zong)量120萬(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤。

四(si).產品品質特性特征

應縣(xian)青(qing)椒含有多種微量(liang)元素，營(ying)養豐(feng)富，據科學鑒定每00克青(qing)椒含維生(sheng)(sheng)素C0.07%，胡蘿卜(bu)素0.0%，礦物(wu)質0.04%，碳水化合物(wu)0.008%和蛋白質等人體所必需的大(da)量(liang)物(wu)質，長期(qi)食(shi)用(yong)，不(bu)僅可(ke)潤滑肌(ji)膚，駐留青(qing)春(chun)，強身壯骨，補脾益(yi)氣，生(sheng)(sheng)身調(diao)經(jing)，而且可(ke)預防和減輕腦血(xue)(xue)栓、敗血(xue)(xue)病、血(xue)(xue)吸蟲、乳腺增生(sheng)(sheng)，并對(dui)胃癌(ai)、肺癌(ai)、肝(gan)癌(ai)、子宮(gong)癌(ai)、乳腺癌(ai)等病癥也有明顯的療(liao)效。

五.特(te)定(ding)生產方(fang)式

1.育(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)設施(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)規(gui)格要(yao)求：選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇地(di)勢(shi)高(gao)燥、交(jiao)通方(fang)便、排灌(guan)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)建立(li)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)改良陽畦，塑(su)料(liao)小棚育(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)設施(shi)(shi)，并對育(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)設施(shi)(shi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)消毒處理。其(qi)規(gui)格：改良陽畦:矢高(gao)0.5m-1m，跨度2.5m-2m 塑(su)料(liao)小棚:矢高(gao)1m-l.5m，跨度2m-4.5m栽培季(ji)節:采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)春(chun)夏(xia)栽培2.品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)：選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)抗病(bing)(bing)、優質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、豐(feng)產(chan)(chan)、耐(nai)貯(zhu)運、商(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)性好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。露(lu)(lu)(lu)地(di)早春(chun)茬(cha)栽培要(yao)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇抗病(bing)(bing)強(qiang)(qiang)，前(qian)期(qi)耐(nai)低溫，后(hou)(hou)期(qi)耐(nai)熱(re)性強(qiang)(qiang)，前(qian)期(qi)和(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)期(qi)產(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)熟(shu)和(he)(he)早熟(shu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang):符(fu)合(he)(he)(he)GB16715.3-1999中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)2級(ji)以(yi)(yi)上要(yao)求。露(lu)(lu)(lu)地(di)栽培青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong): 燈籠(long)型(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)晚熟(shu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)：“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)4號”、“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)7號”、“屯(tun)玉9號”、“翠龍(long)216號”；牛角(jiao)型(xing)：谷(gu)雨大(da)(da)牛椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、鳳凰(huang)城、星光(guang)118；羊角(jiao)型(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)晚熟(shu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)：“保(bao)加(jia)利(li)亞羊角(jiao)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)”。3.生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)過程管理:播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)前(qian)，先將(jiang)干(gan)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)放在(zai)(zai)(zai)55℃的(de)(de)(de)熱(re)水(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)浸種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)15分(fen)(fen)鐘，并不斷攪拌(ban)，撈(lao)出(chu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，再(zai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)30℃的(de)(de)(de)溫水(shui)(shui)浸泡(pao)6-8小時(shi)(shi)(shi)，并用(yong)(yong)手搓，爾后(hou)(hou)撈(lao)出(chu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，用(yong)(yong)細棉紗(sha)包(bao)好(hao)，放在(zai)(zai)(zai)25-30℃的(de)(de)(de)熱(re)炕上催(cui)芽，每(mei)天(tian)(tian)(tian)用(yong)(yong)清溫水(shui)(shui)淘(tao)洗3-4次，5天(tian)(tian)(tian)待70%的(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)“露(lu)(lu)(lu)白(bai)”即(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)營(ying)養(yang)(yang)土(tu)(tu)(tu)配制，選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇過篩的(de)(de)(de)豆茬(cha)或本科糧(liang)食作物(wu)茬(cha)的(de)(de)(de)砂壤(rang)土(tu)(tu)(tu)3份(fen)(fen)，撒(sa)(sa)施(shi)(shi)腐(fu)熟(shu)的(de)(de)(de)馬糞，廄糞或雞糞5份(fen)(fen)，爐灰渣1份(fen)(fen)，每(mei)立(li)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)床(chuang)(chuang)土(tu)(tu)(tu)加(jia)入1.5kg的(de)(de)(de)過磷酸鈣和(he)(he)250克(ke)(ke)尿素(su)，淺鋤兩遍，把(ba)lcm以(yi)(yi)上的(de)(de)(de)畦土(tu)(tu)(tu)與(yu)肥料(liao)充分(fen)(fen)拌(ban)勻，耬平(ping)(ping)后(hou)(hou)輕踩一(yi)(yi)遍，再(zai)樓平(ping)(ping)。苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)土(tu)(tu)(tu)消毒于(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)按1平(ping)(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)用(yong)(yong)藥10克(ke)(ke)，混入多(duo)菌(jun)靈加(jia)10倍細土(tu)(tu)(tu)拌(ban)勻，均(jun)勻撒(sa)(sa)于(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)畦面(mian)，劃鋤入土(tu)(tu)(tu)耬平(ping)(ping)播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)期(qi):3月20日左(zuo)右，根(gen)(gen)據種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)大(da)(da)小及(ji)定(ding)植(zhi)密度，一(yi)(yi)般每(mei)平(ping)(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)用(yong)(yong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)10-15克(ke)(ke)。 播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)法：春(chun)季(ji)保(bao)護(hu)地(di)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)(zai)(zai)棚內土(tu)(tu)(tu)溫12℃左(zuo)右，氣溫20℃以(yi)(yi)上時(shi)(shi)(shi)播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)前(qian)用(yong)(yong)噴壺往床(chuang)(chuang)面(mian)上灑少量(liang)(liang)熱(re)水(shui)(shui)，并均(jun)勻鋪(pu)撒(sa)(sa)少量(liang)(liang)藥土(tu)(tu)(tu)（每(mei)平(ping)(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)10克(ke)(ke)）或0.5cm厚營(ying)養(yang)(yang)土(tu)(tu)(tu)，播(bo)(bo)(bo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)將(jiang)“露(lu)(lu)(lu)白(bai)”的(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)拌(ban)入細土(tu)(tu)(tu)，細篩充分(fen)(fen)搖動，待種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)變成大(da)(da)小均(jun)勻的(de)(de)(de)單(dan)粒后(hou)(hou)，用(yong)(yong)手輕輕均(jun)勻撒(sa)(sa)入剛滲(shen)水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，上蓋1cm厚細土(tu)(tu)(tu)，然(ran)后(hou)(hou)再(zai)蓋塑(su)料(liao)膜(mo)保(bao)濕保(bao)溫。為(wei)了防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)出(chu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)戴帽，可(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)(zai)(zai)幼(you)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)剛拱土(tu)(tu)(tu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)再(zai)覆0.5cm細土(tu)(tu)(tu)。出(chu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)后(hou)(hou)：揭開塑(su)料(liao)膜(mo)降溫，從幼(you)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)拱土(tu)(tu)(tu)至出(chu)齊(qi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)，要(yao)逐漸(jian)降苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)溫度，保(bao)持白(bai)天(tian)(tian)(tian)20-25℃，夜間(jian)(jian)16-20℃，如發現苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)有裂(lie)裂(lie)縫，可(ke)(ke)(ke)撒(sa)(sa)一(yi)(yi)層細土(tu)(tu)(tu)彌縫。出(chu)齊(qi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)至l片真葉(xie)期(qi)，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)放風(feng)，保(bao)持在(zai)(zai)(zai)白(bai)天(tian)(tian)(tian)22-24℃， 夜間(jian)(jian)12-14℃。 及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao):幼(you)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)出(chu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)后(hou)(hou)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)葉(xie)展(zhan)(zhan)開時(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)間(jian)(jian)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)，淘(tao)汰(tai)劣(lie)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)和(he)(he)病(bing)(bing)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)，按1.5-2cm苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)距選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)留(liu)下胚軸粗實，子(zi)(zi)(zi)葉(xie)舒展(zhan)(zhan)，色(se)(se)澤鮮綠的(de)(de)(de)幼(you)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)。 幼(you)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)分(fen)(fen)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao):當幼(you)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)展(zhan)(zhan)開2葉(xie)一(yi)(yi)心時(shi)(shi)(shi)，要(yao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)分(fen)(fen)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)，于(yu)分(fen)(fen)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)前(qian)3-4天(tian)(tian)(tian)，對幼(you)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)低溫鍛煉(lian)，白(bai)天(tian)(tian)(tian)20-25℃，夜間(jian)(jian)12-14℃。一(yi)(yi)般分(fen)(fen)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)第(di)一(yi)(yi)次按5cm×5cm，第(di)二次分(fen)(fen)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)10cm×10cm，并澆(jiao)足水(shui)(shui)，覆土(tu)(tu)(tu)促進(jin)(jin)緩(huan)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)。 分(fen)(fen)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)后(hou)(hou)肥水(shui)(shui)管理，苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)期(qi)以(yi)(yi)控水(shui)(shui)控肥為(wei)主，在(zai)(zai)(zai)秧苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)3-4葉(xie)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，結合(he)(he)(he)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)情追促苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)肥。 煉(lian)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao):早春(chun)育(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)，于(yu)定(ding)植(zhi)前(qian)5-6天(tian)(tian)(tian)，只要(yao)沒霜(shuang)，撒(sa)(sa)除任何(he)覆蓋物(wu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)煉(lian)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)。 壯(zhuang)(zhuang)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)指(zhi)標(biao):苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)高(gao)18-22cm，莖稈粗壯(zhuang)(zhuang)墩實，單(dan)株(zhu)有9-13葉(xie)展(zhan)(zhan)開，葉(xie)片肥厚，葉(xie)色(se)(se)深綠具有光(guang)澤;根(gen)(gen)系發達，乳白(bai)色(se)(se)，無(wu)(wu)病(bing)(bing)蟲害;植(zhi)株(zhu)普遍現蕾(lei)。早春(chun)季(ji)節，6-7片葉(xie)即(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)定(ding)植(zhi)。4.產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)收獲：適時(shi)(shi)(shi)分(fen)(fen)批(pi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收，當果皮變綠色(se)(se)，較堅硬且皮色(se)(se)光(guang)亮時(shi)(shi)(shi)，即(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收。尤其(qi)門(men)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)摘應早，防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)影響上層果實膨大(da)(da)。露(lu)(lu)(lu)地(di)栽培必(bi)須(xu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)初(chu)霜(shuang)前(qian)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收完(wan)畢，產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)必(bi)須(xu)符(fu)合(he)(he)(he)NY5005要(yao)求。5.生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)紀錄要(yao)求：建立(li)技術(shu)檔(dang)案(an)。將(jiang)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)生(sheng)長過程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)每(mei)一(yi)(yi)個技術(shu)環節及(ji)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)取(qu)措施(shi)(shi)詳(xiang)細記錄，建立(li)檔(dang)案(an)備查。整(zheng)枝打杈，門(men)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收后(hou)(hou)，植(zhi)株(zhu)基部易長出(chu)側枝消耗養(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)，應及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)除掉，到結果中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)后(hou)(hou)期(qi)，下部椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)果采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收后(hou)(hou)，應及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)摘除植(zhi)株(zhu)下部的(de)(de)(de)老葉(xie)、黃葉(xie)、病(bing)(bing)葉(xie)和(he)(he)無(wu)(wu)效(xiao)葉(xie)，以(yi)(yi)利(li)用(yong)(yong)通風(feng)透光(guang)，防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)病(bing)(bing)蔓(man)延。產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)典型(xing)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)特性特征(zheng)和(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安全規(gui)定(ding)應縣青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)含有多(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微量(liang)(liang)元(yuan)素(su)，營(ying)養(yang)(yang)豐(feng)富，據科學鑒定(ding)：每(mei)100克(ke)(ke)青(qing)椒(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)含維生(sheng)素(su)C0.037%，胡蘿卜素(su)0.011%，礦(kuang)物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)0.034%，碳水(shui)(shui)化合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)0.0018%和(he)(he)蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)人體所必(bi)需的(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，長期(qi)食用(yong)(yong)，不僅可(ke)(ke)(ke)潤(run)滑肌膚(fu)，駐(zhu)留(liu)青(qing)春(chun)，強(qiang)(qiang)身壯(zhuang)(zhuang)骨，補脾益氣，生(sheng)身調經，而且可(ke)(ke)(ke)預防(fang)(fang)和(he)(he)減(jian)輕腦血栓、敗血病(bing)(bing)、血吸蟲、乳腺增(zeng)生(sheng)，并對胃癌(ai)(ai)、肺癌(ai)(ai)、肝癌(ai)(ai)、子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮癌(ai)(ai)、乳腺癌(ai)(ai)等(deng)病(bing)(bing)癥也有明顯的(de)(de)(de)療效(xiao)。