一、電動觀光車怎么充電

電動觀光車充電前與充電過程中必須帶上手剎，方向開關置于空檔位置，關閉開關（即點火鎖），取出鑰匙。因(yin)為(wei)在正(zheng)常充電的過(guo)程中，儀表板無任何顯示。緊(jin)急(ji)斷電開(kai)關(guan)必須(xu)保持開(kai)啟(qi)狀態。

1、電(dian)動(dong)觀光車入(ru)庫后關閉點火(huo)鎖。

2、打開座椅蓋板(ban)和電(dian)池蓋。

3、把控制器輸(shu)(shu)入端插(cha)(cha)頭(tou)與電池輸(shu)(shu)出端插(cha)(cha)頭(tou)分開,并把充(chong)電器輸(shu)(shu)出端插(cha)(cha)頭(tou)插(cha)(cha)入電池輸(shu)(shu)入端插(cha)(cha)頭(tou)。注：（車(che)輛(liang)行駛時電池端插(cha)(cha)頭(tou)為(wei)(wei)輸(shu)(shu)出端,車(che)輛(liang)充(chong)電時電池端插(cha)(cha)頭(tou)為(wei)(wei)輸(shu)(shu)入端）

4、把(ba)充電(dian)器輸(shu)入端三相插頭插入220伏電(dian)源(yuan)插座。

5、打(da)開充(chong)電(dian)器開關為(wei)ON擋，這時充(chong)電(dian)機電(dian)源燈顯(xian)示(shi)(shi)，數字顯(xian)示(shi)(shi)屏滾動顯(xian)示(shi)(shi)，風扇轉動。

6、充(chong)(chong)滿電后充(chong)(chong)電器充(chong)(chong)滿燈顯(xian)示，關(guan)(guan)閉(bi)充(chong)(chong)電器開關(guan)(guan)為(wei)OFF檔。

7、檢(jian)測電(dian)動觀光車(che)每(mei)個(ge)電(dian)池的(de)每(mei)三格電(dian)解液(ye)液(ye)面，如(ru)哪個(ge)單格缺液(ye)在哪個(ge)單格中加注蒸餾(liu)水至能(neng)見到液(ye)面即可，再打開(kai)充電(dian)器開(kai)關至ON檔(dang)副(fu)充1~2小(xiao)時后，關閉充電(dian)器開(kai)關為OFF檔(dang)。如(ru)不缺水按第(di)8步(bu)操作。

8、拔掉充電(dian)器輸入端三相插頭。

9、拔掉充電(dian)器輸出端插(cha)(cha)頭(tou)并把電(dian)池充電(dian)插(cha)(cha)頭(tou)與控制器插(cha)(cha)頭(tou)對插(cha)(cha)。

10、扣緊電(dian)池蓋和座椅蓋板。

該圖片由注冊用戶"天空之城"提供，版權聲明反饋

二、電動觀光車的維護與保養

1、嚴禁虧電

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動觀(guan)光車(che)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)在(zai)存(cun)放(fang)時嚴禁處于(yu)虧電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)狀態。虧電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)狀態是(shi)指電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動觀(guan)光車(che)使用后(hou)長(chang)時間（一個月以后(hou)）沒有及時充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。在(zai)虧電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)狀態下存(cun)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)，很容(rong)易出現硫酸鹽化，硫酸鉛結晶物附著(zhu)在(zai)極板上，會堵塞電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離子(zi)通道，造成充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)不(bu)足，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)容(rong)量下降。虧電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)狀態閑(xian)置時間越(yue)長(chang)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)損壞越(yue)重。因此(ci)，觀(guan)光車(che)閑(xian)置不(bu)用時，應每月補充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)一次，這樣能較好地(di)保(bao)持電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)容(rong)量下降狀態。

2、定期檢查

在使用(yong)(yong)過(guo)程中，如果觀光車(che)的續(xu)行(xing)里程在短時(shi)(shi)間內突然大(da)幅度(du)下(xia)降，則很有(you)可(ke)能(neng)是(shi)電(dian)池(chi)組中最少有(you)一塊電(dian)池(chi)出現問(wen)題。此時(shi)(shi)，應(ying)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)到（就近的電(dian)動車(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)點(dian)或用(yong)(yong)萬用(yong)(yong)表測(ce)量）并(bing)將車(che)輛停止(zhi)使用(yong)(yong)。然后再找電(dian)動觀光車(che)生產銷售中心或代理商維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)部進行(xing)檢查、修(xiu)(xiu)復或配組。這樣(yang)能(neng)相(xiang)對延長電(dian)池(chi)組的壽命，最大(da)程度(du)地(di)節省您的開支。避免(mian)大(da)電(dian)流放電(dian)。

電動觀光車在(zai)起步、載(zai)人、上坡時，盡量(liang)避免(mian)猛踩(cai)加(jia)速(su)，形成瞬間大電(dian)流(liu)(liu)放電(dian)。大電(dian)流(liu)(liu)放電(dian)容易(yi)導致產生硫(liu)酸鉛結晶(jing)，從而損害電(dian)池極板的(de)物理性能。

3、充電時間

在使用(yong)過程中，應根據(ju)實際情況準確把握(wo)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)間(jian)，參考平時(shi)使用(yong)頻率及行駛里程情況，把握(wo)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)頻次。充(chong)(chong)滿(man)電(dian)后(hou)運行時(shi)間(jian)較(jiao)短就充(chong)(chong)電(dian)，充(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)間(jian)不宜過長，否則會(hui)(hui)形(xing)成過度(du)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)，使電(dian)瓶發熱。過度(du)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)、過度(du)放(fang)電(dian)和充(chong)(chong)電(dian)不足都會(hui)(hui)縮短電(dian)瓶壽命(ming)。

4、避插頭熱

220伏電(dian)源插頭(tou)或充(chong)電(dian)器(qi)輸出插頭(tou)松動、接(jie)觸面氧化等現象都會(hui)導致插頭(tou)發(fa)熱(re)，發(fa)熱(re)時間過長(chang)會(hui)導致插頭(tou)短路或接(jie)觸不(bu)(bu)良，損害充(chong)電(dian)器(qi)和(he)電(dian)瓶，給您帶(dai)來不(bu)(bu)必要(yao)的損失。所(suo)以發(fa)現上述(shu)情況時，應及(ji)時清除(chu)氧化物或更換接(jie)插件。

5、常檢胎壓

將輪(lun)(lun)胎(tai)氣壓(ya)保持在正確的(de)胎(tai)壓(ya)；必須每兩星期或至少每月檢(jian)查一次輪(lun)(lun)胎(tai)氣壓(ya)；不正確的(de)輪(lun)(lun)胎(tai)氣壓(ya)會造(zao)成耗電、行(xing)駛里程短，降(jiang)低(di)駕駛的(de)舒適性(xing)，降(jiang)低(di)輪(lun)(lun)胎(tai)壽命并降(jiang)低(di)行(xing)車安全性(xing)。

6、其他注意

1)每天出車前先檢查(cha)電量(liang)是(shi)否充足，剎車性能是(shi)否良好，螺絲是(shi)否松動等，有(you)故(gu)(gu)障應及時修理(li)排除，檢查(cha)完成確定沒有(you)故(gu)(gu)障時才能出車。

2)充電(dian)應在兒童無法接(jie)觸到(dao)的地方進行。

3)每(mei)次停車都(dou)必須關閉電源開關，拔(ba)出鑰匙，將(jiang)檔位開關扳(ban)至空檔位置(zhi)，并將(jiang)手剎拉起。

4)維修(xiu)或更換電瓶、電器，須(xu)關閉電源(yuan)總開關后操作(zuo)。

5)兒(er)童在車內玩耍時要拔掉鑰匙開關，以免造成危險。

6)電(dian)動車行駛前，須檢(jian)查車門是否關緊(jin)。

7)因事故(gu)或(huo)其他原因造(zao)成(cheng)起火時應立即關閉總(zong)電(dian)源開關。