芒果视频

寺廟簡介

宏(hong)覺(jue)(jue)寺塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)，位于牛首(shou)山東峰的(de)西南(nan)坡，海(hai)拔標高(gao)180.50米(mi)(mi)。宏(hong)覺(jue)(jue)寺塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)始建于唐大歷九年(nian)（774年(nian)），相傳是(shi)唐代宗李豫為“感夢而(er)筑”，后毀，現塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)身是(shi)明初重建。宏(hong)覺(jue)(jue)寺塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)七(qi)級(ji)八(ba)面，高(gao)25米(mi)(mi)，用磚砌成。塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)每面開壺門一座，小(xiao)窗兩扇，每層均(jun)挑出雕木(mu)(mu)飛檐。宏(hong)覺(jue)(jue)寺塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)是(shi)南(nan)京現存(cun)最雄(xiong)偉的(de)磚制仿木(mu)(mu)結構樓閣(ge)式古塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)，登臨塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)上(shang)，南(nan)郊風光一覽無余。1956年(nian)7月(yue)14日(ri)游人(ren)(ren)在宏(hong)覺(jue)(jue)寺塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)底層發現地宮(gong)(gong)，地宮(gong)(gong)上(shang)園下方，藏有(you)文物(wu)，經(jing)南(nan)京博物(wu)院派人(ren)(ren)發掘，清理(li)出鎏金喇嘛塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)一座，塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)高(gao)0.35米(mi)(mi)，須彌座高(gao)0.16米(mi)(mi)，塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)底刻有(you)“金陵(ling)牛首(shou)山弘覺(jue)(jue)禪寺永(yong)充供養”和“佛弟子御用監太監李福善(shan)奉施(shi)”題記。

塔身有(you)四個門(men)，佛龕有(you)釋(shi)迦(jia)、韋陀佛象。塔剎(cha)上(shang)置相(xiang)輪十三天、寶蓋、葫蘆寶頂(ding)。同時出土(tu)的還(huan)有(you)佛象、玉瓶等(deng)文物(wu)。后來，南京市文物(wu)保管委員會派人對磚塔塔壁上(shang)題(ti)記(ji)進行了(le)調查，發現了(le)七十余(yu)條明(ming)清(qing)兩(liang)代游人題(ti)記(ji)。

時隔30余年(nian)，1991年(nian)9月市文管會力修塔搭(da)架對塔進(jin)行上面(mian)測繪(hui)與調(diao)查，這些題記(ji)仍保存(cun)完好(hao)，它們(men)都(dou)是明(ming)(ming)刀或瓷(ci)片在(zai)門券(quan)洞(dong)壁的石灰(hui)粉刷層(ceng)上刻劃的，分(fen)布(bu)在(zai)3-7層(ceng)，年(nian)代從明(ming)(ming)正德(de)(de)五年(nian)（1501年(nian)）到乾隆三十二年(nian)（1767年(nian)）。最(zui)(zui)多為明(ming)(ming)嘉(jia)靖、萬歷與清康熙年(nian)間。說明(ming)(ming)這段時間寺廟(miao)香(xiang)炎最(zui)(zui)盛，游人最(zui)(zui)多。同時還(huan)告訴我們(men)，宏覺寺增(zeng)重修或重建是在(zai)明(ming)(ming)正德(de)(de)五年(nian)（1510年(nian)）前，最(zui)(zui)后遭破(po)壞是在(zai)清乾隆年(nian)間。

寺廟重建

1993年5月(yue)，經江寧縣人(ren)民政府批準，并由縣請(qing)示省、市有關部門同意在東善橋林場祖堂山分場劃出30畝地給(gei)宏覺寺長(chang)期使用(yong)。宏覺寺修復灑(sa)凈奠基儀式于1993年8月(yue)5日(ri)在祖堂山舉行(xing)。1994年以來，先后募集資金(jin)3000余萬元。陸續修建(jian)了(le)部分廟宇殿(dian)堂。

1984年(nian)起(qi)主持募化復建(jian)(jian)(jian)九(jiu)(jiu)華(hua)山(shan)(shan)(shan)觀音(yin)峰禪寺，時經10年(nian)余，歷(li)盡艱辛萬(wan)(wan)難，終于(yu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)了(le)三圣殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、千手觀音(yin)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、念(nian)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)等多(duo)種佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)寺建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑，得(de)到當地政府和(he)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)教界領導的贊揚(yang)。 宏(hong)成(cheng)法師，發(fa)愿(yuan)重(zhong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)古宏(hong)覺寺，初步規劃建(jian)(jian)(jian)57座(zuo)(zuo)大(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，1994年(nian)起(qi)先后(hou)在(zai)祖堂(tang)(tang)(tang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)三圣殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、古拜經臺、齋堂(tang)(tang)(tang)、電房(fang)、廚(chu)房(fang)、水井(jing)及護坡工(gong)(gong)程3000多(duo)米；在(zai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)中(zhong)的佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)母殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、美人(ren)泉(quan)、放生(sheng)池（九(jiu)(jiu)洞(dong)二(er)橋及水下龍(long)宮已近完工(gong)(gong)）念(nian)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)等已完工(gong)(gong)；正在(zai)籌建(jian)(jian)(jian)動(dong)工(gong)(gong)的有大(da)雄寶(bao)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等。今后(hou)規劃建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑的項目有：男女念(nian)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)（2座(zuo)(zuo)）、佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)母殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、紀念(nian)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)、助(zhu)念(nian)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)、男女化身窯（2座(zuo)(zuo)）、哼哈二(er)將殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、五龍(long)廟、天王殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、金(jin)剛(gang)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、六位祖師殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、十六祖師殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、彌勒(le)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、伽藍殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、韋陀殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、華(hua)佗殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、藥(yao)王殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、牛王殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、靈宮殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、千尊(zun)羅漢(han)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)、文殊殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（5座(zuo)(zuo)）、普(pu)賢殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（5座(zuo)(zuo)）、觀音(yin)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（5座(zuo)(zuo)）、地藏殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（5座(zuo)(zuo)）、毗(pi)盧殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、千佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、七佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、五位娘娘殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、四(si)方極樂殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、萬(wan)(wan)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)樓(lou)、四(si)龍(long)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、藏經樓(lou)、佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)學(xue)院、安(an)樂堂(tang)(tang)(tang)、修養院、安(an)樂殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、龍(long)王殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、禪堂(tang)(tang)(tang)、古佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、八大(da)寮房(fang)、東西兩座(zuo)(zuo)寶(bao)塔(ta)等。復建(jian)(jian)(jian)中(zhong)的宏(hong)覺寺，爾今已初具規模，并于(yu)1996年(nian)5月29日進行祖堂(tang)(tang)(tang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)像(xiang)開光暨方丈升(sheng)座(zuo)(zuo)典禮(li)活(huo)動(dong)，成(cheng)為金(jin)陵南郊一大(da)寺廟。該(gai)寺布局宏(hong)偉(wei)，古樸典雅(ya)，飛檐翹角(jiao)的殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)，金(jin)光燦(can)燦(can)的佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)像(xiang)，殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)宇參(can)差與碧山(shan)(shan)(shan)綠林輝映一體，顯得(de)莊(zhuang)嚴肅穆。

寺廟住持

1993年(nian)5月，由(you)南京(jing)棲霞寺震寰法師提議，經(jing)江寧縣人民政(zheng)府批準，由(you)南京(jing)市佛教協會(hui)禮聘九華山觀音(yin)峰宏成法師主持復建宏覺(jue)寺。

現(xian)(xian)(xian)任(ren)住持宏成法(fa)師，安(an)徽無(wu)為(wei)(wei)市人(ren)(ren)，18歲在九(jiu)華山(shan)天臺道僧洞(dong)剃(ti)度出(chu)家(jia)。18歲到九(jiu)華山(shan)天臺道僧洞(dong)，投(tou)師剃(ti)度出(chu)家(jia)、剃(ti)度法(fa)名宏成，字果明，為(wei)(wei)九(jiu)華山(shan)天臺正頂地藏禪寺的(de)子(zi)孫，立志苦修，幾十(shi)年來身穿(chuan)百衲衣棉衣四季如一。夜(ye)不倒(dao)單(dan)，幾十(shi)年未(wei)曾洗澡，法(fa)師身上常有檀香味出(chu)，頭(tou)、耳、咽喉之處(chu)(chu)，出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)多處(chu)(chu)佛(fo)像(xiang)、觀(guan)音(yin)像(xiang)、地藏菩薩(sa)像(xiang)特別清楚，人(ren)(ren)人(ren)(ren)可見。法(fa)師重建(jian)祖(zu)師道場，資金十(shi)分困難(nan)，他和弟子(zi)到處(chu)(chu)奔波，經(jing)常為(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)按摩治病，募(mu)化資金，常被(bei)人(ren)(ren)誤為(wei)(wei)乞(qi)丐，自稱討飯和尚。法(fa)師生活儉樸，募(mu)化得(de)到的(de)資金全(quan)部(bu)用(yong)以(yi)建(jian)造寺院，從不愿意花(hua)一分錢在自己(ji)身上。現(xian)(xian)(xian)在還有多種(zhong)佛(fo)殿(dian)在建(jian)和待(dai)建(jian)。敬(jing)請海內外(wai)十(shi)方(fang)善男(nan)信女熱(re)心奉(feng)捐，共同為(wei)(wei)建(jian)造好祖(zu)師道場盡自己(ji)的(de)綿薄(bo)之力。感謝十(shi)方(fang)慈恩(en)佛(fo)德布助(zhu)，叩上，阿彌(mi)陀佛(fo)！

上宏下成(cheng)法師(shi)平時(shi)生活極其儉樸，每次吃完飯都要用(yong)開水將(jiang)(jiang)碗涮干凈，然后將(jiang)(jiang)水喝下去；一(yi)(yi)張(zhang)餐(can)巾紙(zhi)一(yi)(yi)點一(yi)(yi)點的(de)用(yong)，一(yi)(yi)直用(yong)到無法再用(yong)的(de)時(shi)候才(cai)丟掉；一(yi)(yi)件百衲衣不知穿了多少年，補(bu)了又補(bu)。

曾經有一次一位居士贊嘆師父(fu)(fu)說：“建(jian)了那么(me)多的(de)寺廟真是功(gong)德無量，師父(fu)(fu)的(de)照(zhao)片上顯現佛像真是太神奇了。”師父(fu)(fu)只是謙虛的(de)說：“功(gong)德都是大家的(de)，照(zhao)片上的(de)都是假的(de)、騙人的(de)。”

師父雖然不說(shuo)(shuo)法(fa)講經，但卻以(yi)他(ta)的言行，無(wu)說(shuo)(shuo)而說(shuo)(shuo)，說(shuo)(shuo)而無(wu)說(shuo)(shuo)，為(wei)我們這些弟子做楷模。

1994年10月(yue)，宏成長老(lao)來到南京，重振(zhen)宏覺(jue)寺(si)。當時(shi)，正在(zai)著手籌建這所寺(si)廟中國(guo)佛(fo)學(xue)院棲(qi)霞山(shan)分(fen)院的老(lao)師、原宏覺(jue)寺(si)方丈震(zhen)寰法(fa)師把這一重任交給了(le)他。當年暑假，佛(fo)學(xue)院學(xue)僧放假，震(zhen)寰法(fa)師也回(hui)到他的出生地(di)海安， 沒想(xiang)到他回(hui)去后就(jiu)圓寂(ji)了(le)，振(zhen)興宏覺(jue)寺(si)的任務，落到了(le)宏成長老(lao)一個人身上。

宏(hong)成長老就(jiu)在原幽棲寺(si)舊址重建，冠名“宏(hong)覺(jue)寺(si)”。從(cong)小沒上過學他一手繪制(zhi)寺(si)廟所有的(de)建設規劃圖紙和工(gong)程建筑圖紙，可(ke)謂不可(ke)思議。

接任以來，多方奔走，嘔心瀝血。

為解決資金困難，經常為人按(an)摩治(zhi)病。其精通中藥治(zhi)病和佛力治(zhi)病原(yuan)理(li)，在(zai)老(lao)法師的(de)手(shou)中活人無數，許多有疑難雜病的(de)居士(shi)受到老(lao)法師的(de)幫助而宿業漸消，身心康復(fu)。亦不(bu)可思議(yi)。

因生活極簡樸，每次(ci)吃完飯都要用開水將碗涮干(gan)凈，然后將水喝下去；一(yi)(yi)張餐巾(jin)紙一(yi)(yi)點(dian)一(yi)(yi)點(dian)的(de)(de)用，一(yi)(yi)直用到無法再用的(de)(de)時候才丟掉；著百衲衣四季如一(yi)(yi)，不增不減，不垢不凈。縫(feng)縫(feng)補(bu)補(bu)補(bu)，卻時有檀(tan)香味出。募化時常(chang)被人誤為乞(qi)丐，自稱“討飯和尚(shang)”。

1994年起先后在(zai)祖堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)山建成三圣(sheng)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、古拜經臺、齋堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、電房、廚房、水井及護坡工程3000多米；在(zai)建中的(de)(de)佛母(mu)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、美人(ren)泉、放生池（九洞(dong)二(er)橋及水下龍(long)(long)宮(gong)已近完工）念佛堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)等(deng)(deng)已完工；正在(zai)籌建動(dong)工的(de)(de)有大(da)雄寶殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等(deng)(deng)。今后規劃建筑(zhu)的(de)(de)項目有：男女念佛堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)（2座(zuo)）、佛母(mu)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、紀念堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、助念堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、男女化身窯（2座(zuo)）、哼哈二(er)將殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、五龍(long)(long)廟、天王殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、金(jin)剛殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、六(liu)位祖師(shi)(shi)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、十六(liu)祖師(shi)(shi)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、彌勒佛殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、伽(jia)藍殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、韋(wei)陀殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、華佗殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、藥王殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、牛王殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、靈宮(gong)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、千尊羅漢堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、文殊殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（5座(zuo)）、普賢殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（5座(zuo)）、觀音殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（5座(zuo)）、地(di)藏(zang)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（5座(zuo)）、毗盧殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、千佛殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、七佛殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、五位娘(niang)娘(niang)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、四方(fang)極(ji)樂(le)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、萬佛樓、四龍(long)(long)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、藏(zang)經樓、佛學院、安樂(le)堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、修養院、安樂(le)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、龍(long)(long)王殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、禪堂(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、古佛殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、八大(da)寮房、東西兩座(zuo)寶塔(ta)等(deng)(deng)。篳路藍縷，成效昭著。

1996年5月29日(ri)進行祖堂山佛像開光(guang)暨方(fang)丈(zhang)升座典禮活動(dong)，成為金陵(ling)南(nan)郊一大寺廟(miao)。置身令人渾然忘(wang)俗。