西(xi)安(an)市(shi)蓮花(hua)山森林公(gong)(gong)(gong)園,位于藍(lan)田城東(dong)(dong)南部,秦嶺北麓中(zhong)山區(qu),藍(lan)關(guan)古道和(he)古棧道之間(jian),大寨,網(wang)川,藍(lan)橋(qiao),普化四鄉交界處,距(ju)西(xi)安(an)48公(gong)(gong)(gong)里.地理位置(zhi)北緯34*03'30",東(dong)(dong)經109*25'50",可觀賞的風景區(qu)域(yu)北起藍(lan)水(shui)河口(kou),南至成(cheng)仙嶺,東(dong)(dong)自藍(lan)河橋(qiao)(藍(lan)關(guan)驛),西(xi)至火燒寨(繞關(guan)).總面積(ji)1840公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing),其(qi)中(zhong)旅(lv)游面積(ji)150公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing),森林覆(fu)蓋率92%.
公園內木本(ben)植物46科79屬110種(zhong),草本(ben)被(bei)子植物61科,屬199種(zhong).喬(qiao)木主要有油松(song),華山松(song),白皮松(song),水楸,山楊,山臘子,山核桃,紅柳,茅栗,漆樹,黃連樹,杜(du)仲等.
自駕車游客在從西(xi)安上西(xi)藍(lan)高(gao)速在到312國道水陸庵南8公(gong)(gong)(gong)里處，即可(ke)到蓮(lian)花山森林公(gong)(gong)(gong)園接待處。也可(ke)在西(xi)安火車站乘(cheng)坐(zuo)到藍(lan)田(tian)(tian)的高(gao)速中巴車到藍(lan)田(tian)(tian)換乘(cheng)出(chu)租車到達公(gong)(gong)(gong)園.
蓮花山(shan)森林公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)地處溫(wen)暖帶半濕潤氣(qi)候區,氣(qi)候較溫(wen)和,陽光充(chong)足(zu),雨量充(chong)沛.年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平均氣(qi)候9.5'C,年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平均降雨量742.4MM,年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平均風速1.6米/秒,年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平均日照時數(shu)2148.8小時,無霜期212天(tian).藍水(shui)(shui)有(you)稱清河或(huo)藍橋(qiao)河,是流(liu)經公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的主要河流(liu),發(fa)源于藍田(tian),商縣(xian)交界的好漢(han)嶺東側(ce),全長40公(gong)(gong)里(li),年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)經流(liu)量2627萬立(li)方米,在公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)與虎溪峪水(shui)(shui)相匯,經10公(gong)(gong)里(li)古棧道峽谷流(liu)入(ru)灞河.水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)化驗結果良好.
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