據《2022年(nian)福建省(sheng)(sheng)國(guo)民經濟(ji)和社會發展(zhan)統(tong)計公報》數據，截至2022年(nian)末(mo)(mo)，福建省(sheng)(sheng)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)4188萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)，比(bi)上年(nian)末(mo)(mo)增(zeng)(zeng)加1萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)，常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)在(zai)全(quan)國(guo)排名第15。其中，城鎮(zhen)(zhen)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)2937萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)，占總人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)比(bi)重(zhong)（常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)城鎮(zhen)(zhen)化率）為(wei)(wei)70.11%，比(bi)上年(nian)末(mo)(mo)提高0.41個百分點。全(quan)年(nian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)出生率為(wei)(wei) 7.07‰，人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)死亡率為(wei)(wei)6.52‰，自然增(zeng)(zeng)長率為(wei)(wei)0.55‰。此外，2022年(nian)末(mo)(mo)，福建戶籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)數為(wei)(wei)3961.59萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)，比(bi)上年(nian)末(mo)(mo)增(zeng)(zeng)加15.7萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)。

據(ju)福(fu)(fu)(fu)建統計局數據(ju)，截至(zhi)2022年(nian)末，福(fu)(fu)(fu)建下轄的(de)9個(ge)地(di)級市(shi)(shi)中(zhong)，常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)超過500萬(wan)(wan)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)有4個(ge)，分別是(shi)(shi)泉(quan)州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)、福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)、廈(sha)門(men)市(shi)(shi)和漳州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)；其(qi)余(yu)5個(ge)地(di)級市(shi)(shi)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)均在(zai)200萬(wan)(wan)至(zhi)500萬(wan)(wan)之間。其(qi)中(zhong)，泉(quan)州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)達到(dao)887.9萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，是(shi)(shi)福(fu)(fu)(fu)建省常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)最(zui)多(duo)的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)；其(qi)次是(shi)(shi)福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)和廈(sha)門(men)市(shi)(shi)，常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)分別是(shi)(shi)844.8萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、530.8萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。而三(san)明市(shi)(shi)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)僅(jin)245.5萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，是(shi)(shi)福(fu)(fu)(fu)建省常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)最(zui)少的(de)地(di)級市(shi)(shi)。

從福(fu)建各(ge)市(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)級市(shi)(shi)(shi)戶(hu)(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)口來看(kan)，截至(zhi)2022年(nian)末，戶(hu)(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)口超過500萬(wan)(wan)的地(di)(di)級市(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)3個，依次(ci)是(shi)(shi)泉州市(shi)(shi)(shi)、福(fu)州市(shi)(shi)(shi)和漳州市(shi)(shi)(shi)，位列全(quan)省前三(san)，戶(hu)(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)口分別是(shi)(shi)773.82萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)、730萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)、527.2萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)。其(qi)余(yu)6個地(di)(di)級市(shi)(shi)(shi)戶(hu)(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)口在200萬(wan)(wan)至(zhi)500萬(wan)(wan)之間，依次(ci)是(shi)(shi)莆田市(shi)(shi)(shi)、寧德市(shi)(shi)(shi)、龍巖(yan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)、南平市(shi)(shi)(shi)、廈門(men)市(shi)(shi)(shi)、三(san)明市(shi)(shi)(shi)，其(qi)中，三(san)明市(shi)(shi)(shi)戶(hu)(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)口最少，僅285.61萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)。

從全省常住(zhu)人(ren)口來看，自(zi)2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)，福建省常住(zhu)人(ren)口呈現(xian)逐年(nian)(nian)(nian)上漲(zhang)趨勢，由2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)的3689.42萬(wan)人(ren)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)至(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)的4188萬(wan)人(ren)，12年(nian)(nian)(nian)來常住(zhu)人(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)了(le)498.6萬(wan)人(ren)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)均增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)41.55萬(wan)人(ren)，人(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)較(jiao)快(kuai)。從全省戶(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)口來看，自(zi)2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)，福建省的戶(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)口也在逐年(nian)(nian)(nian)上漲(zhang)，由2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)的3529.69萬(wan)人(ren)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)至(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)的3961.59萬(wan)人(ren)，12年(nian)(nian)(nian)來戶(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)了(le)431.9萬(wan)人(ren)，戶(hu)(hu)籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)較(jiao)快(kuai)。