芒果视频

名稱來源

飛(fei)(fei)(fei)竹(zhu)畬漢(han)群眾相傳，唐大歷至天(tian)成年(nian)間，閩縣(xian)(今福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou))下渡陳(chen)昌(chang)之女陳(chen)靖(jing)姑，與(yu)羅(luo)源縣(xian)飛(fei)(fei)(fei)竹(zhu)村林(lin)(lin)忱(chen)之女林(lin)(lin)九娘(niang)和羅(luo)源縣(xian)城孝巷陶姓(xing)之婦李三(san)(san)娘(niang)結(jie)為師(shi)姐妹，潛心道法(fa)，在(zai)福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)、古(gu)田、羅(luo)源等地(di)(di)斬魔除妖，護胎佑產，扶危濟難。后(hou)(hou) 唐天(tian)成三(san)(san)年(nian)(928年(nian))，福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)地(di)(di)區災害(hai)頻繁，妖魔作亂。同年(nian)夏(xia)季，林(lin)(lin)九娘(niang)受命在(zai)飛(fei)(fei)(fei)竹(zhu)塔(ta)里山老鴉洞除老鴉精；而身(shen)懷六甲的陳(chen)靖(jing)姑在(zai)福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)龍潭角祈(qi)雨，不幸被長(chang)坑鬼所(suo)害(hai)，林(lin)(lin)九娘(niang)痛哭不已(yi)，不久在(zai)西洋田中(zhong)絕食身(shen)亡。飛(fei)(fei)(fei)竹(zhu)群眾為紀念林(lin)(lin)九娘(niang)，于天(tian)福(fu)(fu)(fu)年(nian)間(936～944年(nian))在(zai)該(gai)處建“林(lin)(lin)九娘(niang)祠”，后(hou)(hou)改稱(cheng)“林(lin)(lin)九娘(niang)祖殿”。陳(chen)靖(jing)姑敕封為“順(shun)懿夫人”后(hou)(hou)，殿內增奉陳(chen)靖(jing)姑、李三(san)(san)娘(niang)神像，改稱(cheng)“順(shun)懿夫人宮(gong)(gong)(gong)”。南宋間，宮(gong)(gong)(gong)擴建，稱(cheng)“普濟崇福(fu)(fu)(fu)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)”。因地(di)(di)處飛(fei)(fei)(fei)竹(zhu)村之西，又因宮(gong)(gong)(gong)建田洋之中(zhong)，故俗稱(cheng)“西洋宮(gong)(gong)(gong)”。

修繕發展

明(ming)初期，宮(gong)廟(miao)破(po)損，嘉靖年(nian)(nian)間(1522～1566年(nian)(nian))，由信(xin)士蔡峰募捐(juan)(juan)重修正殿(dian)(dian)、前(qian)殿(dian)(dian)及梳(shu)妝樓。清嘉慶二十年(nian)(nian)(1815年(nian)(nian))，梧峰(今梧桐)境(jing)鄉人(ren)黃聘人(ren)再次捐(juan)(juan)募修理正殿(dian)(dian)、前(qian)殿(dian)(dian)。飛竹境(jing)畬(yu)族鄉人(ren)藍禮銓獨(du)自捐(juan)(juan)建石刻牌坊、下馬亭、甬(yong)道。清道光(guang)至光(guang)緒年(nian)(nian)間，當地(di)畬(yu)漢信(xin)眾(zhong)又建夫人(ren)宮(gong)、太保殿(dian)(dian)等(deng)殿(dian)(dian)堂，占(zhan)地(di)總(zong)面積擴大至8畝多，其建筑(zhu)規模(mo)居(ju)羅源(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)各(ge)祠(ci)廟(miao)之首(shou)，與古田(tian)臨水宮(gong)同享盛名。據(ju)明(ming)、清版本《羅源(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)志》記載，宋、元、明(ming)、清時期，西洋(yang)宮(gong)香火(huo)極盛，尤其每年(nian)(nian)農歷(li)正月(yue)初一至元宵節之間，羅源(yuan)(yuan)及福州、連江、閩侯、古田(tian)、長樂、福安等(deng)地(di)信(xin)眾(zhong)皆前(qian)往分(fen)香火(huo)。農歷(li)八月(yue)十五(wu)日(ri)，已(yi)婚未育婦女多到西洋(yang)宮(gong)向(xiang)陳靖姑神(shen)像換繡鞋(xie)“求子”。60年(nian)(nian)代(dai)，西洋(yang)宮(gong)廢圮。

1995年(nian)(nian)，福州(zhou)(zhou)、長樂等地數名臺胞寄信并捐款數萬元，倡議重修西洋宮。次年(nian)(nian)建(jian)成正殿(dian)。1997年(nian)(nian)，福州(zhou)(zhou)鼓山(shan)等地信眾(zhong)捐雕(diao)陳靖姑、林九娘、李三(san)娘木質神像3尊，從(cong)福州(zhou)(zhou)運(yun)至西洋宮，安置于殿(dian)內(nei)。此后又陸續建(jian)成正殿(dian)、三(san)清殿(dian)、法主殿(dian)、玉(yu)皇(huang)殿(dian)、觀(guan)音(yin)閣以(yi)及前(qian)殿(dian)(戲臺)等建(jian)筑物，建(jian)筑面積(ji)近4000平方米。

景觀

西(xi)(xi)(xi)洋宮(gong)，周圍綠樹成蔭(yin)，環境幽靜(jing)，還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)少(shao)(shao)與(yu)陳(chen)(chen)靖姑(gu)(gu)、林(lin)(lin)九(jiu)(jiu)娘等(deng)(deng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)關的遺址(zhi)和(he)傳說。正殿后崖(ya)左右兩側(ce)分(fen)別(bie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)龍(long)井(jing)、虎井(jing)，井(jing)水清(qing)澈，豐(feng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)溢，旱不(bu)(bu)(bu)枯。正殿西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)側(ce)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)林(lin)(lin)九(jiu)(jiu)娘墓(mu)(一(yi)(yi)(yi)說陳(chen)(chen)靖姑(gu)(gu)墓(mu))，墓(mu)呈六角(jiao)形(xing)，墓(mu)面(mian)為(wei)(wei)石(shi)(shi)構砌(qi)，直徑3米(mi)。墓(mu)前鎮(zhen)石(shi)(shi)龜，龜背安石(shi)(shi)劍(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，劍(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)長l米(mi)，闊20公分(fen)。據道(dao)光(guang)版(ban)《羅(luo)源縣(xian)志(zhi)》載，劍(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)正面(mian)篆刻“敕封淑靖夫人”，旁鐫(juan)“至治元年，孟秋吉旦”、“住庵林(lin)(lin)德(de)造”等(deng)(deng)字(zi)樣；劍(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)背面(mian)鐫(juan)“都勸(quan)首李守(shou)真、林(lin)(lin)道(dao)永、余道(dao)拱"等(deng)(deng)12字(zi)，今存(cun)石(shi)(shi)劍(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)半截，仍有(you)(you)(you)(you)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)文字(zi)可(ke)辨。正殿前有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)，形(xing)如(ru)伏龜，上勒“登(deng)?GFDA7處”3字(zi)，旁鐫(juan)“侯(hou)連敬(jing)書”。傳聞(wen)此(ci)(ci)石(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)林(lin)(lin)九(jiu)(jiu)娘尸解處。“登(deng)?GFDA7處”東側(ce)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)山(shan)澗，舊時建有(you)(you)(you)(you)“百花橋”，今僅(jin)存(cun)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)遺址(zhi)。距西(xi)(xi)(xi)洋宮(gong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)側(ce)為(wei)(wei)鼓角(jiao)巖山(shan)，山(shan)之東南面(mian)石(shi)(shi)壁(bi)巍峨(e)，巖中有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)洞(dong)，地(di)(di)勢險(xian)要，傳聞(wen)系陳(chen)(chen)靖姑(gu)(gu)、林(lin)(lin)九(jiu)(jiu)娘藏放經書處。洞(dong)口小、洞(dong)腹大，可(ke)容納百余人，洞(dong)口舊時藤蔓(man)垂地(di)(di)，人可(ke)順藤攀登(deng)而上。鼓角(jiao)巖山(shan)腳還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)洞(dong)，洞(dong)先垂直而后折向西(xi)(xi)(xi)，垂直部(bu)(bu)分(fen)直徑3米(mi)，深約(yue)5米(mi)，高1.2~2米(mi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)，長約(yue)1公里(li)(因(yin)(yin)泥土淤積(ji)，今可(ke)見部(bu)(bu)分(fen)僅(jin)100米(mi))。洞(dong)內古時因(yin)(yin)棲(qi)息老鴉，故稱老鴉洞(dong)。眾(zhong)傳林(lin)(lin)九(jiu)(jiu)娘除老鴉精即(ji)在此(ci)(ci)處。距西(xi)(xi)(xi)洋宮(gong)東南側(ce)一(yi)(yi)(yi)公里(li)的佳(jia)川嶺后田中，還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)石(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)長15米(mi)，高10米(mi)，從石(shi)(shi)頂部(bu)(bu)至底(di)部(bu)(bu)裂有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)縫，猶如(ru)劍(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)劈，當地(di)(di)畬(yu)漢群眾(zhong)稱為(wei)(wei)“試劍(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)石(shi)(shi)”。眾(zhong)說是(shi)陳(chen)(chen)靖姑(gu)(gu)與(yu)林(lin)(lin)九(jiu)(jiu)娘前往白塔寺降(jiang)伏鐵(tie)頭和(he)尚時，路經此(ci)(ci)處，突想起鐵(tie)頭和(he)尚頭顱堅(jian)硬如(ru)鐵(tie)，還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)鉆地(di)(di)之術，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)陳(chen)(chen)靖姑(gu)(gu)想試劍(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的鋒利，便拔出在石(shi)(shi)上輕(qing)輕(qing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)劃，結(jie)果(guo)巖石(shi)(shi)裂開一(yi)(yi)(yi)縫。此(ci)(ci)外，西(xi)(xi)(xi)洋宮(gong)周邊還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)少(shao)(shao)奇石(shi)(shi)怪洞(dong)，吸引不(bu)(bu)(bu)少(shao)(shao)游客(ke)。