芒果视频

工控機行業簡介

一、工控機是什么東西

工(gong)(gong)控(kong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，全稱是(shi)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)控(kong)制(zhi)計算(suan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，又稱工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)、產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)，是(shi)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)領(ling)(ling)域使用的計算(suan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，采用總線結(jie)構(gou)，對生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)及機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)設備(bei)、工(gong)(gong)藝裝備(bei)進行(xing)檢測與控(kong)制(zhi)，除了具有CPU、硬盤、內存、外(wai)(wai)設及接(jie)口等(deng)商業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)個(ge)人(ren)計算(suan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)屬(shu)性和(he)(he)特征外(wai)(wai)，還有專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的操(cao)作系(xi)統(tong)、控(kong)制(zhi)網絡和(he)(he)協議(yi)、計算(suan)能力、友好的人(ren)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)界(jie)面等(deng)。在現(xian)代化工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)中，工(gong)(gong)控(kong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)使用越(yue)來越(yue)廣(guang)，幾乎(hu)遍布各個(ge)工(gong)(gong)控(kong)領(ling)(ling)域，無(wu)論是(shi)家用小產(chan)(chan)品、銀行(xing)的收費(fei)系(xi)統(tong)、工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)制(zhi)作生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)線等(deng)，都可(ke)以使用工(gong)(gong)控(kong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。

二、工控機的用途和介紹

工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)控(kong)機是(shi)專(zhuan)門為(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)控(kong)制設(she)(she)計(ji)的(de)(de)(de)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)對(dui)生產過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)機器設(she)(she)備、生產流(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)、數(shu)據參數(shu)等(deng)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)監(jian)測與(yu)控(kong)制，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)自動(dong)化系統中(zhong)需(xu)要計(ji)算機的(de)(de)(de)地方都會(hui)用(yong)(yong)(yong)到(dao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)控(kong)機，用(yong)(yong)(yong)來進(jin)(jin)行(xing)信號處理，包(bao)括(kuo)數(shu)據采(cai)集(ji)、分(fen)析(xi)、存儲、監(jian)控(kong)等(deng)，配合不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)數(shu)據采(cai)集(ji)卡，可(ke)以實現各種強大的(de)(de)(de)功能。隨著工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)發展，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)控(kong)機已(yi)成為(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)中(zhong)不可(ke)缺少的(de)(de)(de)器件(jian)之一，它有(you)計(ji)算機的(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)，也(ye)有(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)(de)實用(yong)(yong)(yong)性，會(hui)在未來的(de)(de)(de)自動(dong)化進(jin)(jin)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)起到(dao)不可(ke)替代的(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)。

三、工控機價格多少錢一臺

工業生產離不開工控機，市場上工控機的價格有高有低，一般比普通的計算機要貴一些，具體價格根據工控機的品牌、型號、尺寸、性能參數、安裝方式等因素有所不同，便宜的一般是三五百元一臺，大部分工業生產使用的工控機通常要1000-3000元一臺左右，一些使用環境惡劣，要求較高的工控機價格更高，要1-2萬元。在選購工控機的時候，除了要考慮價格因素以外，還要根據使用空間大小選擇合適的尺寸和安裝方式，并考慮工控機的性能參數、配置和擴展性等方面，為了保障工業生產，建議選擇正規工控機品牌生產的計算機。

四、工控機和電腦的區別

1、內部元件(jian)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)：工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)控機(ji)(ji)由于(yu)適用(yong)(yong)環(huan)境復雜，對(dui)內部元件(jian)的(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)更(geng)(geng)高(gao)(gao)，比(bi)如穩定性(xing)、抗干(gan)擾、防水、防震等功(gong)能(neng)；普通電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)多用(yong)(yong)于(yu)家庭環(huan)境中，追求(qiu)(qiu)時效性(xing)，以市(shi)場定位做(zuo)(zuo)標準，內部元件(jian)只(zhi)需滿足一般要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)就行，穩定性(xing)肯定沒有工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)平板電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)的(de)(de)好。2、應用(yong)(yong)領域(yu)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)：工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)控機(ji)(ji)大多用(yong)(yong)于(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)生產(chan)領域(yu)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)環(huan)境比(bi)較(jiao)惡劣(lie)，必須做(zuo)(zuo)到防塵、防水、防震動，而且必須有這(zhe)三防的(de)(de)等級認證；而普通電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)大多用(yong)(yong)來游(you)戲(xi)和娛(yu)樂(le)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)都是商(shang)務(wu)環(huan)境，對(dui)三防沒有特殊(shu)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)。3、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)(shou)命(ming)(ming)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)：工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)控機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)(shou)命(ming)(ming)非常長(chang)，一般可達5-10年，而且為(wei)了保證工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)正常生產(chan)，通常能(neng)做(zuo)(zuo)到24*365持續工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作；普通電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)壽(shou)(shou)命(ming)(ming)一般在(zai)3-5年左(zuo)右，不(bu)(bu)能(neng)長(chang)時間持續工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作，而且考慮(lv)到硬(ying)件(jian)的(de)(de)更(geng)(geng)新換代，有的(de)(de)1-2年就會更(geng)(geng)換。4、價格不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)：同(tong)(tong)等級配件(jian)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)控機(ji)(ji)和普通電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)相比(bi)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)控機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)價格要(yao)更(geng)(geng)貴(gui)一些，畢竟使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)元件(jian)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)更(geng)(geng)高(gao)(gao)，成本自然也就更(geng)(geng)貴(gui)。