芒果视频

一.產品介紹

羅(luo)源(yuan)縣位于(yu)福建省(sheng)東部沿海，三(san)面環(huan)山(shan)(shan)，一(yi)面臨海。羅(luo)源(yuan)縣食(shi)用菌(jun)(jun)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)歷史悠久，明(ming)嘉靖時期編纂的(de)(de)(de)(de)《羅(luo)川志》中(zhong)就有(you)香菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)、木耳(er)的(de)(de)(de)(de)記載，到清代的(de)(de)(de)(de)《縣志》也(ye)有(you)關于(yu)食(shi)用菌(jun)(jun)栽(zai)培規律的(de)(de)(de)(de)記載。六十年(nian)代中(zhong)期，開(kai)始采取(qu)人工(gong)菌(jun)(jun)絲接菌(jun)(jun)栽(zai)培新技術，食(shi)用菌(jun)(jun)得(de)到較快(kuai)發展(zhan)。 秀珍(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)是(shi)(shi)人工(gong)栽(zai)培的(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)用菌(jun)(jun)家庭(ting)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)新成員，屬于(yu)側耳(er)類(lei)，是(shi)(shi)在(zai)羅(luo)氏大(da)戟的(de)(de)(de)(de)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)木上發現的(de)(de)(de)(de)野生(sheng)種(zhong)，1996年(nian)才(cai)由科研(yan)單(dan)位馴化成功，1997年(nian)在(zai)羅(luo)源(yuan)試種(zhong)，始有(you)少(shao)量(liang)產(chan)(chan)品面市，深受消費者(zhe)青睞。1998年(nian)秋，由羅(luo)源(yuan)縣西蘭鄉政府牽頭，引進福州日(ri)盛公(gong)司，在(zai)本(ben)(ben)縣松山(shan)(shan)鎮五里建立秀珍(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)，種(zhong)植30萬(wan)袋(dai)，產(chan)(chan)品試銷(xiao)(xiao)日(ri)本(ben)(ben)。1999年(nian)福建益升(sheng)食(shi)品有(you)限公(gong)司，建立100萬(wan)袋(dai)秀珍(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)，并在(zai)日(ri)本(ben)(ben)設(she)立產(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)銷(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)窗口。隨后全縣掀起群眾性(xing)種(zhong)植秀珍(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)熱潮，生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)規模逐年(nian)擴大(da)。近年(nian)來(lai)，全縣種(zhong)植秀珍(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)穩定在(zai)1億袋(dai)左右。 羅(luo)源(yuan)秀珍(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)菌(jun)(jun)蓋淺(qian)灰色(se)或灰黑色(se)，扇形，直(zhi)徑3-5cm，菌(jun)(jun)褶延長(chang)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)柄(bing)(bing)偏生(sheng)或側生(sheng)，白(bai)色(se)，粗1.0-2.0cm，長(chang)4-6cm，實心，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)柄(bing)(bing)不粘連。秀珍(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)不僅(jin)營養豐富(fu)，而(er)且味道鮮(xian)美，蛋白(bai)質(zhi)含(han)量(liang)比(bi)雙孢蘑菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)、香菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)、草菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)更高，質(zhi)地(di)(di)細嫩，纖維含(han)量(liang)少(shao)，更為可貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)，它含(han)有(you)人體自身不能制造，而(er)食(shi)物(wu)中(zhong)通常又(you)缺乏的(de)(de)(de)(de)蘇氨基(ji)酸、賴氨酸、亮氨酸等(deng)。可見，秀珍(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)高蛋白(bai)、低脂(zhi)肪的(de)(de)(de)(de)營養食(shi)品，它鮮(xian)美可口，具有(you)獨特的(de)(de)(de)(de)風味，美其名曰(yue)"味精菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)"。

二.自然(ran)生(sheng)態(tai)環境和人文(wen)歷史因素(su)

1、土壤地(di)貌情(qing)況：羅源縣乃我國閩浙丘(qiu)陵地(di)帶的(de)一部分(fen)，屬于鷲峰山脈東南支脈。境內以山地(di)、丘(qiu)陵為主，其間發(fa)育眾多(duo)山間盆谷。東部毗鄰羅源灣(wan)，發(fa)育有(you)河流沖積平源，沿海(hai)港灣(wan)多(duo)，灘涂分(fen)布廣(guang)。總體上(shang)呈(cheng)現三個特(te)征：

①地(di)勢自西向東，三高兩低，狀似“W”。以挺旗峰（1108m）、飛仙巖（1104m）為(wei)(wei)代表(biao)的群(qun)山為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)部最(zui)高區。隨即向東西兩側遞降，東側下降至(zhi)(zhi)220mc 以下，東部半島地(di)勢又招升為(wei)(wei)高丘，最(zui)高點為(wei)(wei)白馬山，海拔(ba)976.7m。西側降至(zhi)(zhi)霍口溪(xi)沿岸為(wei)(wei)低至(zhi)(zhi)海拔(ba)100m。霍口溪(xi)以西地(di)勢又明顯(xian)招升，最(zui)高點為(wei)(wei)閩候、羅源交界的牛姆峰，海拔(ba)1251m。

②山丘(qiu)廣布，平(ping)(ping)原峽(xia)小。全縣山地丘(qiu)陵(ling)面積占86.6%，山間(jian)盆谷占8.6%，平(ping)(ping)原占4.7%。

③海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)岸曲折，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)丘(qiu)(qiu)直(zhi)逼(bi)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)邊。地形以高丘(qiu)(qiu)為(wei)主，低(di)(di)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)次之，海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)邊只(zhi)有(you)少量的(de)低(di)(di)丘(qiu)(qiu)分布(bu)，海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)岸線曲折，長(chang)129.09公里(li)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)丘(qiu)(qiu)一般高達200-500m，直(zhi)逼(bi)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)邊，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊延伸入海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)。本縣地貌(mao)分兩大(da)類(lei)15類(lei)型(xing)，即：流(liu)水地貌(mao)類(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)平原(yuan)（河谷平原(yuan)）、火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巖(yan)低(di)(di)丘(qiu)(qiu)、花崗(gang)巖(yan)低(di)(di)丘(qiu)(qiu)、火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巖(yan)高丘(qiu)(qiu)、花崗(gang)巖(yan)高丘(qiu)(qiu)、火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巖(yan)低(di)(di)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巖(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、花崗(gang)巖(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)間(jian)盆谷十種類(lei)型(xing)；海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)成地貌(mao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)積平原(yuan)、海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)洪積平原(yuan)、泥質海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)灘、砂質海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)灘、紅樹(shu)林(lin)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)灘五種類(lei)型(xing)。羅源縣土(tu)壤(rang)(rang)共分為(wei)七(qi)個(ge)土(tu)類(lei)，即紅壤(rang)(rang)、黃(huang)壤(rang)(rang)、草(cao)甸土(tu)、紫色土(tu)、潮(chao)土(tu)、鹽土(tu)、水稻(dao)土(tu)。土(tu)壤(rang)(rang)的(de)PH值在5.0-6.5之間(jian)，有(you)機質在2-4.0%之間(jian)。 

2、水文情況：

A、水流河(he)系。全縣(xian)六大河(he)流十三條(tiao)支流分布(bu)全境，以西部(bu)(bu)的霍口溪為最大，次為中部(bu)(bu)的起步溪，北部(bu)(bu)的中房溪及中部(bu)(bu)的后路溪、壽橋(qiao)溪，東部(bu)(bu)的牛梅(mei)溪。縣(xian)內河(he)道長度126.63公里，流域面積780.12平方公里。 

B、水(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)時空分布。全(quan)(quan)縣多(duo)平(ping)平(ping)均平(ping)徑流(liu)(liu)量11.313億(yi)立(li)方，其中地表(biao)水(shui)(shui)8.132億(yi)立(li)方，占72%，地下水(shui)(shui)3.181億(yi)立(li)方。占328%。外縣流(liu)(liu)進(jin)的客水(shui)(shui)11.52億(yi)立(li)方，加上(shang)自來水(shui)(shui)，則全(quan)(quan)縣年總(zong)徑流(liu)(liu)量達(da)22.833億(yi)立(li)方，地域上(shang)以(yi)(yi)西北山(shan)地丘(qiu)(qiu)陵為(wei)豐水(shui)(shui)區(qu)，中南部山(shan)丘(qiu)(qiu)平(ping)為(wei)補水(shui)(shui)區(qu)，東(dong)南部風(feng)吹草動海丘(qiu)(qiu)陵為(wei)缺水(shui)(shui)區(qu)。時間上(shang)以(yi)(yi)4-9月為(wei)最多(duo)，占全(quan)(quan)縣總(zong)徑流(liu)(liu)量的75-80%。 

C、水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)及污染情況(kuang)：地表水(shui)(shui)經1984年取樣化(hua)(hua)驗定級，多屬(shu)好或較好水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)。地下水(shui)(shui)據(ju)省水(shui)(shui)文(wen)地質(zhi)(zhi)隊提供(gong)資料，主(zhu)(zhu)要有兩個(ge)化(hua)(hua)學類型特征，即基巖山(shan)區化(hua)(hua)學類型以HCO3，C1-Na型水(shui)(shui)為主(zhu)(zhu)，濱海(hai)平原和(he)山(shan)間盆地孔隙水(shui)(shui)化(hua)(hua)學類型一般為HCO3C1-Na型水(shui)(shui)和(he)C1·HCO3-Na型水(shui)(shui)。 

3、氣候情況：羅源(yuan)屬于中(zhong)亞熱帶海洋性季(ji)風氣候，其特(te)點是：四(si)季(ji)分(fen)(fen)明，夏(xia)長而無酷暑，冬短且無嚴寒。每年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)降(jiang)雨量(liang)1200-2200mm，全縣雨量(liang)以(yi)(yi)11月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)份為最(zui)少，大(da)部分(fen)(fen)地區不足(zu)50mm，隨后逐月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)遞增，六月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)份出現(xian)第一個高峰(feng)(feng)。大(da)部分(fen)(fen)地區月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)雨量(liang)在＞50mm以(yi)(yi)上。八月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)份出現(xian)第二個高峰(feng)(feng)期，此時中(zhong)房月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)雨量(liang)達376mm，其他各地大(da)部分(fen)(fen)在250mm以(yi)(yi)上。蒸發量(liang)年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)為14.5mm，但盛夏(xia)的7月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)和秋冬10月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)至1月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)蒸發量(liang)大(da)于降(jiang)水量(liang)。全縣大(da)部分(fen)(fen)地區年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)氣溫(wen)(wen)(wen)15-19℃，最(zui)熱月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)（七(qi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)）均(jun)(jun)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)25-28.5℃，最(zui)冷月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)（一月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)）均(jun)(jun)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)6.6-10℃，極端(duan)最(zui)高氣溫(wen)(wen)(wen)35-39.5℃，極端(duan)最(zui)低(di)氣溫(wen)(wen)(wen)-3—-7℃。≥0℃年(nian)(nian)積 溫(wen)(wen)(wen)5747—7000℃，≥10℃活動積累4549—5935℃；≥10—20℃積溫(wen)(wen)(wen)3451—4821℃。年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)地溫(wen)(wen)(wen)21.90℃，年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)最(zui)高35.6℃，年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)最(zui)低(di)15.5℃;年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)日照(zhao)時數為1747.9小(xiao)時，全縣7月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)份日照(zhao)時數最(zui)長，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)249.7小(xiao)時，2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)份最(zui)短平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)90小(xiao)時。 

4、人(ren)文歷史情況：羅源(yuan)縣食(shi)用(yong)菌(jun)生產(chan)歷史悠久(jiu)，明嘉靖時期編纂的(de)《羅川(chuan)志(zhi)》中(zhong)就(jiu)有(you)(you)(you)香菇(gu)、木耳的(de)記(ji)(ji)載，到清代的(de)《縣志(zhi)》也(ye)有(you)(you)(you)關于食(shi)用(yong)菌(jun)栽培規律的(de)記(ji)(ji)載。如：“冬春之交砍楮木、櫧木于深(shen)山，用(yong)米汁沃之而(er)生者為香菇(gu)”。新中(zhong)國成立后(hou)，本(ben)縣霍口、飛(fei)竹等(deng)山區仍保持有(you)(you)(you)砍花(hua)香菇(gu)生產(chan)，六(liu)十年(nian)代中(zhong)期，開始(shi)采(cai)取人(ren)工菌(jun)絲(si)接菌(jun)栽培新技術，食(shi)用(yong)菌(jun)得到較快發(fa)展。 秀(xiu)珍菇(gu)是(shi)(shi)人(ren)工栽培的(de)食(shi)用(yong)菌(jun)家庭中(zhong)的(de)新成員，屬于側耳類，是(shi)(shi)在羅氏大戟的(de)菇(gu)木上發(fa)現(xian)的(de)野(ye)生種，96年(nian)才(cai)由科研單位馴(xun)化成功，97年(nian)在羅源(yuan)試(shi)種，始(shi)有(you)(you)(you)少(shao)量產(chan)品面市，深(shen)受消費(fei)者的(de)青瞇。因為秀(xiu)珍菇(gu)是(shi)(shi)菇(gu)中(zhong)極品，具有(you)(you)(you)朵細(xi)質(zhi)白，肉嫩味美(mei)，口感香醇(chun)、甘(gan)甜，食(shi)用(yong)可口的(de)特(te)點(dian)，有(you)(you)(you)很高的(de)營養(yang)價值，無化肥、農(nong)藥等(deng)污染(ran)，是(shi)(shi)真正的(de)健康食(shi)品。

其一，秀珍菇具有(you)甜香的(de)海鮮型味(wei)，令人感(gan)到(dao)愉悅；

其二(er)，它的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)柄(bing)和(he)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)蓋同(tong)(tong)樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)好(hao)吃(chi)，甚至菇(gu)(gu)(gu)柄(bing)比菇(gu)(gu)(gu)蓋更(geng)好(hao)吃(chi)；其三，秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)不論用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)何種烹調(diao)方(fang)法，不會(hui)被(bei)燒爛(lan)，保(bao)持(chi)著良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)口(kou)感，與(yu)吃(chi)草菇(gu)(gu)(gu)甚為相似。98年(nian)(nian)秋，由(you)羅(luo)(luo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西蘭鄉(xiang)(xiang)政府牽(qian)頭，引進福(fu)(fu)州(zhou)日(ri)(ri)勝公(gong)司(si)，在(zai)本縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)松山(shan)鎮五(wu)里建(jian)立(li)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)，種植30萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品試銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)日(ri)(ri)本。99年(nian)(nian)福(fu)(fu)建(jian)益升(sheng)食(shi)品有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)，建(jian)立(li)100萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)，并在(zai)日(ri)(ri)本設立(li)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)(shou)窗口(kou)。2000年(nian)(nian)春(chun)，西蘭鄉(xiang)(xiang)率(lv)(lv)先在(zai)嶺尾店創(chuang)建(jian)蘭星(xing)食(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)示范生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)，第一(yi)期種植秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)60萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)，隨(sui)后(hou)全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)掀起(qi)群眾性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種植秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)熱潮。截止3月(yue)底有(you)(you)(you)7個鄉(xiang)(xiang)鎮、33處建(jian)造(zao)了(le)(le)3萬(wan)(wan)多平方(fang)米固(gu)定(ding)(ding)廠(chang)(chang)房，當年(nian)(nian)春(chun)季(ji)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)種植580多萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)。全(quan)(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)共推廣(guang)種植秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)1500萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)，此(ci)后(hou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)規(gui)模逐(zhu)年(nian)(nian)擴(kuo)大(da)，到2008年(nian)(nian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)種植秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)10800萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)。我縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)主栽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)(chang)化(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，建(jian)有(you)(you)(you)冷庫(ku)周轉調(diao)溫，能夠四季(ji)接菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，周年(nian)(nian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，控(kong)制產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)出，均(jun)衡上(shang)市，保(bao)質(zhi)保(bao)量(liang)，價(jia)格穩定(ding)(ding)。全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)集中(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)年(nian)(nian)規(gui)模100萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)以(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)(you)6家，50萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)以(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)43家，30萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)以(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)65家，15萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)以(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)109家，形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)一(yi)批專業(ye)(ye)大(da)戶(hu)和(he)專業(ye)(ye)村，并建(jian)造(zao)了(le)(le)438座(zuo)工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)(chang)化(hua)(hua)食(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)廠(chang)(chang)房，建(jian)成(cheng)全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)，形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)一(yi)個農(nong)業(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)。這在(zai)《福(fu)(fu)州(zhou)日(ri)(ri)報》、《福(fu)(fu)州(zhou)食(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)》和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)（漳州(zhou)）第一(yi)屆磨(mo)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)節均(jun)有(you)(you)(you)報道，羅(luo)(luo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)志也有(you)(you)(you)記載。羅(luo)(luo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)、縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)政府十分(fen)重視食(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展，把(ba)壯大(da)食(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)列入為民辦實(shi)事(shi)(shi)項目，加(jia)以(yi)扶持(chi)。凡年(nian)(nian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)15萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)以(yi)上(shang)，縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)政府給予貼息貸款扶持(chi)（詳見羅(luo)(luo)委(wei)(wei)辦[2007]17號(hao)）。羅(luo)(luo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)(shou)以(yi)骨干(gan)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)、營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)大(da)戶(hu)為主，采(cai)(cai)取“公(gong)司(si)+基(ji)地(di)(di)+農(nong)戶(hu)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)(xing)式，圍繞(rao)市場建(jian)立(li)營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)網絡(luo)。全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)從(cong)事(shi)(shi)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)(you)19家，從(cong)事(shi)(shi)營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)員有(you)(you)(you)兩(liang)千(qian)多人(ren)，在(zai)廣(guang)州(zhou)、深圳、上(shang)海(hai)、溫州(zhou)等20個大(da)中(zhong)(zhong)城市建(jian)立(li)了(le)(le)營(ying)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)網絡(luo)，實(shi)現了(le)(le)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)效對(dui)(dui)接。為適應秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)(chang)化(hua)(hua)栽培需(xu)要(yao)，羅(luo)(luo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)華源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)業(ye)(ye)科技有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)、福(fu)(fu)建(jian)益升(sheng)食(shi)品有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)、羅(luo)(luo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)新(xin)詠綜(zong)合農(nong)場、羅(luo)(luo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)福(fu)(fu)芳席業(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)公(gong)司(si)均(jun)上(shang)馬了(le)(le)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線，日(ri)(ri)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能力(li)40萬(wan)(wan)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)，采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機械化(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，流水(shui)線作業(ye)(ye)，提(ti)(ti)高成(cheng)品率(lv)(lv)，加(jia)快(kuai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)速(su)度。同(tong)(tong)時栽培技術也日(ri)(ri)趨成(cheng)熟，根據(ju)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)對(dui)(dui)羅(luo)(luo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)氣(qi)候的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)適應狀況，分(fen)離(li)并選育了(le)(le)適合羅(luo)(luo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)高溫菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)株和(he)低溫菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)株，供應羅(luo)(luo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)周年(nian)(nian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)需(xu)要(yao)。同(tong)(tong)時有(you)(you)(you)關部(bu)門加(jia)強栽培配方(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究(jiu)，秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)單(dan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)逐(zhu)步(bu)增加(jia)，采(cai)(cai)收的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)品菇(gu)(gu)(gu)從(cong)原先的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)每袋(dai)(dai)(dai)0.2公(gong)斤兩(liang)提(ti)(ti)高到0.35公(gong)斤，而且從(cong)事(shi)(shi)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)員越來越多，許多有(you)(you)(you)經濟(ji)實(shi)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)和(he)人(ren)員涉(she)足(zu)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)。全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)從(cong)事(shi)(shi)秀(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)珍(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)員有(you)(you)(you)3萬(wan)(wan)多人(ren)。

三.地域范圍

羅源(yuan)(yuan)秀珍菇地(di)理標志地(di)域保護范圍(wei)包括羅源(yuan)(yuan)縣起步(bu)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、松山鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、鑒江(jiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、鳳山鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、飛竹(zhu)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、中房鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、白(bai)塔鄉(xiang)(xiang)、西(xi)蘭(lan)鄉(xiang)(xiang)、洪(hong)洋鄉(xiang)(xiang)、霍口(kou)鄉(xiang)(xiang)、碧(bi)里(li)(li)鄉(xiang)(xiang)等(deng)11個鄉(xiang)(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)。羅源(yuan)(yuan)縣位于福(fu)建東(dong)部沿(yan)海(hai)，三在環(huan)山，一面臨海(hai)，東(dong)西(xi)長78.5公里(li)(li)，南(nan)北(bei)寬28公里(li)(li)，呈長條狀；北(bei)與寧德(de)交界；西(xi)與古田、閩候毗鄰，南(nan)與連江(jiang)、福(fu)州接壤，東(dong)臨東(dong)沖口(kou)，與霞(xia)浦相望，瀕臨東(dong)海(hai)。地(di)理坐標為：東(dong)經(jing)119°7′至119°54′，北(bei)緯26°23′至26°39′，陸地(di)總面積1031平方公里(li)(li)，總生產(chan)(chan)(chan)面積2000公頃，年產(chan)(chan)(chan)量3.78萬噸，年產(chan)(chan)(chan)值22680萬元(yuan)。

四.產品(pin)品(pin)質(zhi)特性特征

1、外在感(gan)官特(te)征(zheng)：羅源秀(xiu)珍菇(gu)(gu)菌蓋淺(qian)灰色或(huo)灰黑(hei)色，扇形，直(zhi)徑3-5cm，菌褶延(yan)長，菇(gu)(gu)柄偏(pian)生或(huo)側(ce)生，白色，粗(cu)1.0-2.0cm，長4-6cm，實心，菇(gu)(gu)柄不粘連。 2、內(nei)在品質指標：秀(xiu)珍菇(gu)(gu)含蛋白質3.00～3.88%、還原糖0.87～1.80%。 3、安全要求(qiu)：羅源秀(xiu)珍菇(gu)(gu)必須(xu)達到“食用菌質量安全要求(qiu)”（DB35/551-2004）的(de)衛生指標。