芒果视频

感觀特性

集安板栗(li)果肉(rou)淺黃色，致密細(xi)質、味香甜，堅果圓形，飽滿，紅褐色，油亮，澀皮薄易剝離，耐貯(zhu)藏。可(ke)生食、炒食、煮食、磨粉(fen)，又可(ke)制成糕點、糖果等。

集安板栗的歷史淵源及發展概況

據《集安市志》記載(zai)，集安板(ban)(ban)(ban)栗已有170余年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)栽培(pei)歷史(shi)。以大路鎮大陽(yang)岔村小古(gu)馬嶺(ling)栽培(pei)最早，栗種(zhong)來源(yuan)于遼寧省岫巖、鳳城(cheng)一帶，引入(ru)后，就地繁殖(zhi)，逐漸發展起來。1945年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以前，古(gu)馬嶺(ling)、大陽(yang)岔、大路、楊(yang)木(mu)林、新興、高地、正義、太(tai)平等(deng)11個自(zi)然村，共栽培(pei)板(ban)(ban)(ban)栗1.5萬株(zhu)(zhu)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)栗2.5—3萬公(gong)(gong)斤。1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以后板(ban)(ban)(ban)栗有了迅速的(de)發展。到(dao)(dao)1961年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)發展到(dao)(dao)7.5萬株(zhu)(zhu)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)量(liang)達3.75萬公(gong)(gong)斤。1984年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，全縣建(jian)立90余處板(ban)(ban)(ban)栗基地，板(ban)(ban)(ban)栗面積170公(gong)(gong)頃，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)90噸。1989年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)發展到(dao)(dao)419.2公(gong)(gong)頃，產(chan)量(liang)80.5噸。1991年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，種(zhong)植面積657.5公(gong)(gong)頃，產(chan)量(liang)164.7噸。板(ban)(ban)(ban)栗種(zhong)植集中在大路、涼水、榆(yu)林、麻線、青石等(deng)鄉鎮。

集(ji)安市板(ban)栗栽(zai)(zai)培(pei)在長期(qi)不斷發(fa)展過程中(zhong)，廣大農(nong)民積累了豐(feng)富的(de)栽(zai)(zai)培(pei)經驗(yan)。自(zi)從2005年3月集(ji)安市國家級板(ban)栗標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)示范區(qu)(qu)建設項(xiang)目啟動以來，集(ji)安市堅持走(zou)農(nong)業(ye)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)之路(lu)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)農(nong)業(ye)產(chan)業(ye)化(hua)與國際市場接軌。針(zhen)對(dui)廣大農(nong)民對(dui)農(nong)業(ye)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)認識水平不高，技術(shu)準(zhun)(zhun)備不夠充分等情況，市委、市政府在產(chan)業(ye)結構(gou)調整(zheng)和產(chan)業(ye)化(hua)推(tui)(tui)進(jin)過程中(zhong)，積極(ji)推(tui)(tui)進(jin)板(ban)栗標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)示范區(qu)(qu)建設。