什么是供養親屬

供(gong)養親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)屬(shu)(shu)，是(shi)指(zhi)因工(gong)(gong)死亡(wang)職工(gong)(gong)生前(qian)提(ti)供(gong)主要生活來源、無勞(lao)動(dong)能(neng)力(li)的(de)親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)屬(shu)(shu)。親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)屬(shu)(shu)是(shi)較直(zhi)(zhi)系親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)屬(shu)(shu)范圍更大的(de)概念，既(ji)包括(kuo)血親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)也(ye)包括(kuo)姻親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)，既(ji)包括(kuo)直(zhi)(zhi)系親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)屬(shu)(shu)也(ye)包括(kuo)旁(pang)系親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)屬(shu)(shu)，既(ji)包括(kuo)生理血親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)也(ye)包括(kuo)擬制血親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(如繼(ji)父母與繼(ji)子女(nv)、養父母與養子女(nv))。這(zhe)些親(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)屬(shu)(shu)中(zhong)誰(shui)有資(zi)格享受撫恤金(jin)，通(tong)過是(shi)否(fou)無勞(lao)動(dong)能(neng)力(li)、主要依靠工(gong)(gong)傷職工(gong)(gong)生前(qian)撫養來確定(ding)。

職工的供養親屬有哪些人

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根據勞動保障部2003年9月發布的《因工死亡職工供養親屬范圍規定》第2條的規定，工傷死亡職工的供養親屬具體是指該職工的配偶、子女、父(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)(mu)、祖(zu)父(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)(mu)、外祖(zu)父(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)(mu)、孫子(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)(nv)、外孫子(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)(nv)、兄(xiong)弟(di)(di)(di)姐(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)妹。其中(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)(nv)，包括婚(hun)(hun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)(nv)、非(fei)婚(hun)(hun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)(nv)、養子(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)(nv)和(he)有(you)撫(fu)養關系(xi)(xi)的(de)繼(ji)(ji)子(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)(nv)，其中(zhong)(zhong)婚(hun)(hun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)(nv)、非(fei)婚(hun)(hun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)(nv)包括遺腹子(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)(nv)(nv)(nv)；父(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)(mu)，包括生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)父(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)(mu)、養父(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)(mu)和(he)有(you)撫(fu)養關系(xi)(xi)的(de)繼(ji)(ji)父(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)(mu)；兄(xiong)弟(di)(di)(di)姐(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)妹，包括同(tong)父(fu)(fu)(fu)母(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)兄(xiong)弟(di)(di)(di)姐(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)妹、同(tong)父(fu)(fu)(fu)異(yi)(yi)母(mu)(mu)(mu)或者同(tong)母(mu)(mu)(mu)異(yi)(yi)父(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)兄(xiong)弟(di)(di)(di)姐(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)妹、養兄(xiong)弟(di)(di)(di)姐(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)妹、有(you)撫(fu)養關系(xi)(xi)的(de)繼(ji)(ji)兄(xiong)弟(di)(di)(di)姐(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)妹。

供養親屬撫恤金的計算公式

供養親屬(shu)撫恤金(jin)是(shi)指，職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)因(yin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)死(si)亡的、傷(shang)(shang)殘(can)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)在(zai)停工(gong)(gong)(gong)留(liu)薪(xin)期內因(yin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)傷(shang)(shang)導致死(si)亡的、以及一級至四級傷(shang)(shang)殘(can)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)在(zai)停工(gong)(gong)(gong)留(liu)薪(xin)期滿后死(si)亡的，按照職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)本(ben)(ben)人(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)資的一定比例發(fa)給由該職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)生(sheng)(sheng)前提(ti)供主(zhu)要生(sheng)(sheng)活來源、無勞動(dong)能(neng)力的親屬(shu)的維(wei)持(chi)基本(ben)(ben)生(sheng)(sheng)活等費(fei)用的補償。職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)因(yin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)死(si)亡，使得由其(qi)提(ti)供主(zhu)要生(sheng)(sheng)活來源、無勞動(dong)能(neng)力的親屬(shu)喪失了(le)生(sheng)(sheng)活來源，基本(ben)(ben)生(sheng)(sheng)活難以維(wei)系(xi)，造成這種狀況(kuang)的直接原因(yin)就是(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)傷(shang)(shang)事故(gu)，因(yin)此其(qi)直系(xi)親屬(shu)應當受到賠償。

《工(gong)(gong)(gong)傷保險條例》第39條規(gui)定(ding)(ding)：“供(gong)(gong)(gong)養(yang)親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)撫(fu)(fu)恤(xu)金按(an)照(zhao)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)本人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)資的(de)(de)一定(ding)(ding)比例發給由(you)因工(gong)(gong)(gong)死(si)(si)亡(wang)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)生(sheng)前提供(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)生(sheng)活來源、無勞動能力的(de)(de)親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)。標(biao)準為：配偶(ou)每(mei)月40%，其(qi)他親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)每(mei)人(ren)(ren)每(mei)月30%，孤寡老人(ren)(ren)或者孤兒每(mei)人(ren)(ren)每(mei)月在上(shang)述(shu)標(biao)準的(de)(de)基礎上(shang)增加10%。核定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)各供(gong)(gong)(gong)養(yang)親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)撫(fu)(fu)恤(xu)金之(zhi)和不(bu)應高(gao)于因工(gong)(gong)(gong)死(si)(si)亡(wang)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)生(sheng)前的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)資。供(gong)(gong)(gong)養(yang)親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)具體(ti)范圍(wei)由(you)國務院勞動保障行(xing)政部(bu)門規(gui)定(ding)(ding)。”參照(zhao)《因工(gong)(gong)(gong)死(si)(si)亡(wang)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)供(gong)(gong)(gong)養(yang)親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)范圍(wei)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)》，因工(gong)(gong)(gong)死(si)(si)亡(wang)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)供(gong)(gong)(gong)養(yang)親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，是指該(gai)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)配偶(ou)、子(zi)(zi)女(nv)、父(fu)母(mu)(mu)、祖父(fu)母(mu)(mu)、外(wai)祖父(fu)母(mu)(mu)、孫(sun)子(zi)(zi)女(nv)、外(wai)孫(sun)子(zi)(zi)女(nv)、兄弟姐妹(mei)。該(gai)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)同時規(gui)定(ding)(ding)了上(shang)述(shu)人(ren)(ren)員申(shen)請供(gong)(gong)(gong)養(yang)親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)撫(fu)(fu)恤(xu)金的(de)(de)條件。根(gen)據上(shang)述(shu)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)，供(gong)(gong)(gong)養(yang)親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)撫(fu)(fu)恤(xu)金賠(pei)償金額的(de)(de)計算根(gen)據親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)身(shen)份的(de)(de)不(bu)同而有不(bu)同標(biao)準，并且核定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)各供(gong)(gong)(gong)養(yang)親(qin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)撫(fu)(fu)恤(xu)金之(zhi)和受(shou)因工(gong)(gong)(gong)死(si)(si)亡(wang)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)生(sheng)前工(gong)(gong)(gong)資的(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi)，不(bu)得高(gao)于該(gai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)資。具體(ti)計算標(biao)準為：

配偶(ou)每(mei)月(yue)可獲(huo)得職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)本(ben)人(ren)工(gong)(gong)資(zi)的40%，其(qi)條件是配偶(ou)依(yi)靠因(yin)工(gong)(gong)死(si)亡職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)生前提供主(zhu)要(yao)生活來源，并(bing)且完全喪失(shi)勞動能力，或(huo)者工(gong)(gong)傷死(si)亡職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)配偶(ou)男年滿(man)60周歲、女(nv)年滿(man)55周歲。

其計算公式為：

供養親屬撫恤金(jin)賠償(chang)金(jin)額=工傷(shang)死亡職(zhi)工本(ben)人工資(元/月(yue))×40%