芒果视频

一、磨具和磨料是什么

磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)是(shi)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)和(he)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)統稱，包括(kuo)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)產(chan)品和(he)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)產(chan)品，素有工(gong)(gong)業(ye)牙齒之稱。1、磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)：磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)是(shi)用(yong)以磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)、研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)和(he)拋光的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)，大部分的(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)是(shi)用(yong)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)加(jia)上結合(he)劑(ji)制成(cheng)的(de)(de)人(ren)造(zao)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)，也有用(yong)天(tian)然(ran)礦(kuang)巖直接加(jia)工(gong)(gong)成(cheng)的(de)(de)天(tian)然(ran)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)。磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)除在(zai)機械制造(zao)和(he)其他(ta)金屬加(jia)工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)中被(bei)廣(guang)泛采(cai)用(yong)外，還用(yong)于(yu)糧食(shi)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)、造(zao)紙工(gong)(gong)業(ye)和(he)陶(tao)瓷(ci)、玻璃、石材(cai)、塑料(liao)(liao)(liao)、橡膠、木材(cai)等非金屬材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)。2、磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)：磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)是(shi)銳利(li)、堅硬(ying)的(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)，用(yong)以磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)較軟的(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)表面，是(shi)制造(zao)每一(yi)種精密產(chan)品所必(bi)不可(ke)少的(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)，包括(kuo)棕剛(gang)玉磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)、白剛(gang)玉磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)、單晶(jing)剛(gang)玉磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)、碳化硅(gui)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)等人(ren)造(zao)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)，以及金剛(gang)石等天(tian)然(ran)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)。

二、磨具有哪幾種

磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)是常用(yong)(yong)的(de)工具(ju)(ju)(ju)，它有不(bu)(bu)同的(de)種類(lei)(lei)(lei)劃分(fen)，按(an)照不(bu)(bu)同的(de)分(fen)類(lei)(lei)(lei)方(fang)法(fa)，磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)也有多(duo)種不(bu)(bu)同類(lei)(lei)(lei)型：1、按(an)原料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)來源分(fen)：（1）天然磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)：天然材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)制(zhi)作的(de)磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)，最早可追溯到新石器(qi)時代的(de)天然磨(mo)(mo)石，現代工業(ye)使用(yong)(yong)天然磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)已經較少了，常用(yong)(yong)的(de)只有油(you)(you)石。（2）人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)：1900年(nian)前(qian)后，人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)問世，采用(yong)(yong)人(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)的(de)各種磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)相繼產生(sheng)，為磨(mo)(mo)削(xue)和(he)磨(mo)(mo)床的(de)快(kuai)速(su)發展(zhan)創造(zao)(zao)(zao)了條(tiao)件(jian)。按(an)基本形狀和(he)結(jie)構特征區分(fen)，有砂輪、磨(mo)(mo)頭、油(you)(you)石，砂瓦（以上統稱(cheng)固結(jie)磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)）和(he)涂附磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)五類(lei)(lei)(lei)。2、按(an)所用(yong)(yong)磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)分(fen)：（1）普(pu)通磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)：普(pu)通磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)是用(yong)(yong)剛玉和(he)碳(tan)化硅等普(pu)通磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)制(zhi)作的(de)磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)，具(ju)(ju)(ju)有一定強度的(de)磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)。（2）超(chao)硬磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)：采用(yong)(yong)用(yong)(yong)金剛石和(he)立方(fang)氮(dan)化硼等超(chao)硬磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)制(zhi)成(cheng)的(de)磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)稱(cheng)為超(chao)硬磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)，硬度相比普(pu)通磨(mo)(mo)具(ju)(ju)(ju)要硬很多(duo)。

三、常見的磨具磨料大全

磨料是銳利、堅硬的材料，用以磨削材料表面；磨具是用以磨削、研磨和拋光的工具。大部分的磨具是用磨料加上結合劑制成的人造磨具，常見的有：1、固結磨具：如電廠砂輪片、汽車鈑金油石、帶柄砂輪磨頭、鋼軌打磨砂輪等。2、涂附磨具：千頁磨片、砂紙砂帶、研磨砂片、帶柄頁輪、砂卷、砂圈等。3、無紡布精拋產品：工業百潔布卷料、打磨輪、拋光帶、帶柄拋光輪、拋光片等。4、電鍍CBN打磨產品：電鍍金剛石磨頭、CBN磨棒、涂層砂輪等。5、工業鋼絲刷產品：帶柄鋼絲輪、孔型鋼絲輪、杯型鋼絲刷等。6、硬質合金產品：合金旋轉銼（鎢鋼磨頭）、軟軸合金旋轉銼等。磨料的種類少一些，大概分為剛玉磨料、碳化硅磨料、金剛石磨料和立方氮化硼磨料等四大類，其中剛玉磨料包括棕剛玉磨料、白剛玉磨料、單晶剛玉磨料等，碳化硅磨料包括黑碳化硅磨料、綠碳化硅磨料、立方碳化硅磨料、鈰碳化硅磨料等。如果您需要購買磨具，可以先來了解一下磨具十大品牌。

四、磨具是干什么的

磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料加(jia)(jia)(jia)上(shang)(shang)結合劑(ji)制成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)，主要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)(xue)(xue)、研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)和(he)拋(pao)光(guang)，在機械制造(zao)和(he)其(qi)(qi)他金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)被廣(guang)泛采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，其(qi)(qi)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)領域主要有(you)：1、粗(cu)(cu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于粗(cu)(cu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，常見的(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)表面(mian)外(wai)觀缺陷（焊縫、裂紋(wen)、氧化層等(deng)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)(xue)(xue)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)；對(dui)(dui)鑄件的(de)(de)(de)(de)澆口、冒口和(he)坯縫進(jin)(jin)行磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)(xue)(xue)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)一般性精整加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)；對(dui)(dui)模鍛(duan)、鍛(duan)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)毛刺或澆口整修(xiu)后(hou)留下(xia)來的(de)(de)(de)(de)飛邊進(jin)(jin)行磨(mo)(mo)(mo)除等(deng)。2、切(qie)(qie)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：薄片砂輪磨(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于冶金(jin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)材料的(de)(de)(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)；半導體工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)精密超(chao)薄切(qie)(qie)片加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)；建筑材料工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、化學工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、航(hang)空(kong)航(hang)天工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、機械工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、汽車工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、船舶工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)材料和(he)非金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)材料的(de)(de)(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)等(deng)。3、常規(gui)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)(xue)(xue)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：包括對(dui)(dui)軸類、套筒(tong)以及其(qi)(qi)他類型零件的(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)柱面(mian)、圓(yuan)錐面(mian)和(he)肩端面(mian)進(jin)(jin)行磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)(xue)(xue)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)；對(dui)(dui)旋轉對(dui)(dui)稱的(de)(de)(de)(de)內圓(yuan)或外(wai)圓(yuan)表面(mian)進(jin)(jin)行無(wu)心(xin)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)(xue)(xue)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)等(deng)。4、其(qi)(qi)他專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)(xue)(xue)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：包括在專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)軌(gui)修(xiu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)列車上(shang)(shang)，對(dui)(dui)鋼(gang)軌(gui)進(jin)(jin)行修(xiu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)；在拋(pao)光(guang)機上(shang)(shang)，對(dui)(dui)石(shi)材、玻(bo)璃、不銹鋼(gang)等(deng)進(jin)(jin)行拋(pao)光(guang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)等(deng)。