芒果视频

基本介紹

靈崖山(shan)又(you)名(ming)大(da)(da)仙山(shan)，山(shan)下(xia)洧水(shui)環繞，宋大(da)(da)、杞密兩(liang)條鐵路(lu)(lu)穿山(shan)而(er)過。山(shan)勢巍峨、陡峭，松(song)柏蒼(cang)郁，怪石嶙峋。從上到下(xia)由大(da)(da)小72洞(dong)(dong)組成(cheng)，秀麗幽(you)靜，景(jing)(jing)色奇(qi)麗，各有(you)其(qi)(qi)名(ming)，總稱(cheng)天爺洞(dong)(dong)。相傳這(zhe)個(ge)奇(qi)幽(you)境(jing)被“三皇”看中(zhong)，定居于此。天爺洞(dong)(dong)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)奇(qi)特(te)(te)，受到游(you)客的(de)青(qing)睞。地(di)(di)下(xia)雪蓮(lian)(lian)宮位(wei)于中(zhong)原腹地(di)(di)新密市城關鎮(zhen)甘寨(zhai)村，距省會(hui)鄭(zheng)州37公(gong)里，鄭(zheng)登公(gong)路(lu)(lu)2公(gong)里，占地(di)(di)一萬多(duo)平方米。其(qi)(qi)建筑(zhu)古樸典雅(ya)(ya)，環境(jing)優美，獨具特(te)(te)色。主景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)雪蓮(lian)(lian)宮位(wei)于地(di)(di)下(xia)52米深處，屬我(wo)國(guo)北方罕見的(de)特(te)(te)大(da)(da)地(di)(di)下(xia)天然(ran)(ran)溶洞(dong)(dong)。洞(dong)(dong)中(zhong)有(you)洞(dong)(dong)，洞(dong)(dong)洞(dong)(dong)各異，曲折迂回，幽(you)深遙遠，不知盡頭，已(yi)探明三千余米。洞(dong)(dong)內(nei)四壁布滿了(le)潔白(bai)如玉的(de)海花(hua)(hua)石、鐘(zhong)乳石，其(qi)(qi)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)獨特(te)(te)，千姿(zi)百態(tai)，多(duo)為蓮(lian)(lian)花(hua)(hua)造型，在蓮(lian)(lian)花(hua)(hua)間又(you)有(you)雪花(hua)(hua)相襯。宮內(nei)有(you)飛(fei)天銀橋，玉泉，素女拜佛，雪山(shan)飛(fei)瀑，如冰山(shan)雪蓮(lian)(lian)，爭(zheng)奇(qi)斗艷；如天河(he)群星(xing)，璀(cui)璨奪(duo)目；似玉界仙宮，神(shen)秘幽(you)雅(ya)(ya)。就象有(you)人匠心獨運，刻意(yi)雕鑿而(er)成(cheng)。對大(da)(da)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)的(de)這(zhe)一神(shen)奇(qi)造化，游(you)人無不稱(cheng)絕，流連忘返(fan)。

景點景觀

從(cong)山下拾級而上(shang)，攀登138個(ge)臺階，經一天門、二(er)天門和懸崖峭壁的南(nan)天門，再(zai)蜿蜒而上(shang)直到山頂三皇(huang)殿(dian)，沿途有老(lao)母洞(dong)(dong)、龍蛇洞(dong)(dong)、羚羊洞(dong)(dong)、開(kai)花洞(dong)(dong)、五(wu)連(lian)洞(dong)(dong)、九連(lian)洞(dong)(dong)、龍眼洞(dong)(dong)、四仙洞(dong)(dong)等，神秘(mi)通幽，景色各異(yi)。

在天爺洞(dong)，放眼(yan)眺望(wang)，植(zhi)根于山石(shi)之中(zhong)的(de)松柏，郁郁蒼蒼，青翠欲滴，朝陽東(dong)升(sheng)，一派紫氣；亭、臺、樓、閣(ge)、殿、堂，洞(dong)府(fu)，或(huo)(huo)分或(huo)(huo)聚，或(huo)(huo)隱或(huo)(huo)現，一團團，一群(qun)群(qun)，依山勢而建，溶洞(dong)巧(qiao)奪天工，均列于懸崖之上(shang)，奇、怪，幽、險(xian)，妙(miao)趣橫生。其洞(dong)口有(you)(you)的(de)象龍(long)眼(yan)，有(you)(you)的(de)象蛇口，有(you)(you)的(de)上(shang)仰，有(you)(you)的(de)下伏，給人以神秘之感；鳥鳴山應，風吹谷響，人們到此(ci)大有(you)(you)置(zhi)身仙境之妙(miao)。望(wang)天梯建于懸崖峭壁之上(shang)，形似從天而降。置(zhi)身天梯，仰望(wang)高(gao)空藍天，俯瞰巨壑(he)深淵，毛骨悚(song)然，驚心掉膽(dan)。

腳(jiao)(jiao)登天梯，拾階而(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)，進入一(yi)(yi)天門，其(qi)(qi)南側有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)閣(ge)(ge)，紅(hong)柱(zhu)、藍(lan)頂，四角重檐，翹(qiao)(qiao)然(ran)如飛，閣(ge)(ge)正面書“拜天閣(ge)(ge)”三個(ge)大字。復(fu)前行，到(dao)達二(er)天門，階左(zuo)(zuo)有(you)(you)“觀龍(long)臺(tai)(tai)”，登臺(tai)(tai)仰(yang)視，龍(long)眼(yan)、龍(long)鼻、龍(long)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)，歷(li)歷(li)在(zai)(zai)目(mu)。龍(long)頭上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)溶(rong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)兩(liang)個(ge)，形似炯炯有(you)(you)神的龍(long)眼(yan)，兩(liang)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)相通，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)內曲(qu)折、盤(pan)(pan)(pan)旋，粗細(xi)不一(yi)(yi)，有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)處叫“卡(ka)腰(yao)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”，眼(yan)看只有(you)(you)碗口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)大小，但不管(guan)人(ren)體(ti)胖、瘦都能穿(chuan)過(guo)，身臨其(qi)(qi)境，其(qi)(qi)樂無窮(qiong)。出(chu)大龍(long)眼(yan)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)向東經小龍(long)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)可達龜蛇(she)(she)(she)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)有(you)(you)石如龜蛇(she)(she)(she)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)高(gao)3米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，闊2米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，沿洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)人(ren)約8米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)處有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)石，日(ri)“回心頭”，因此(ci)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)往里(li)越走越深，愈進愈難，人(ren)們多到(dao)此(ci)望(wang)而(er)(er)卻步。從此(ci)往里(li)分兩(liang)路，龜洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)直而(er)(er)粗，地平(ping)如鏡，上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)龜爪痕(hen)跡(ji)；蛇(she)(she)(she)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)細(xi)而(er)(er)曲(qu)，在(zai)(zai)“回心石”左(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)方，腳(jiao)(jiao)踏回心石可探頭洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)，僅能容(rong)一(yi)(yi)人(ren)，須爬行。入洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)3米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)處有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)“險關”，名“翹(qiao)(qiao)翹(qiao)(qiao)石”，過(guo)“翹(qiao)(qiao)翹(qiao)(qiao)石”有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)豎(shu)井，高(gao)1．5米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，井口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)細(xi)而(er)(er)光滑，須兩(liang)手緊按井口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)拔身而(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)，故(gu)名“硬鉆井”。入井口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)豁然(ran)開朗，內可容(rong)十余人(ren)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)內有(you)(you)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)蛇(she)(she)(she)座，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頂有(you)(you)無數小坑。傳說蛇(she)(she)(she)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)居于此(ci)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)對(dui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頂噴出(chu)霧(wu)氣，勇者多喜歡到(dao)此(ci)一(yi)(yi)游。出(chu)龜蛇(she)(she)(she)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)向東過(guo)險道到(dao)“鯉魚(yu)崖”，其(qi)(qi)山崖有(you)(you)白色(se)痕(hen)跡(ji)，象鯉魚(yu)，鰭尾(wei)分明，形象逼真(zhen)。回到(dao)望(wang)天梯，南行數十步，沿小道而(er)(er)西，路窄處僅能容(rong)一(yi)(yi)人(ren)，需攀(pan)柏(bo)援荊才能至(zhi)五龍(long)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，該洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)深5米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，高(gao)1.7米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，寬1米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，入洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)，風聲呼(hu)呼(hu)作響。

洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頂(ding)有龍(long)爪一只(zhi)，龍(long)之身，首(shou)皆藏于崖石中。人(ren)們沿著野花芳(fang)草(cao)、青松(song)翠柏的(de)夾道(dao)，進(jin)入南(nan)天(tian)門(men)，到達天(tian)爺(ye)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)主洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，這是一組奇(qi)(qi)秀無(wu)比的(de)大(da)型(xing)溶洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)套洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，高者望不(bu)見(jian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頂(ding)，低者只(zhi)容(rong)爬(pa)行(xing)，隨著臺階而(er)上(shang)的(de)天(tian)井(jing)暗道(dao)，斗折(zhe)蛇(she)行(xing)，明(ming)滅可見(jian)，人(ren)之愈深(shen)，其進(jin)愈難，而(er)其見(jian)愈奇(qi)(qi)。內供大(da)天(tian)爺(ye)——玉皇(huang)大(da)帝(di)(di)。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口向北(bei)，青磚(zhuan)綠瓦，朱紅大(da)門(men)，門(men)聯：上(shang)聯：日(ri)(ri)(雙個(ge)(ge)日(ri)(ri)，讀(du)作(zuo)xuan) 晶 (四個(ge)(ge)日(ri)(ri)，讀(du)作(zuo)lang) 安天(tian)下，下聯：月(yue)朋(三個(ge)(ge)月(yue)，讀(du)作(zuo)jing；四個(ge)(ge)月(yue),讀(du)作(zuo)lang) 定乾坤。一一額(e)頭：玉皇(huang)大(da)帝(di)(di)。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)壁全(quan)如柳絮、白云(yun)之奇(qi)(qi)石，正(zheng)頂(ding)有一藻井(jing)，口徑約(yue)3米(mi)，底約(yue)0.5米(mi)，內似蟠龍(long)，伸頭藏尾(wei)，似在云(yun)中，真可謂鬼斧神工之作(zuo)。神像威武慈祥，給人(ren)以肅穆之。帝(di)(di)坐(zuo)臺上(shang)，臺下有一井(jing)，深(shen)不(bu)可測。

循(xun)階而上(shang)，進入老君洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口(kou)有(you)(you)(you)(you)石(shi)獅(shi)守門，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頂(ding)(ding)為一(yi)巨石(shi)，似(si)欲墜下(xia)(xia)，望(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)人驚駭。環視(shi)四周，壁如無數石(shi)柱(zhu)，頂(ding)(ding)壁光滑，酷似(si)天棚。內塑(su)老君圣像，面帶(dai)微笑，座下(xia)(xia)臥一(yi)青牛。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)之(zhi)(zhi)東北隅，謂“八桂(gui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”，據傳(chuan)黃帝(di)曾(ceng)(ceng)在(zai)此修(xiu)煉，又(you)名“修(xiu)煉洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”，內有(you)(you)(you)(you)蒲團(tuan)一(yi)個(ge)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頂(ding)(ding)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)石(shi)恰似(si)飛(fei)魚，傳(chuan)說飛(fei)魚是為黃帝(di)送飯而來。除此還有(you)(you)(you)(you)神龜馱經石(shi)、護(hu)法大(da)鵬石(shi)、九龍(long)石(shi)，奇形怪狀，言之(zhi)(zhi)不盡(jin)。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頂(ding)(ding)潮水(shui)澹澹，依勢漫(man)流，集成(cheng)水(shui)滴，日“滴水(shui)棚”。水(shui)滴冰(bing)涼(liang)，抹在(zai)眼上(shang)，沁入肺(fei)腑，清爽無比。左有(you)(you)(you)(you)寢宮，其(qi)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)小巧玲瓏，石(shi)壁似(si)花鳥禽獸；右為炊室(shi)(shi)，其(qi)壁皆黑色。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)半頂(ding)(ding)部有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)碗(wan)口(kou)大(da)之(zhi)(zhi)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)穴，深不可(ke)測，傳(chuan)說嫘(lei)(lei)祖(zu)曾(ceng)(ceng)藏(zang)寶物在(zai)里(li)面，若(ruo)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)門自(zi)開(kai)，即可(ke)得到寶物，人稱“謎石(shi)”。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)內有(you)(you)(you)(you)白蝙(bian)蝠(fu)(fu)。傳(chuan)說嫘(lei)(lei)祖(zu)織(zhi)帛，有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)婢女偷帛做衣，嫘(lei)(lei)祖(zu)罰(fa)她變(bian)成(cheng)白蝙(bian)蝠(fu)(fu)。八桂(gui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)向南(nan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)小洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，人可(ke)爬行登上(shang)第三棚，曰(yue)“天仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”，其(qi)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)盤龍(long)藻井，藏(zang)頭露(lu)尾(wei)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)相套，錯落分布。壁石(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)如象鼻、有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)如浮云、有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)象蜂窩(wo)、有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)象奔(ben)馬。相傳(chuan)三千七百(bai)三十七年前群仙(xian)在(zai)此聚會，故名“天仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”。繞山崖而上(shang)到王母洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)門為紅柱(zhu)黃瓦，出(chu)廈(sha)護(hu)之(zhi)(zhi)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)室(shi)(shi)寬敞、明(ming)亮，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頂(ding)(ding)石(shi)為白云狀，神像慈祥可(ke)敬。左側(ce)有(you)(you)(you)(you)套洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，深不知(zhi)底(di)，傳(chuan)說有(you)(you)(you)(you)白云自(zi)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中飛(fei)出(chu)，其(qi)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)象懸(xuan)掛天空(kong)，故名“飛(fei)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)凌空(kong)”。

沿山(shan)(shan)路東下(xia)，山(shan)(shan)勢突然平坦如砥，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)平臺(tai)(tai)一(yi)方，臺(tai)(tai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央建祭(ji)祖亭(ting)一(yi)座(zuo)，紅柱(zhu)六(liu)(liu)根擎著(zhu)灰色(se)(se)亭(ting)頂(ding)，頂(ding)成(cheng)六(liu)(liu)脊，寶(bao)瓶(ping)安(an)放其(qi)(qi)上(shang)，亭(ting)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樹(shu)黃帝(di)(di)(di)像(xiang)(xiang)石碑一(yi)座(zuo)，帝(di)(di)(di)像(xiang)(xiang)威(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含慈(ci)，武(wu)(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)透(tou)文，線條流暢，蒼勁有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)力。此乃(nai)黃帝(di)(di)(di)祭(ji)祖之(zhi)正地(di)。東望(wang)蒿林山(shan)(shan)，奇石撲眼前(qian)(qian)：有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)似(si)仙女(nv)(nv)撫(fu)(fu)琴(qin)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)似(si)觀音坐蓮；有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)如眾(zhong)僧赴會，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)如八仙過海；有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)象雄(xiong)獅(shi)怒(nu)吼，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)象猛虎(hu)下(xia)山(shan)(shan)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)象松鼠覓食，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)象蒼鷹展翅，千姿(zi)百(bai)態，美(mei)不勝收。從左而上(shang)，直達峰(feng)頂(ding)。臺(tai)(tai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)建三(san)(san)皇(huang)殿(dian)，其(qi)(qi)建筑(zhu)玲(ling)瓏韻秀、金碧輝煌(huang)，邸尾吞脊，魚馬(ma)相間，頂(ding)分五(wu)(wu)彩，紅墻(qiang)朱門。內塑天(tian)、地(di)、人(ren)三(san)(san)皇(huang)像(xiang)(xiang)，各具特色(se)(se)，雅獷適中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)形體態度，發膚顏色(se)(se)，長短豐瘠，無不畢(bi)肖，驟(zou)視之(zhi)，無不驚為生(sheng)人(ren)者。此時俯視山(shan)(shan)下(xia)，千尺深(shen)壑(he)，洧(wei)水婉蜓(ting)；遠眺群山(shan)(shan)，松柏蒼勁，廟宇井(jing)然；仰望(wang)藍(lan)天(tian)，徐風撫(fu)(fu)面，心曠神(shen)怡。向(xiang)右下(xia)數十步，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)“九(jiu)(jiu)天(tian)玄(xuan)女(nv)(nv)”廟一(yi)座(zuo)，內供“玄(xuan)女(nv)(nv)”。據(ju)傳(chuan)黃帝(di)(di)(di)與蚩尤(you)鏖(ao)戰，屢戰屢敗(bai)。一(yi)天(tian)，帝(di)(di)(di)回(hui)昏昏欲睡，一(yi)女(nv)(nv)人(ren)對帝(di)(di)(di)說(shuo)：“我九(jiu)(jiu)天(tian)玄(xuan)女(nv)(nv)也，授你(ni)靈寶(bao)五(wu)(wu)符(fu)五(wu)(wu)勝之(zhi)文。”黃帝(di)(di)(di)得之(zhi)，在涿鹿殺(sha)了蚩尤(you)。人(ren)們敬(jing)之(zhi)，立廟奉祀。“紅鈞老祖”廟和“靈霄寶(bao)殿(dian)”建在溝谷縱橫的(de)(de)(de)半山(shan)(shan)腰(yao)里，內塑天(tian)罡，地(di)熬、風姿(zi)、雷公(gong)、電(dian)母等(deng)離奇神(shen)像(xiang)(xiang)，洞(dong)內石紋奇異，晶瑩碧透(tou)，令(ling)人(ren)樂而忘返。沿著(zhu)蜿(wan)蜒小路，蹬石，踩(cai)草、援柏、攀藤而下(xia)，將到山(shan)(shan)腳有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)山(shan)(shan)路貫(guan)(guan)通東西，沿道向(xiang)東，一(yi)殿(dian)懸空而建，殿(dian)為“南海大(da)士”廟。人(ren)傳(chuan)南海大(da)士乃(nai)男性(xing)，像(xiang)(xiang)貌(mao)威(wei)武(wu)(wu)可畏，為普渡(du)眾(zhong)生(sheng)化成(cheng)女(nv)(nv)身，塑像(xiang)(xiang)慈(ci)祥(xiang)，美(mei)貌(mao)無比。再向(xiang)上(shang)為白(bai)鵝峰(feng)，峰(feng)上(shang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)五(wu)(wu)個巨石，頗類猿猴(hou)，日(ri)“五(wu)(wu)猴(hou)石”，傳(chuan)言它是人(ren)祖的(de)(de)(de)化身。“五(wu)(wu)連(lian)洞(dong)”內塑山(shan)(shan)神(shen)、土地(di)，河伯、龍王等(deng)神(shen)像(xiang)(xiang)，皆維(wei)肖維(wei)妙，栩(xu)栩(xu)如生(sheng)。下(xia)白(bai)鵝峰(feng)，循原路西穿碑林，入九(jiu)(jiu)連(lian)洞(dong)，九(jiu)(jiu)連(lian)洞(dong)乃(nai)九(jiu)(jiu)洞(dong)相連(lian)，每洞(dong)一(yi)神(shen)，自東而西華佗、藥王，大(da)禹，諸(zhu)葛武(wu)(wu)侯，包(bao)(bao)龍圖，九(jiu)(jiu)龍圣(sheng)母，關圣(sheng)帝(di)(di)(di)君(jun)，白(bai)龍王、火帝(di)(di)(di)真君(jun)九(jiu)(jiu)座(zuo)神(shen)像(xiang)(xiang)分別居于(yu)洞(dong)內。其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)包(bao)(bao)公(gong)像(xiang)(xiang)尤(you)為威(wei)武(wu)(wu)莊嚴，包(bao)(bao)公(gong)端坐臺(tai)(tai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，臺(tai)(tai)上(shang)張(zhang)龍，趙虎(hu)，臺(tai)(tai)下(xia)王朝，馬(ma)漢頂(ding)盔貫(guan)(guan)甲(jia)，分站左右，上(shang)體前(qian)(qian)傾，下(xia)肢弓(gong)步，似(si)捉人(ren)狀，面前(qian)(qian)三(san)(san)口銅鍘，寒光閃閃，反映出人(ren)們對清官(guan)的(de)(de)(de)崇敬(jing)心情。

天(tian)(tian)爺洞(dong)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)有(you)著得天(tian)(tian)獨(du)厚的(de)(de)優勢，其(qi)根(gen)據是，山明(ming)水秀，風景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)擎旎，溶洞(dong)星羅棋布，自然條(tiao)件(jian)優越；宋大、登(deng)杞鐵路交(jiao)會(hui)于此，超(chao)(chao)(chao)化(hua)(hua)、平(ping)陌公共汽車均可開往(wang)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，交(jiao)通(tong)方便(bian)；黃帝文化(hua)(hua)影響極(ji)大，每(mei)月初一、十五(wu)和定(ding)期廟會(hui)，為(wei)(wei)懷念黃帝而頂禮膜拜的(de)(de)群眾人山人海，絡(luo)繹(yi)不絕；四方香客自發集資百余(yu)萬元，修葺廟宇，天(tian)(tian)爺洞(dong)已(yi)舊(jiu)貌換新顏(yan)；若以(yi)天(tian)(tian)爺洞(dong)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)為(wei)(wei)中心，將(jiang)平(ping)陌鄉的(de)(de)香山廟、白龍廟和超(chao)(chao)(chao)化(hua)(hua)鎮的(de)(de)莪溝北崗古文化(hua)(hua)遺址，超(chao)(chao)(chao)化(hua)(hua)寺等景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)點連成一片，不久的(de)(de)將(jiang)來，天(tian)(tian)爺洞(dong)必將(jiang)成為(wei)(wei)有(you)歷史價值的(de)(de)旅(lv)游區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。

地理環境

天爺洞(dong)位于(yu)河南鄭州新(xin)密(mi)市城南10公里，平陌(mo)鎮龍(long)泉村與超化(hua)鎮莪溝(gou)村交(jiao)界處的(de)靈崖山上，在超化(hua)鎮和(he)平陌(mo)鎮均有公交(jiao)車抵達。

歷史沿革

據《抱樸子》一書云：“黃帝登具茨之山，升于洪堤之上，受神芝圖(tu)于黃蓋(gai)童子，即是山也。”

《莊(zhuang)子·徐元鬼篇》記載：“黃(huang)帝(di)將見大(da)隗于(yu)具(ju)茨之山。”山之東側，有(you)一險峰曰(yue)風后頂，相傳黃(huang)帝(di)大(da)臣風后居于(yu)此，黃(huang)帝(di)常常和風后在此研制八陣圖(tu)；其西(xi)側有(you)大(da)隗山，黃(huang)帝(di)曾(ceng)在此問道(dao)于(yu)大(da)隗，這(zhe)里(li)的(de)黃(huang)帝(di)避(bi)暑洞(dong)遺(yi)址尚存。

《河(he)南通志》云：“大隗山在縣東南四(si)十(shi)五里(li)，山間有軒(xuan)轅避暑洞。”

清代(dai)密邑人(ren)錢青簡(jian)詩云：“十(shi)里睛(jing)巒翠(cui)色重，捫蘿(luo)引(yin)蔓訪遺蹤。臺沉力(li)牧荒叢棘，洞老軒(xuan)黃秀古(gu)松。石碣模糊秋月照(zhao)，丹(dan)爐(lu)冷落曉嵐封。漁樵(qiao)指點真人(ren)處(chu)(chu)，知(zhi)在煙(yan)霞第(di)幾峰。”山(shan)(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)西側為大鴻(hong)山(shan)(shan)，《河南通志(zhi)》、《禹州志(zhi)》、《密縣志(zhi)》俱(ju)云：“黃帝之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臣大鴻(hong)屯兵于此(ci)，故(gu)名(ming)。”七敏山(shan)(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)西為講(jiang)武山(shan)(shan)，據《密縣志(zhi)》載：“舊碑謂黃帝與風后講(jiang)武于此(ci)而得名(ming)。”此(ci)處(chu)(chu)，翠(cui)柏成林，群(qun)泉瀑布(bu)，林壑幽勝(sheng)，景色宜人(ren)。更令人(ren)神往(wang)的(de)是靈崖山(shan)(shan)上的(de)天(tian)爺(ye)洞，因(yin)黃帝在此(ci)修煉(lian)，拜天(tian)祭祖而遐邇聞名(ming)。

因為天(tian)(tian)爺洞(dong)在靈(ling)崖(ya)山(shan)腰，東(dong)靠蒿林(lin)山(shan)(號令(ling)山(shan))，所以康熙(xi)三十(shi)四年版《密縣志》載(zai)：“靈(ling)崖(ya)洞(dong)在密縣超化西南五華(hua)里處，洞(dong)在半崖(ya)，深不可測。”山(shan)上有溶洞(dong)七十(shi)二個，洞(dong)洞(dong)相連，縱橫相通，各有特(te)名；山(shan)勢巍峨，松柏蒼(cang)郁(yu)，怪(guai)石嶙(lin)峋(xun)，石穴玲瓏，廟宇依山(shan)勢而建，井井有序。相傳(chuan)，古時這里人煙稀少，風景秀麗(li)，山(shan)上松柏相間，洞(dong)深谷(gu)幽；山(shan)下古木(mu)參天(tian)(tian)，泉水(shui)激石，泠泠作響(xiang)。這個神(shen)奇幽邃的地方，被(bei)黃帝(di)祖宗“三皇”(傳(chuan)說中(zhong)的三皇，即(ji)天(tian)(tian)皇伏(fu)羲氏(shi)(shi)、地皇燧人氏(shi)(shi)、人黃神(shen)農氏(shi)(shi))看中(zhong)，定居于此。

據(ju)《河(he)南通志》記載(zai)：“大仙山在禹(yu)州(zhou)西(xi)北五十里(li)，軒(xuan)轅修煉于(yu)此(ci)(ci)。”清(qing)道(dao)光二十一(yi)(yi)年《重修天(tian)爺洞(dong)(dong)碑記》云：“洞(dong)(dong)之(zhi)中有玉皇圣像。”據(ju)考(kao)，蚩尤(you)興師作亂，侵犯(fan)中原，黃帝拜風(feng)后、力牧、常先、大鴻為將，運用八陣兵法，率部在河(he)北涿鹿一(yi)(yi)帶戰敗蚩尤(you)，統一(yi)(yi)中原，天(tian)下太平(ping)，人們(men)尊黃帝為天(tian)子。每逢三、六，九日，軒(xuan)轅黃帝偕娘(niang)娘(niang)，騎駿馬，從云巖(yan)宮翻越蒿林山，奔赴天(tian)爺洞(dong)(dong)封禪(chan)拜天(tian)祭(ji)(ji)祖。山上封了周長120米(mi)，高10米(mi)形似蒸饃(mo)的土堆，名曰蒸饃(mo)古(gu)堆，它就是(shi)(shi)黃帝在此(ci)(ci)封禪(chan)拜天(tian)祭(ji)(ji)祖的見證。在龍眼洞(dong)(dong)發現一(yi)(yi)塊“骨器”化石，經專家鑒定，一(yi)(yi)萬多(duo)年前(qian)，我們(men)的祖先就在這里(li)繁衍(yan)生(sheng)息(xi)，足以證明(ming)天(tian)爺洞(dong)(dong)是(shi)(shi)遠古(gu)人類發源地之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)。

每年正月初九，三月初三、小滿、暑伏定(ding)期廟會，四(si)方(fang)香客，紛至(zhi)沓來(lai)，云集于天(tian)爺洞(dong)，懷念黃(huang)帝在此拜(bai)天(tian)祭祖這件大事，也有人向黃(huang)帝祖宗頂禮膜拜(bai)，以保佑全(quan)家平安，萬事如意。民國(guo)期間，戰(zhan)亂頻仍，亭、臺、殿(dian)，閣多被破(po)壞。嗣后，密縣保安團(tuan)(tuan)團(tuan)(tuan)長張振武倡修(xiu)擴建(jian)，廟中道士(shi)徐子丹(dan)主持(chi)督(du)修(xiu)，天(tian)爺洞(dong)建(jian)筑宏偉，蔚為壯觀，天(tian)然溶洞(dong)，美麗無比。1958年修(xiu)水庫、1966年破(po)“四(si)舊(jiu)”，原(yuan)有建(jian)筑，毀(hui)于一旦。在黨和政(zheng)府的關懷下，為弘揚黃(huang)帝文化，四(si)方(fang)群眾，捐資復修(xiu)，使(shi)天(tian)爺洞(dong)這座幽境(jing)仙地，重放光彩(cai)。