芒果视频

工控機行業簡介

一、工控機是什么東西

工(gong)(gong)控(kong)(kong)機，全稱是(shi)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)控(kong)(kong)制計算(suan)機，又稱工(gong)(gong)業(ye)電(dian)腦、產(chan)業(ye)電(dian)腦，是(shi)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)領域使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)計算(suan)機，采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)總線結構，對生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)(guo)程及機電(dian)設(she)備、工(gong)(gong)藝裝(zhuang)備進(jin)行檢測(ce)與控(kong)(kong)制，除了(le)具有CPU、硬盤(pan)、內存、外設(she)及接口等(deng)商(shang)業(ye)和個人(ren)計算(suan)機屬性和特(te)征外，還有專業(ye)的(de)(de)操(cao)作(zuo)系(xi)統(tong)、控(kong)(kong)制網絡和協(xie)議、計算(suan)能力、友好的(de)(de)人(ren)機界面等(deng)。在現代化工(gong)(gong)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)(guo)程中，工(gong)(gong)控(kong)(kong)機使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)越(yue)來越(yue)廣，幾乎遍布各個工(gong)(gong)控(kong)(kong)領域，無論是(shi)家用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小(xiao)產(chan)品、銀(yin)行的(de)(de)收費系(xi)統(tong)、工(gong)(gong)業(ye)制作(zuo)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)線等(deng)，都可以使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)控(kong)(kong)機。

二、工控機的用途和介紹

工(gong)(gong)(gong)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)是專門為(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業控(kong)(kong)制設計(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，用于(yu)對生(sheng)產過程中(zhong)使用的(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)器設備、生(sheng)產流程、數據參(can)數等進行監測與控(kong)(kong)制，工(gong)(gong)(gong)業自動化系(xi)統中(zhong)需要計(ji)算機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地方都會用到工(gong)(gong)(gong)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)，用來(lai)進行信號處理，包括數據采集(ji)、分析、存儲、監控(kong)(kong)等，配合不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)數據采集(ji)卡，可(ke)以實現各(ge)種強大的(de)(de)(de)(de)功能。隨著工(gong)(gong)(gong)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)發展，工(gong)(gong)(gong)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)已成(cheng)為(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業應用中(zhong)不(bu)可(ke)缺(que)少的(de)(de)(de)(de)器件之一，它有(you)計(ji)算機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)，也有(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業設備的(de)(de)(de)(de)實用性，會在(zai)未來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)自動化進程中(zhong)起到不(bu)可(ke)替代的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用。

三、工控機價格多少錢一臺

工業生產離不開工控機，市場上工控機的價格有高有低，一般比普通的計算機要貴一些，具體價格根據工控機的品牌、型號、尺寸、性能參數、安裝方式等因素有所不同，便宜的一般是三五百元一臺，大部分工業生產使用的工控機通常要1000-3000元一臺左右，一些使用環境惡劣，要求較高的工控機價格更高，要1-2萬元。在選購工控機的時候，除了要考慮價格因素以外，還要根據使用空間大小選擇合適的尺寸和安裝方式，并考慮工控機的性能參數、配置和擴展性等方面，為了保障工業生產，建議選擇正規工控機品牌生產的計算機。

四、工控機和電腦的區別

1、內部元(yuan)件不(bu)同：工控機由于適用(yong)(yong)環(huan)境復(fu)雜，對內部元(yuan)件的要(yao)求(qiu)更(geng)(geng)(geng)高(gao)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)如穩定性(xing)、抗干擾、防(fang)水、防(fang)震等(deng)功能(neng)(neng)；普通(tong)(tong)電(dian)腦(nao)(nao)多(duo)用(yong)(yong)于家庭環(huan)境中，追求(qiu)時(shi)效(xiao)性(xing)，以市(shi)場定位做(zuo)(zuo)標準，內部元(yuan)件只需(xu)滿足一(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)求(qiu)就行，穩定性(xing)肯(ken)定沒有(you)工業平板電(dian)腦(nao)(nao)的好(hao)。2、應(ying)用(yong)(yong)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)不(bu)同：工控機大多(duo)用(yong)(yong)于工業生產領(ling)(ling)域(yu)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)環(huan)境比(bi)(bi)(bi)較惡(e)劣(lie)，必須做(zuo)(zuo)到(dao)防(fang)塵、防(fang)水、防(fang)震動，而且必須有(you)這三防(fang)的等(deng)級(ji)認證(zheng)；而普通(tong)(tong)電(dian)腦(nao)(nao)大多(duo)用(yong)(yong)來(lai)游戲和娛樂(le)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的都是(shi)商務環(huan)境，對三防(fang)沒有(you)特殊要(yao)求(qiu)。3、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命不(bu)同：工控機的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命非常長，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)可(ke)達5-10年(nian)，而且為了保證(zheng)工業正常生產，通(tong)(tong)常能(neng)(neng)做(zuo)(zuo)到(dao)24*365持續工作(zuo)；普通(tong)(tong)電(dian)腦(nao)(nao)壽(shou)命一(yi)(yi)般(ban)在(zai)3-5年(nian)左右，不(bu)能(neng)(neng)長時(shi)間(jian)持續工作(zuo)，而且考慮到(dao)硬件的更(geng)(geng)(geng)新(xin)換代，有(you)的1-2年(nian)就會更(geng)(geng)(geng)換。4、價(jia)格(ge)不(bu)同：同等(deng)級(ji)配件的工控機和普通(tong)(tong)電(dian)腦(nao)(nao)相比(bi)(bi)(bi)，工控機的價(jia)格(ge)要(yao)更(geng)(geng)(geng)貴一(yi)(yi)些，畢竟使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的元(yuan)件要(yao)求(qiu)更(geng)(geng)(geng)高(gao)，成本自然(ran)也就更(geng)(geng)(geng)貴。