鈉離子電池以鈉離(li)子為電荷載體的電池，是一種依(yi)靠(kao)鈉離子在(zai)正負極間移(yi)動(dong)來完成充(chong)放電工作(zuo)的二(er)次電池，與已被廣泛使用的鋰離子(zi)(zi)(zi)電池的工作(zuo)原理(li)與結構相(xiang)似。買購網小編了(le)解到鈉(na)離子(zi)(zi)(zi)電池還是2022年度化學領域(yu)十大(da)新興技(ji)術之一(yi)。新款18650鈉(na)離子(zi)(zi)(zi)電池，就借助了(le)鈉(na)離子(zi)(zi)(zi)轉(zhuan)移來(lai)存(cun)儲和釋放電能。

鈉離子電池需要使用離子電(dian)池充電(dian)器充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。鈉離子電(dian)(dian)(dian)池與(yu)鋰離子電(dian)(dian)(dian)池不(bu)同(tong)(tong)，其電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓較低(di)(di)，充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時需(xu)(xu)要較低(di)(di)的電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓和較大的電(dian)(dian)(dian)流。因此，在充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)鈉離子電(dian)(dian)(dian)池時，需(xu)(xu)要使用(yong)專門的鈉離子電(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)。請注意，具體的充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)方式可能會因不(bu)同(tong)(tong)的電(dian)(dian)(dian)池型號而(er)有所(suo)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)，建議遵循制造(zao)商提供的充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)指南進行充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

鈉離子電池的使用壽命受多種因素影響，包括電池的材料、設計和工作條件等。一般來講，鈉離子電池的有著2000—3000次左右的循環次數。有研究表明，鈉離子電池的使用壽命可能能達到鉛酸電池的3—5倍，即6—10年。然而，也有一些數據指出，鈉離子電池在高電流或快速充放電條件下可能會更快地損耗。因此，鈉離子電池具體的壽命還是要以實際使用為主，鈉離子電池也在不斷發展，或許未來其壽命會進一步提升。