據蚌埠(bu)市(shi)統計局發(fa)布的《2023年(nian)蚌埠(bu)市(shi)國民經(jing)濟和社會發(fa)展統計公報》數據，截(jie)至2023年(nian)末(mo)，蚌埠(bu)市(shi)常住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)326.2萬(wan)人(ren)，常住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)位居安徽省第九。其中(zhong)，蚌埠(bu)市(shi)區常住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)為(wei)132.2萬(wan)人(ren)，占總(zong)人(ren)口(kou)比(bi)為(wei)40.53%；縣域(yu)常住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)為(wei)194萬(wan)人(ren)，占總(zong)人(ren)口(kou)比(bi)為(wei)59.47%。城(cheng)鎮常住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)為(wei)194.58萬(wan)人(ren)，常住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)城(cheng)鎮化率為(wei)59.65%，比(bi)上年(nian)提(ti)高1.73個百分點。

據蚌(bang)埠市(shi)統計(ji)局數據，截至(zhi)2023年末(mo)，在(zai)蚌(bang)埠市(shi)下(xia)轄的7個縣(xian)(區)中(zhong)，常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)超過50萬(wan)(wan)的縣(xian)(區)有2個，分(fen)別(bie)是(shi)懷遠(yuan)縣(xian)和五河(he)(he)縣(xian)，其(qi)余5個縣(xian)(區)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)在(zai)20萬(wan)(wan)至(zhi)50萬(wan)(wan)之間。其(qi)中(zhong)，懷遠(yuan)縣(xian)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)92.5萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)134萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，均位(wei)居全市(shi)第一，是(shi)2023年蚌(bang)埠市(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)最多的縣(xian)(區)。其(qi)次是(shi)五河(he)(he)縣(xian)，常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)52.1萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)69.2564萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。而淮上(shang)區常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)28.3萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，是(shi)蚌(bang)埠市(shi)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)最少的縣(xian)(區)。