1、常住人口

據(ju)山(shan)東(dong)(dong)統(tong)計局發(fa)布的《2022年山(shan)東(dong)(dong)省國民經濟和社會發(fa)展統(tong)計公報 》數據(ju)，截至(zhi)2022年末，山(shan)東(dong)(dong)省常住人(ren)口(kou)10162.79萬(wan)人(ren)，常住人(ren)口(kou)位居全(quan)第二，僅次于廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)省，是除廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)外(wai)中(zhong)國唯一(yi)一(yi)個人(ren)口(kou)超過1億(yi)的人(ren)口(kou)大省。

2、城鄉人口

在(zai)山(shan)東全省常住(zhu)人口(kou)中，常住(zhu)人口(kou)城(cheng)鎮化率(lv)為64.54%，比上年末提高0.60個百分點。

3、年齡人口分布情況

0-14歲(sui)(sui)(sui)人(ren)口占總人(ren)口的17.86%，15-64歲(sui)(sui)(sui)人(ren)口占65.42%,65歲(sui)(sui)(sui)及以上人(ren)口占16.72%。

4、人口增長情況

全年出(chu)生(sheng)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)68.22萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)，出(chu)生(sheng)率6.71‰；死(si)亡人(ren)口(kou)(kou)77.67萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)，死(si)亡率7.64‰；人(ren)口(kou)(kou)自然(ran)增長率-0.93‰。

在(zai)山(shan)東下轄的16個(ge)地級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中，截至2022年末，山(shan)東常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)超過千萬(wan)(wan)的地級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)2個(ge)，分別是(shi)(shi)臨(lin)沂市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和青島(dao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)；常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)在(zai)500萬(wan)(wan)-1000萬(wan)(wan)之(zhi)間(jian)的地級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)8個(ge)，依次是(shi)(shi)濰坊市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、濟(ji)南(nan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、菏(he)澤市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、濟(ji)寧市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、煙(yan)臺市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、聊城市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、德(de)州市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、泰(tai)安市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)；其(qi)余6個(ge)地級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)在(zai)100萬(wan)(wan)-500萬(wan)(wan)之(zhi)間(jian)。其(qi)中，臨(lin)沂市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)約(yue)1099.25萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，位居山(shan)東省之(zhi)首，是(shi)(shi)山(shan)東人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)最(zui)多的城市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。其(qi)次是(shi)(shi)青島(dao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和濰坊市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)分別是(shi)(shi)1034.21萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、941.8萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，省會濟(ji)南(nan)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)為941.5萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。而(er)東營市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)僅220.9萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，是(shi)(shi)山(shan)東省人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)最(zui)少的地級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。

從全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口來(lai)(lai)看，自2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，山(shan)東全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口呈現(xian)逐年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)上漲趨勢，由2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)9587.87萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，增(zeng)(zeng)長至(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)10162.79萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，12年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來(lai)(lai)常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長了574.92萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)均增(zeng)(zeng)長47.91萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長較快。尤其是自2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口突破億人(ren)(ren)(ren)大關(guan)，連續6年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口位居全(quan)(quan)國(guo)第二。 從全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)戶(hu)(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)口來(lai)(lai)，自2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)2021年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)11年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間，山(shan)東全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)的(de)戶(hu)(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)口也呈現(xian)逐年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)遞增(zeng)(zeng)的(de)趨勢，由2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)9536.19萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，增(zeng)(zeng)長至(zhi)2021年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)10191.48萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶(hu)(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長了655.29萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶(hu)(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長迅速。