中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)商飛(fei)是實(shi)施國(guo)(guo)家大(da)型飛(fei)機重(zhong)大(da)專項中(zhong)大(da)型客機項目(mu)的(de)(de)主(zhu)體(ti)，也(ye)是統籌(chou)干線(xian)飛(fei)機和支(zhi)線(xian)飛(fei)機發展、實(shi)現我(wo)國(guo)(guo)民(min)用飛(fei)機產業化(hua)的(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)載(zai)體(ti)，主(zhu)要(yao)從(cong)事(shi)民(min)用飛(fei)機及相關產品的(de)(de)科研、生產、試驗試飛(fei)，從(cong)事(shi)民(min)用飛(fei)機銷售(shou)及服務、租賃和運營等相關業務。

中國(guo)(guo)商(shang)飛于(yu)2008年5月11日成立，總(zong)部設在上(shang)海。由國(guo)(guo)務院國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)資產監督管(guan)理(li)委員會、上(shang)海國(guo)(guo)盛(sheng)（集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)）有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)、中國(guo)(guo)航(hang)空工業集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)、中國(guo)(guo)鋁業集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)、中國(guo)(guo)寶武鋼鐵集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)、中國(guo)(guo)中化股(gu)份有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)共同出資組(zu)建(jian)，2018年底新增股(gu)東單位中國(guo)(guo)建(jian)材集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)、中國(guo)(guo)電(dian)子科技集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)、中國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)新控股(gu)有(you)(you)限(xian)責(ze)任公(gong)司(si)。

中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)商(shang)飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)下轄設(she)計研(yan)發中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)（上(shang)(shang)海飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)機(ji)(ji)設(she)計研(yan)究(jiu)院(yuan)）、總(zong)裝制造中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)（上(shang)(shang)海飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)機(ji)(ji)制造有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)）、客戶服務(wu)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)（上(shang)(shang)海飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)機(ji)(ji)客戶服務(wu)有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)）、北京(jing)研(yan)究(jiu)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)（北京(jing)民用飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)機(ji)(ji)技術研(yan)究(jiu)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)）、民用飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)機(ji)(ji)試飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)、基礎能力(li)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)〔上(shang)(shang)海航空(kong)工業（集(ji)團）有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)〕、營銷中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)、芒果视频(pin)（上(shang)(shang)海《大飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)機(ji)(ji)》雜志社有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)）、商(shang)飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)學苑（商(shang)飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)黨校(xiao)）以及四川公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)、美(mei)國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)、民用飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)機(ji)(ji)試飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)中(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)東營基地、商(shang)飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)資本(ben)有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)、商(shang)飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)集(ji)團財務(wu)有(you)(you)限(xian)責任公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)等成員單位(wei)，在美(mei)國(guo)(guo)洛杉磯、法國(guo)(guo)巴黎分別設(she)有(you)(you)美(mei)國(guo)(guo)辦(ban)(ban)事(shi)(shi)處、歐洲辦(ban)(ban)事(shi)(shi)處等辦(ban)(ban)事(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)構。中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)商(shang)飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)參(can)股(gu)中(zhong)俄國(guo)(guo)際商(shang)用飛(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)機(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)限(xian)責任公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)、成都(dou)航空(kong)有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)和浦銀金(jin)融(rong)租賃股(gu)份(fen)有(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)(si)。

C919大型客機是我國首次按照國際通行適航標準自行研制、具有自主知識產權的噴氣式干線客機，于2007年立項，2017年首飛，2022年9月完成全部適航審定工作后獲中國民用航空局頒發的型號合格證。