江南岸，金陵東，靜臥著一(yi)座聞名(ming)遐邇的(de)佛教圣地(di)——寶(bao)華山(shan)，層(ceng)巒疊嶂、逶迤環繞(rao)、形似蓮花(hua)(hua)，主(zhu)峰(feng)海拔(ba)437.2米，宛如花(hua)(hua)蕊，高踞(ju)群山(shan)之中，寶(bao)華山(shan)原名(ming)花(hua)(hua)山(shan)，因盛夏(xia)時(shi)黃花(hua)(hua)滿山(shan)而得名(ming)，因古(gu)時(shi)“花(hua)(hua)”和“華”通用，亦稱(cheng)華山(shan)。南朝(chao)梁代一(yi)代高僧(seng)寶(bao)志和尚(句容人)晚年登山(shan)結草(cao)為(wei)庵，設壇講經傳教，致使此山(shan)名(ming)大振，寶(bao)志圓(yuan)寂后，為(wei)紀念這位開山(shan)祖師，改稱(cheng)華山(shan)為(wei)寶(bao)華山(shan)。

寶華山(shan)地(di)帶(dai)性植(zhi)被保存完好，維管(guan)束(shu)植(zhi)物(wu)有(you)(you)124科、352屬、529種(zhong)(zhong)。其中寶華玉蘭為特(te)有(you)(you)樹種(zhong)(zhong)，是三百(bai)萬年前的新生(sheng)(sheng)代，有(you)(you)剛竹(zhu)、水竹(zhu)、苦竹(zhu)、短(duan)穗竹(zhu)等野(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)品種(zhong)(zhong)，稱(cheng)之“竹(zhu)海”。這(zhe)里動物(wu)資(zi)源豐富，有(you)(you)豺、狼(lang)、獐、狐等20多種(zhong)(zhong)哺乳動物(wu)，畫眉、八哥(ge)、白(bai)鷺(lu)等近百(bai)種(zhong)(zhong)鳥類，具有(you)(you)較高的觀賞和研究價值。1984年，江蘇省在這(zhe)里設立自然(ran)保護區，之后(hou)又列為國家級森林(lin)公園。

寶(bao)華山(shan)國家(jia)森(sen)林(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)地(di)處華東旅游(you)黃金線上，與(yu)方圓30公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里內(nei)的南京(jing)清涼寺(si)(si)、棲霞寺(si)(si)、金山(shan)江天(tian)寺(si)(si)、焦山(shan)定慧寺(si)(si)連成一體，西距南京(jing)市區23公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里，東離鎮市區30公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里，312國道(dao)貫穿其中(zhong)。為(wei)進一步開發(fa)寶(bao)華山(shan)的旅游(you)資源，寶(bao)華山(shan)成立了旅游(you)開發(fa)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司，投資20億元(yuan)，規劃開發(fa)了隆昌(chang)寺(si)(si)景區、國際生態社區、動植物(wu)觀賞景區、渡假(jia)(jia)村景區等40多個旅游(you)投資項(xiang)日，使寶(bao)華山(shan)成為(wei)以森(sen)林(lin)景觀為(wei)主體、融自然(ran)景觀、人為(wei)景觀為(wei)一爐，以名(ming)山(shan)古寺(si)(si)為(wei)依托，集自然(ran)保護、森(sen)林(lin)旅游(you)、避(bi)暑渡假(jia)(jia)、療養健身、休閑娛(yu)樂、科(ke)普教(jiao)育為(wei)一體的國家(jia)級森(sen)林(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)。

2、茅山風景名勝區

茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan),既(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)圣地(di)，又是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)革(ge)命(ming)圣地(di)、省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)風(feng)(feng)(feng)景(jing)(jing)(jing)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)勝(sheng)(sheng)區、省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)德(de)育(yu)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)基地(di)。省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)風(feng)(feng)(feng)景(jing)(jing)(jing)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)勝(sheng)(sheng)區位于江(jiang)(jiang)蘇句(ju)容市東南26公(gong)里(li)處(chu)，距鎮江(jiang)(jiang)、常州、南京約40公(gong)里(li)。滬(hu)寧(ning)(ning)高速(su)公(gong)路和(he)(he)鐵路、寧(ning)(ning)杭(hang)國道(dao)、常溧(li)公(gong)路都(dou)緊靠茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，常州機場(chang)離茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)56公(gong)里(li)，南京祿口(kou)(kou)機場(chang)距茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)約50公(gong)里(li)，交(jiao)通極為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)便捷。茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)風(feng)(feng)(feng)景(jing)(jing)(jing)區1986年(nian)被(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)政(zheng)府列為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)森林(lin)(lin)(lin)公(gong)園，1995年(nian)被(bei)批(pi)準為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)甲級(ji)風(feng)(feng)(feng)景(jing)(jing)(jing)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)勝(sheng)(sheng)區。茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)在(zai)(zai)句(ju)容、金壇兩(liang)縣交(jiao)界處(chu)，茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)古名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)句(ju)曲山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。西(xi)漢時(shi)陜西(xi)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)氏三(san)(san)兄弟(di)來(lai)(lai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)采(cai)藥煉(lian)丹，救(jiu)民濟(ji)世。因而后人改名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，簡稱(cheng)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。她既(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)圣地(di)，又是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)抗(kang)(kang)日根(gen)據地(di)，其自然(ran)(ran)景(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、人文(wen)(wen)(wen)景(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、森林(lin)(lin)(lin)景(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、革(ge)命(ming)歷史(shi)觀(guan)融(rong)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)體，勝(sheng)(sheng)似仙境。總規劃(hua)面積32平方公(gong)里(li)，九(jiu)霄萬(wan)(wan)福(fu)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)雄(xiong)(xiong)居(ju)其上(shang)，二(er)(er)(er)(er)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)峰(feng)(feng)(feng)、三(san)(san)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)峰(feng)(feng)(feng)蜿蜒而下(xia)，與主(zhu)峰(feng)(feng)(feng)高低起伏，相映成輝。茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)自然(ran)(ran)景(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)獨(du)特秀(xiu)麗。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)景(jing)(jing)(jing)點多，有九(jiu)峰(feng)(feng)(feng)、十(shi)(shi)九(jiu)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)、二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)六洞(dong)(dong)、二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)八池(chi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)勝(sheng)(sheng)景(jing)(jing)(jing)，著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)大(da)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)峰(feng)(feng)(feng)海(hai)拔(ba)372．5米，險峻雄(xiong)(xiong)偉，峰(feng)(feng)(feng)巒疊嶂，云霧繚繞，氣(qi)候宜人，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)奇巖怪石(shi)(shi)(shi)林(lin)(lin)(lin)立(li)密集，大(da)小(xiao)溶洞(dong)(dong)深幽迂(yu)回，靈(ling)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)圣池(chi)星羅(luo)棋布(bu)，曲澗(jian)溪流縱(zong)橫交(jiao)織，綠樹(shu)蔽(bi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，青竹繁茂，物華(hua)天(tian)(tian)(tian)寶(bao)(bao)。從(cong)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)鎮東行不(bu)(bu)遠即抵山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)麓，仰(yang)望雄(xiong)(xiong)踞山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巔(dian)的(de)(de)(de)九(jiu)霄萬(wan)(wan)福(fu)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)（俗稱(cheng)頂(ding)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)），這個(ge)壯麗的(de)(de)(de)赭色(se)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)觀(guan)似在(zai)(zai)飄渺的(de)(de)(de)云霧之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。沿右邊(bian)登山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)古道(dao)，經回轉(zhuan)曲折的(de)(de)(de)九(jiu)道(dao)灣，蹬999 級(ji)半石(shi)(shi)(shi)階至(zhi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巔(dian)。頂(ding)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前(qian)(qian)有一(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)砌(qi)廣(guang)(guang)場(chang)，左右兩(liang)座牌坊(fang)式的(de)(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)門(men)，臨崖(ya)處(chu)筑有石(shi)(shi)(shi)欄，憑欄可飽(bao)覽茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)群峰(feng)(feng)(feng)景(jing)(jing)(jing)色(se)。頂(ding)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)第(di)一(yi)進(jin)(jin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)靈(ling)官殿(dian)(dian)，殿(dian)(dian)外上(shang)額刻(ke)有“敕賜(si)九(jiu)霄萬(wan)(wan)福(fu)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)”。二(er)(er)(er)(er)進(jin)(jin)藏(zang)經樓(lou)，樓(lou)后東為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)寶(bao)(bao)藏(zang)庫，即焚(fen)表燒紙之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)。三(san)(san)進(jin)(jin)太元寶(bao)(bao)殿(dian)(dian)，即租師殿(dian)(dian)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)主(zhu)殿(dian)(dian)。殿(dian)(dian)內(nei)(nei)(nei)供奉(feng)(feng)三(san)(san)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)真(zhen)(zhen)君(jun)(jun)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)盈(ying)、茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)固、茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)衷。殿(dian)(dian)后是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)飛升臺(tai)(tai)、 三(san)(san)天(tian)(tian)(tian)門(men)，傳(chuan)說茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)盈(ying)在(zai)(zai)此(ci)跨鶴升天(tian)(tian)(tian)。宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)西(xi)側還(huan)有一(yi)水池(chi)叫豢龍(long)池(chi)，大(da)旱(han)不(bu)(bu)涸(he)，池(chi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)似有小(xiao)黑龍(long)游(you)(you)(you)動，傳(chuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)”神(shen)(shen)龍(long)所(suo)都(dou)”。頂(ding)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)現還(huan)收(shou)藏(zang)著(zhu)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)(de)“鎮山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)四(si)(si)寶(bao)(bao)”：玉(yu)(yu)印、玉(yu)(yu)符、玉(yu)(yu)圭(gui)、呵硯。游(you)(you)(you)畢(bi)頂(ding)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，沿山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)門(men)前(qian)(qian)廣(guang)(guang)場(chang)東北(bei)(bei)(bei)側的(de)(de)(de)公(gong)路下(xia)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，途中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)可觀(guan)賞“九(jiu)龍(long)盤玉(yu)(yu)印”壯麗山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)色(se)。約3 公(gong)里(li)至(zhi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)麓的(de)(de)(de)“元符萬(wan)(wan)寧(ning)(ning)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)”（俗稱(cheng)印 宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)）。宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前(qian)(qian)那座牌坊(fang)式的(de)(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)門(men)寬廣(guang)(guang)壯麗，稱(cheng)睹星門(men)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)道(dao)士觀(guan)星望氣(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)。兩(liang)邊(bian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)壁(bi)上(shang)分刻(ke)“第(di)一(yi)福(fu)地(di)，第(di)八洞(dong)(dong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)”。宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)殿(dian)(dian)宇依(yi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)勢分兩(liang)進(jin)(jin)，由(you)登山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)階相連接。第(di)一(yi)進(jin)(jin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)靈(ling)官殿(dian)(dian)，正中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)供奉(feng)(feng)道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)護法神(shen)(shen)王靈(ling)官，左右為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)南斗星君(jun)(jun)和(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)斗墾君(jun)(jun)。第(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)進(jin)(jin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)太元寶(bao)(bao)殿(dian)(dian)，奉(feng)(feng)祀三(san)(san)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)真(zhen)(zhen)君(jun)(jun)神(shen)(shen)像(xiang)。 宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)三(san)(san)天(tian)(tian)(tian)門(men)、萬(wan)(wan)壽臺(tai)(tai)仍保持(chi)著(zhu)古老(lao)(lao)、樸實無(wu)華(hua)的(de)(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)(feng)姿。附(fu)近還(huan)有著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)華(hua)陽洞(dong)(dong)，相傳(chuan)三(san)(san)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)君(jun)(jun)曾在(zai)(zai)洞(dong)(dong)內(nei)(nei)(nei)得道(dao)。陶弘景(jing)(jing)(jing)亦(yi)在(zai)(zai)內(nei)(nei)(nei)隱居(ju)過。清康熙皇帝(di)南巡，曾御書(shu)(shu)“華(hua)陽洞(dong)(dong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)”四(si)(si)個(ge)大(da)字。“華(hua)陽洞(dong)(dong)”三(san)(san)個(ge)遒勁大(da)字，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)宋朝蘇東坡手跡(ji)，每(mei)字約一(yi)平方米，壁(bi)上(shang)另有名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人石(shi)(shi)(shi)刻(ke)20余處(chu)。華(hua)陽洞(dong)(dong)有東、南、西(xi)、北(bei)(bei)(bei)等(deng)五個(ge)洞(dong)(dong)口(kou)(kou)。玉(yu)(yu)液(ye)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)優質(zhi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)，元代《茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)志》載(zai)“飲之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可除腹中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)諸疾”。下(xia)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)時(shi)公(gong)路左側還(huan)有喜客泉(quan)(quan)(quan)，游(you)(you)(you)人行至(zhi)其邊(bian)，泉(quan)(quan)(quan)內(nei)(nei)(nei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水頓時(shi)沸動四(si)(si)濺，形如(ru)珠璣沸騰，狀似萬(wan)(wan)斛吐玉(yu)(yu)，真(zhen)(zhen)乃(nai)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)喜客亦(yi)喜。每(mei)年(nian)農歷臘月二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)到來(lai)(lai)春三(san)(san)月十(shi)(shi)八為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)香(xiang)期，香(xiang)火極旺。茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)久(jiu)負(fu)盛名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，飲譽(yu)四(si)(si)海(hai)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)上(shang)清派發源(yuan)地(di)。她的(de)(de)(de)產生，對(dui)推動我國思想、文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)、藝術(shu)、冶煉(lian)、化(hua)工、天(tian)(tian)(tian)文(wen)(wen)(wen)、醫藥及修煉(lian)養身等(deng)多種事業的(de)(de)(de)發展，具有重(zhong)要(yao)作用。現已開(kai)放的(de)(de)(de)“兩(liang)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)一(yi)觀(guan)”終年(nian)香(xiang)火旺盛，四(si)(si)季游(you)(you)(you)人不(bu)(bu)斷。茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)古跡(ji)眾多。春秋(qiu)時(shi)期的(de)(de)(de)翳(yi)王冢，戰(zhan)國時(shi)期的(de)(de)(de)楚王澗(jian)，秦始皇時(shi)期的(de)(de)(de)良常山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)埋白(bai)壁(bi)，東晉時(shi)葛洪在(zai)(zai)此(ci)煉(lian)丹著(zhu)書(shu)(shu)，南朝齊梁時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)思想家(jia)(jia)、道(dao)學家(jia)(jia)、醫學家(jia)(jia)陶弘景(jing)(jing)(jing)曾不(bu)(bu)受梁武帝(di)禮(li)聘，隱居(ju)此(ci)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，創立(li)了道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)派，時(shi)人稱(cheng)“山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)宰相”。茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)故有“秦漢神(shen)(shen)仙府，梁唐(tang)宰相家(jia)(jia)”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)說。千百年(nian)來(lai)(lai)，引得無(wu)數名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人學士前(qian)(qian)來(lai)(lai)探秘(mi)，留下(xia)詩(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)千百篇(pian)，筆跡(ji)墨存(cun)百余首。北(bei)(bei)(bei)宋哲宗皇帝(di)感激茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)道(dao)士為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)其母(mu)治病(bing)，親賜(si)“玉(yu)(yu)印、玉(yu)(yu)圭(gui)、玉(yu)(yu)符、哈硯”等(deng)八件珍品。茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)又是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)蘇南抗(kang)(kang)日根(gen)據地(di)。如(ru)今(jin)，新四(si)(si)軍陳(chen)列館，蘇南抗(kang)(kang)戰(zhan)勝(sheng)(sheng)利紀念碑，在(zai)(zai)大(da)茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)峰(feng)(feng)(feng)西(xi)麓以松柏(bo)排(pai)成的(de)(de)(de)陳(chen)毅書(shu)(shu)“東進(jin)(jin)林(lin)(lin)(lin)”三(san)(san)個(ge)遒勁大(da)字（每(mei)字33畝），已成為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)全(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)十(shi)(shi)大(da)德(de)育(yu)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)基地(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)進(jin)(jin)行青少年(nian)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)、革(ge)命(ming)傳(chuan)統教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)、陶冶人們情(qing)操的(de)(de)(de)最佳(jia)場(chang)所(suo)。茅(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)融(rong)自然(ran)(ran)景(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、人文(wen)(wen)(wen)景(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、森林(lin)(lin)(lin)景(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、革(ge)命(ming)史(shi)觀(guan)、道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)爐，集休(xiu)閑(xian)度假、旅游(you)(you)(you)觀(guan)光、陶冶情(qing)操、朝山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)進(jin)(jin)香(xiang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)體，使(shi)您(nin)享盡神(shen)(shen)斧天(tian)(tian)(tian)工之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樂趣，探悟道(dao)家(jia)(jia)學術(shu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)真(zhen)(zhen)諦，發展事業之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)舞臺(tai)(tai)，招才(cai)進(jin)(jin)寶(bao)(bao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)圣地(di)。新建33米高的(de)(de)(de)老(lao)(lao)子露天(tian)(tian)(tian)神(shen)(shen)像(xiang)、索道(dao)、滑道(dao)、養生樂園，開(kai)發仙人洞(dong)(dong)、華(hua)陽洞(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)農業旅游(you)(you)(you)項(xiang)目，使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)滬(hu)寧(ning)(ning)線(xian)上(shang)一(yi)個(ge)不(bu)(bu)可多得的(de)(de)(de)旅游(you)(you)(you)風(feng)(feng)(feng)景(jing)(jing)(jing)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)勝(sheng)(sheng)區。

3、茅山新四軍紀念館

以茅山為中心的蘇南抗日根據地(di)(di)是(shi)根據0中央(yang)和(he)毛主(zhu)席(xi)指示，于一九三八年夏由陳毅、粟裕等同志率領新四軍東進抗日創建(jian)(jian)的。它是(shi)中國0在華中敵(di)后最(zui)早創建(jian)(jian)的根據地(di)(di)之一。它長期屹立(li)在敵(di)人的心臟地(di)(di)區(qu)，為以后新四軍和(he)華中抗日根據地(di)(di)的發展壯大起到了基地(di)(di)、樞紐和(he)尖刀作用，為抗日戰(zhan)爭(zheng)乃至解(jie)放戰(zhan)爭(zheng)的勝利作出了重大的貢獻。

為(wei)了緬懷老一輩無產階(jie)級(ji)革命家的(de)豐功偉績，教育后人，經省委批準、于一九(jiu)八五(wu)年九(jiu)月(yue)建成了茅山(shan)新四軍紀念館(guan)，一九(jiu)九(jiu)八年又在原(yuan)館(guan)址的(de)基礎上、進行了重新翻建。

茅山新四軍紀念館座(zuo)落在(zai)江(jiang)蘇(su)省句容城東南(nan)二(er)十(shi)五公里處(chu)的茅山鎮。茅山是(shi)江(jiang)蘇(su)省省級風(feng)景(jing)名勝區。

現(xian)在的(de)新(xin)館(guan)，占(zhan)地面積為一萬六千多(duo)平(ping)(ping)方(fang)米(mi)，展(zhan)廳建筑(zhu)面積三千五百多(duo)平(ping)(ping)方(fang)米(mi),展(zhan)館(guan)分五個部(bu)分?展(zhan)出各(ge)種珍(zhen)貴文物和歷史資料(liao)二千多(duo)件(jian)，用(yong)聲、光、電、多(duo)媒(mei)體(ti)等高科技手段,再現(xian)了陳毅、粟(su)裕等老一輩(bei)無產階級革命(ming)家的(de)光輝業績和光輝形象，再現(xian)了當年(nian)新(xin)四軍與蘇南(nan)人民(min)浴血奮戰的(de)悲壯場面。

展館造型別致，雄(xiong)偉壯觀，既表現(xian)(xian)了(le)茅山(shan)(shan)三座山(shan)(shan)峰的雄(xiong)姿，又(you)展現(xian)(xian)了(le)革(ge)命前輩業績光照千秋的氣勢。

陳列(lie)(lie)內容分為(wei)(wei)“蘇(su)南(nan)人民(min)(min)(min)奮起(qi)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)擊日(ri)本侵(qin)略軍(jun)(jun)(jun)”、“茅山抗(kang)(kang)(kang)日(ri)根據(ju)地(di)(di)的(de)開辟”、“茅山新(xin)四軍(jun)(jun)(jun)東進北上”、“蘇(su)南(nan)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)日(ri)根據(ju)地(di)(di)的(de)艱苦堅持”、“蘇(su)南(nan)人民(min)(min)(min)奪取抗(kang)(kang)(kang)日(ri)斗爭的(de)勝(sheng)利”五大部(bu)分。 整個(ge)(ge)陳列(lie)(lie)史(shi)料(liao)翔實(shi)，內容豐富、形式(shi)多(duo)樣、真(zhen)實(shi)地(di)(di)反映了(le)以茅山為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)心蘇(su)南(nan)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)日(ri)根據(ju)地(di)(di)的(de)光(guang)輝歷程，生(sheng)動地(di)(di)再現了(le)新(xin)四軍(jun)(jun)(jun)和蘇(su)南(nan)人民(min)(min)(min)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)日(ri)斗爭的(de)歷史(shi)風(feng)貌。開館十多(duo)年(nian)(nian)來，每年(nian)(nian)接待國(guo)內外觀眾平均20萬人次左(zuo)右(you)，已(yi)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)南(nan)京、常州、鎮(zhen)江(jiang)等一些大專院校、部(bu)隊(dui)院校和企事業單(dan)位(wei)的(de)德(de)(de)育(yu)(yu)教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)基地(di)(di)。92年(nian)(nian)以來先后被(bei)省、市有關方面列(lie)(lie)為(wei)(wei)“校外德(de)(de)育(yu)(yu)基地(di)(di)”、“青少年(nian)(nian)革命傳統教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)基地(di)(di)”、“中(zhong)、小(xiao)學德(de)(de)育(yu)(yu)教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)基地(di)(di)”、“全民(min)(min)(min)國(guo)防(fang)教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)基地(di)(di)”等。96年(nian)(nian)以來被(bei)評(ping)為(wei)(wei)鎮(zhen)江(jiang)市“文明(ming)單(dan)位(wei)”。2001年(nian)(nian)4月被(bei)評(ping)為(wei)(wei)“江(jiang)蘇(su)省優秀(xiu)博(bo)物(wu)館”，6月被(bei)中(zhong)宣(xuan)部(bu)命名為(wei)(wei)第(di)二批(pi)百(bai)個(ge)(ge)“愛(ai)國(guo)主義教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)示范基地(di)(di)”、12月被(bei)批(pi)準為(wei)(wei)“省級文明(ming)單(dan)位(wei)”。

4、葛仙觀

道教(jiao)是(shi)(shi)中國土(tu)(tu)生(sheng)土(tu)(tu)長的(de)宗教(jiao)，而句容是(shi)(shi)道教(jiao)的(de)主要(yao)發祥地(di)(di)(di)之一(yi)，有著(zhu)深厚的(de)道教(jiao)文化歷史底蘊，在海內外都(dou)具(ju)有十分重要(yao)的(de)地(di)(di)(di)位和影響。葛(ge)(ge)仙(xian)(xian)觀(guan)，古名(ming)葛(ge)(ge)仙(xian)(xian)庵，青云觀(guan)，為古代道教(jiao)仙(xian)(xian)家(jia)、醫學家(jia)葛(ge)(ge)玄(xuan)(xuan)、葛(ge)(ge)洪(hong)故宅，后毀于戰火。2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)修復(fu)落成的(de)新葛(ge)(ge)仙(xian)(xian)觀(guan)由茅(mao)山道院出(chu)資數百(bai)萬易(yi)地(di)(di)(di)重建(jian)，自2002年(nian)(nian)(nian)9月18日奠基，次年(nian)(nian)(nian)2月16日動工；新觀(guan)占(zhan)地(di)(di)(di)面積9966平方米，建(jian)筑面積1588平方米，觀(guan)內建(jian)有石牌坊、山門(men)靈官殿(dian)(dian)、放生(sheng)池、葛(ge)(ge)仙(xian)(xian)橋(qiao)、一(yi)灣亭(ting)、鐘鼓亭(ting)、財神(shen)殿(dian)(dian)、慈航殿(dian)(dian)、文昌殿(dian)(dian)、呂(lv)祖殿(dian)(dian)、葛(ge)(ge)仙(xian)(xian)大(da)殿(dian)(dian)、三清寶殿(dian)(dian)及(ji)生(sheng)活(huo)用房等，觀(guan)內主供圣(sheng)賢葛(ge)(ge)仙(xian)(xian)翁(weng)葛(ge)(ge)玄(xuan)(xuan)、“小仙(xian)(xian)翁(weng)”葛(ge)(ge)洪(hong)和道教(jiao)三清尊神(shen)。

被道(dao)家稱(cheng)作(zuo)(zuo)“無(wu)上(shang)仙樂(le)”的道(dao)樂(le)。其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，葛(ge)玄是道(dao)教靈寶派創始人(ren)，在(zai)長期研制金丹的實驗中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，積累了不少(shao)樸素化(hua)學(xue)知識和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)草藥(yao)物治病(bing)記載，對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國古代(dai)化(hua)學(xue)和藥(yao)學(xue)發展作(zuo)(zuo)出了卓(zhuo)越貢(gong)獻(xian)，被后人(ren)尊為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國“化(hua)學(xue)始祖”；而葛(ge)玄重孫葛(ge)洪，是唯一一位被列入(ru)古代(dai)世界十(shi)大名醫(yi)之一的中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國醫(yi)學(xue)家，他(ta)的“返樸歸真”理念和“命(ming)在(zai)我不在(zai)天(tian)”的積極思(si)想影響(xiang)久遠。

5、鎮江民間文化藝術館

鎮江(jiang)(jiang)民(min)間文化(hua)藝術館（鎮江(jiang)(jiang)民(min)間文藝資料(liao)庫），成立(li)于 1989 年，館址(zhi)位于長(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)路 207 號。是(shi)我國(guo)首家以挖掘、收藏、展示和開發、研(yan)究地域民(min)間文化(hua)為宗旨的公(gong)益型全民(min)事業單位。

一樓有民間(jian)(jian)藝(yi)術家工(gong)作室(shi)、民間(jian)(jian)藝(yi)術綜合展(zhan)演(yan)廳、民間(jian)(jian)藝(yi)術品、旅游紀念品及地方土特產銷售部，以及民間(jian)(jian)文(wen)化資源共(gong)享工(gong)程網絡室(shi)、背投放映室(shi)等(deng)；二樓有“《白蛇傳(chuan)》民間(jian)(jian)藝(yi)術美術展(zhan)”、“鎮江民間(jian)(jian)藝(yi)術精品展(zhan)”和“鎮江民間(jian)(jian)文(wen)藝(yi)資料庫(ku)”。

它們集中(zhong)展示了(le)鎮江近百位民(min)間藝術家(jia)手(shou)工(gong)制作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)近千件(jian)精湛的(de)(de)(de)(de)民(min)間藝術品以及在全國范圍內搜集的(de)(de)(de)(de) 20 多個省、市(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)民(min)間文藝專著、資料(liao)數萬冊和(he)珍貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)手(shou)稿(gao) 80 余萬份(fen)。該展廳展出的(de)(de)(de)(de)近百件(jian)精品，都是我(wo)市(shi)民(min)間藝術家(jia)近 20 年來(lai)創作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，種類上主要有(you)：正則繡(xiu)、機(ji)繡(xiu)、鄉繡(xiu)、扎染畫繢、銅板彩畫、烙鐵(tie)畫、玻璃雕(diao)刻、蛋雕(diao)、微雕(diao)、石(shi)雕(diao)、根雕(diao)、陶塑、面塑、郵(you)票拼貼(tie)畫、剪紙、竹編、竹笛等。相信您看(kan)完后會(hui)更多的(de)(de)(de)(de)了(le)解(jie)這些(xie)藝術家(jia)對美的(de)(de)(de)(de)追(zhui)求(qiu)，并從中(zhong)得(de)到美的(de)(de)(de)(de)享受。

6、隆昌寺

隆(long)昌寺(si)(si)位(wei)于(yu)湯山(shan)鎮北約２公(gong)里的寶華山(shan)上。寶華山(shan)，因(yin)盛(sheng)夏(xia)季(ji)節黃花滿(man)山(shan)而得(de)名，周圍(wei)３６座山(shan)峰(feng)似３６片(pian)蓮花瓣，隆(long)昌寺(si)(si)如(ru)蓮房一般端坐其(qi)中。山(shan)間云霧縹緲，溪連流水叮咚，一年四(si)季(ji)，松柏常青，確是一方非同(tong)尋常的佛教勝地(di)。

隆(long)(long)(long)昌寺，又稱寶(bao)(bao)(bao)華寺，始建于(yu)公(gong)(gong)元５０２年，至今已有一千(qian)四百多(duo)年的(de)歷史。最初是梁代高僧寶(bao)(bao)(bao)志和(he)尚在此結庵傳經(jing)，故名寶(bao)(bao)(bao)志公(gong)(gong)庵。寶(bao)(bao)(bao)志即民間傳說中濟(ji)公(gong)(gong)和(he)尚的(de)原型。明(ming)神(shen)宗敕賜大藏經(jing)及“護國圣(sheng)化隆(long)(long)(long)昌寺”的(de)名稱，于(yu)是改稱隆(long)(long)(long)昌寺。清康熙乾隆(long)(long)(long)曾多(duo)次駕(jia)幸(xing)寶(bao)(bao)(bao)華山(shan)隆(long)(long)(long)昌寺，足見(jian)其在佛教(jiao)界的(de)地位和(he)影響(xiang)。

隆昌寺，是(shi)佛教律(lv)宗(zong)祖庭，有(you)“律(lv)宗(zong)第(di)一名山(shan)”之稱(cheng)。寺內戒(jie)臺只有(you)有(you)放戒(jie)資(zi)格(ge)的寺院(yuan)才能擁有(you)。隆昌寺號稱(cheng)有(you)殿宇九(jiu)百(bai)九(jiu)十九(jiu)間半，網絡獨特，四(si)合(he)方形宛(wan)若一座(zuo)法壇。與眾不同的是(shi)山(shan)門(men)面北偏(pian)東(dong)， 既小(xiao)又僻。原來因皇(huang)上駕臨寺院(yuan)，故改山(shan)門(men)面北以示接(jie)駕。至于山(shan)門(men)較(jiao)小(xiao)，是(shi)因為律(lv)宗(zong)寺院(yuan)戒(jie)律(lv)嚴(yan)格(ge)，將山(shan)門(men)造(zao)小(xiao)使僧人不能隨便進出，也可避去塵俗煩擾(rao)。

7、城上村遺址

時(shi)代(dai)：新石(shi)器(qi)時(shi)代(dai)至周

城(cheng)上村遺(yi)(yi)址，位(wei)于江蘇(su)省鎮江市句容市華陽鎮大(da)卓城(cheng)上村南，是(shi)新石器(qi)時代至周代時期的古遺(yi)(yi)址，2013年5月，被國(guo)務院核定公(gong)布為第七批全(quan)國(guo)重點文(wen)物(wu)保護單位(wei)。遺(yi)(yi)址出土的陶(tao)(tao)片以(yi)夾(jia)砂(sha)紅(hong)陶(tao)(tao)、夾(jia)砂(sha)紅(hong)褐(he)陶(tao)(tao)為主，還有(you)少量泥(ni)(ni)制(zhi)黑陶(tao)(tao)、泥(ni)(ni)制(zhi)紅(hong)陶(tao)(tao)、泥(ni)(ni)制(zhi)灰陶(tao)(tao)、夾(jia)砂(sha)黑陶(tao)(tao)、硬陶(tao)(tao)、原始瓷等(deng)；器(qi)形有(you)鼎、鬲(li)、釜、罐、豆(dou)、缽、盆、器(qi)蓋、簋、瓿等(deng)；紋(wen)(wen)(wen)飾(shi)有(you)弦(xian)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)、附加堆紋(wen)(wen)(wen)、弧(hu)線三角紋(wen)(wen)(wen)、鏤孔、刻劃紋(wen)(wen)(wen)、指窩紋(wen)(wen)(wen)、繩紋(wen)(wen)(wen)、梯(ti)格紋(wen)(wen)(wen)、折線紋(wen)(wen)(wen)、回(hui)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)等(deng)；石器(qi)有(you)石錛、石刀等(deng)這些出土物(wu)品(pin)的時代從新石器(qi)時代崧澤(ze)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)時期一直延(yan)續到西(xi)周時期。城(cheng)上村遺(yi)(yi)址，面積大(da)、保存(cun)好，地(di)層堆積厚(hou)、遺(yi)(yi)跡遺(yi)(yi)物(wu)豐富，是(shi)目(mu)前(qian)蘇(su)南地(di)區同類(lei)遺(yi)(yi)址中保存(cun)最(zui)好的一處，對(dui)于研究長江下游地(di)區新石器(qi)時-古學文(wen)化(hua)(hua)和(he)商周時期湖熟文(wen)化(hua)(hua)及吳文(wen)化(hua)(hua)具有(you)重要的學術意義。

8、南山農莊

南山(shan)農莊位于句容市東門外春城(cheng)鎮(zhen)境內(nei)，農莊占地面(mian)積(ji)370畝(mu)，其中水面(mian)約100畝(mu)。南山(shan)農莊有(you)兩大特色，一(yi)是句容市內(nei)第一(yi)座具(ju)有(you)田(tian)園風光的山(shan)村野趣農莊，二(er)是以休閑采(cai)摘農副產品(pin)取勝。有(you)蔬菜、水果、茶葉，供大家采(cai)摘。

農莊(zhuang)內竹(zhu)籬草(cao)亭、荷(he)塘柳樹(shu)，春華秋實，宛如世外桃(tao)源。有(you)一(yi)條1300多(duo)米長的(de)(de)環湖主道、半(ban)島小路(lu)鵝卵(luan)石等鋪成，蜿蜒起伏，曲折有(you)致。臨水(shui)遠(yuan)眺，紅瓦白墻的(de)(de)農舍田園(yuan)掩映在綠樹(shu)叢(cong)中，與自然(ran)環境融為(wei)一(yi)體，令人心曠神怡，耳目一(yi)新(xin)。一(yi)年四(si)季(ji)都(dou)有(you)成群的(de)(de)雞、鴨繁衍生息，游(you)水(shui)嬉戲(xi)與成群的(de)(de)小鳥和平相處，構(gou)成了良(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)人文(wen)生態(tai)環境。

9、九霄萬福宮

九霄萬福宮(gong)簡稱九霄宮(gong)、頂宮(gong)，坐落(luo)于大茅峰頂，其建筑群依山(shan)而建，宏偉壯觀(guan)，氣勢(shi)磅(bang)礴，為茅山(shan)“三宮(gong)五觀(guan)”至首。每到香期，這(zhe)里(li)香客如(ru)云游人如(ru)織，是旅游及(ji)朝(chao)山(shan)進香首選(xuan)之地(di)。

該宮始于漢(han)代。初建(jian)石壇石屋，把(ba)三茅真(zhen)君(jun)石像。齊梁間易(yi)為殿(dian)宇。元延枯(ku)三年(nian)（1316年(nian)），敕建(jian)賜額圣站觀，專(zhuan)把(ba)大(da)茅真(zhen)君(jun)茅盈。明萬(wan)歷二十六年(nian)（1598年(nian)），敕建(jian)殿(dian)宇，賜名"九霄萬(wan)福官"。

10、李塔湖

李(li)(li)(li)塔(ta)湖(hu)位于(yu)群山之間，水(shui)面約(yue)有(you)2000畝。湖(hu)因群山環繞而曲折多(duo)變(bian)，自然形成4個半島、5個水(shui)灣。幽遠寧靜，恍若隔世。湖(hu)周(zhou)圍(wei)的(de)(de)山巒線(xian)條(tiao)舒展(zhan)，形態(tai)生動。有(you)的(de)(de)像睡(shui)美(mei)人，有(you)的(de)(de)象神龜探水(shui)，有(you)的(de)(de)象鯤鵬展(zhan)翅。置身李(li)(li)(li)塔(ta)湖(hu)，看(kan)群山如屏，秀峰(feng)錯落，層巒疊翠，跌宕多(duo)姿，其如藏在山水(shui)之間的(de)(de)一幅天然畫卷。“李(li)(li)(li)塔(ta)藏畫”被稱作句容十佳(jia)勝景之一。

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