題刻
仙(xian)人(ren)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)進口處，為(wei)(wei)一(yi)圓形石(shi)(shi)門(men)。門(men)上(shang)(shang)方正中(zhong)鐫刻“仙(xian)人(ren)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”三字(zi)。左右(you)刻有(you)(you)對聯(lian)：“仙(xian)蹤渺黃鶴，人(ren)事憶白蓮。”入圓門(men)便見一(yi)大(da)(da)巨石(shi)(shi)橫(heng)臥山(shan)中(zhong)，宛若一(yi)只大(da)(da)蟾(chan)蜍伸腿欲躍(yue)，人(ren)稱(cheng)“蟾(chan)蜍石(shi)(shi)”。石(shi)(shi)上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)一(yi)株蒼松(song)，名石(shi)(shi)松(song)。石(shi)(shi)松(song)凌空展(zhan)開(kai)兩條綠臂(bei)，作擁抱態(tai)。其(qi)枝枝葉(xie)葉(xie)，密密層(ceng)層(ceng)，蓊(weng)蓊(weng)郁郁，生(sheng)機盎然(ran)：其(qi)根須裸露(lu)，卻能迎風挺立(li)(li)， 千(qian)百年不倒，充分顯(xian)示了廬山(shan)松(song)特有(you)(you)的堅強不屈的性格，堪稱(cheng)廬山(shan)匡山(shan)一(yi)奇景(jing)。松(song)下(xia)石(shi)(shi)面鐫刻有(you)(you)“縱覽云飛”四個(ge)大(da)(da)字(zi)，傳為(wei)(wei)清(qing)(qing)末民(min)初詩人(ren)陳三立(li)(li)所書(shu)。順(shun)石(shi)(shi)徑(jing)小(xiao)道逶迤而下(xia)，蒼翠崖壁間一(yi)巖洞(dong)(dong)(dong)豁然(ran)中(zhong)開(kai)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)高(gao)達7米，深逾14米。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)壁冰巖麻(ma)皺，橫(heng)斜錯落，清(qing)(qing)晰(xi)地記載著它那漫長(chang)的歲月，這(zhe)就是仙(xian)人(ren)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)內(nei)(nei)有(you)(you)一(yi)石(shi)(shi)制殿(dian)閣----純(chun)陽殿(dian)。殿(dian)內(nei)(nei)立(li)(li)呂純(chun)陽（洞(dong)(dong)(dong)賓）身背寶劍(jian)石(shi)(shi)的雕像(xiang)。兩旁有(you)(you)兩副對聯(lian)：“稱(cheng)師(shi)亦稱(cheng)祖，是道仍是儒”、“古洞(dong)(dong)(dong)千(qian)年靈異，岳陽三醉神仙(xian)”。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)穴最深處，有(you)(you)兩道泉(quan)(quan)(quan)水(shui)(shui)沿石(shi)(shi)而降，滴(di)入天然(ran)石(shi)(shi)窖中(zhong)，叮咚有(you)(you)聲，悅耳動(dong)聽。這(zhe)便是《后漢書(shu)》上(shang)(shang)記載的千(qian)年不竭的“一(yi)滴(di)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)”。石(shi)(shi)窖外用(yong)石(shi)(shi)板石(shi)(shi)柱構成護欄。石(shi)(shi)柱上(shang)(shang)鐫刻 “山(shan)高(gao)水(shui)(shui)滴(di)千(qian)秋不斷，石(shi)(shi)上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)萬古長(chang)流”的對聯(lian)。泉(quan)(quan)(quan)水(shui)(shui)清(qing)(qing)澈晶瑩，其(qi)味甘美。水(shui)(shui)中(zhong)含(han)有(you)(you)多種礦物質，比重(zhong)大(da)(da)，凸出碗口不溢，鎳幣平(ping)置不沉。此處青峰(feng)與(yu)奇巖競秀，碧泉(quan)(quan)(quan)與(yu)幽(you)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)爭妍。繞(rao)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)的云霧(wu)，時而濃(nong)如潑墨(mo)，時而淡(dan)似青煙，變幻多姿。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)旁蒼色的山(shan)巖下(xia)，依山(shan)臨壑(he)建(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)一(yi)棟斗拱彩繪(hui)、飛檐(yan)凌空的殿(dian)閣，名老(lao)(lao)君殿(dian)。殿(dian)為(wei)(wei)歇山(shan)式(shi)單(dan)層(ceng)建(jian)(jian)筑，整個(ge)建(jian)(jian)筑顯(xian)得莊重(zhong)而又輕巧(qiao)。內(nei)(nei)供太上(shang)(shang)老(lao)(lao)君臣李(li)**騎牛雕像(xiang)。
傳說
自(zi)(zi)從(cong)朱(zhu)元(yuan)(yuan)璋建立(li)大(da)明(ming)政權以后(hou)，為(wei)了(le)維(wei)護(hu)自(zi)(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)統治，說明(ming)自(zi)(zi)己是(shi)“天子”，有(you)神(shen)助，編撰了(le)很多這方面的(de)(de)(de)神(shen)話(hua)，而這些神(shen)話(hua)大(da)多與(yu)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)洞(dong)(dong)有(you)關。相傳朱(zhu)元(yuan)(yuan)璋稱帝后(hou)，突患熱病瀕于死亡，宮內(nei)御醫(yi)束手(shou)無策。忽報廬(lu)山仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)洞(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)赤腳(jiao)僧持天眼尊(zun)者(zhe)(zhe)和(he)周(zhou)(zhou)顛仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)贈送溫良藥至，朱(zhu)元(yuan)(yuan)璋服后(hou)，立(li)即(ji)病愈，太祖龍(long)心大(da)悅，讓使者(zhe)(zhe)到廬(lu)山尋(xun)(xun)找仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)。當使者(zhe)(zhe)來到仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)洞(dong)(dong)小道(dao)上尋(xun)(xun)找時，不見寺(si)廟，只見蒼巖巨石(shi)(shi)(shi)上刻的(de)(de)(de)“竹林(lin)寺(si)”三字(zi)。使者(zhe)(zhe)稱奇，回(hui)京城復命。朱(zhu)元(yuan)(yuan)璋便下旨(zhi)在(zai)(zai)刻處旁建“訪仙(xian)(xian)(xian)亭(ting)”。亭(ting)側小道(dao)也因此稱為(wei)“仙(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)”。過“訪仙(xian)(xian)(xian)亭(ting)”沿(yan)“仙(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)”前行，便到“新訪仙(xian)(xian)(xian)亭(ting)”。據(ju)傳民國(guo)時，在(zai)(zai)一個月(yue)明(ming)星朗(lang)、風微(wei)氣清的(de)(de)(de)夜晚，蔣介石(shi)(shi)(shi)、宋(song)美齡、馬歇爾曾到此亭(ting)賞月(yue)品茶，閑坐亭(ting)中(zhong)看奇峰吞(tun)月(yue)，星斗閃爍，悠然自(zi)(zi)得，愜意(yi)(yi)非(fei)常。洞(dong)(dong)周(zhou)(zhou)圍的(de)(de)(de)峭(qiao)崖懸壁上，古刻崢嶸，有(you)“云根”、“佛手(shou)巖”、“同舟(zhou)共濟”、“周(zhou)(zhou)道(dao)復興”、“賢者(zhe)(zhe)樂此”、“仙(xian)(xian)(xian)源無二”、“總覽群(qun)真”、“常樂我凈”等十數通(tong)，琳瑯滿目，頗堪玩味。這些雄強俊快飄逸宏肆(si)的(de)(de)(de)摩巖石(shi)(shi)(shi)刻為(wei)青(qing)峰秀(xiu)(xiu)巒平增了(le)幾分嫵媚(mei)和(he)情意(yi)(yi)，并(bing)將后(hou)人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)眼光(guang)引向(xiang)歷史的(de)(de)(de)縱深。立(li)足仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)洞(dong)(dong)，從(cong)谷口向(xiang)遠(yuan)方眺望，一派(pai)樸(pu)實無飾、恬靜秀(xiu)(xiu)麗(li)的(de)(de)(de)大(da)自(zi)(zi)然風光(guang)。林(lin)云程(cheng)在(zai)(zai)《佛手(shou)巖分韻》詩(shi)中(zhong)寫道(dao)：“洞(dong)(dong)杳瓊(qiong)漿冷(leng)，秋深林(lin)葉(xie)紛。霜鐘流夜壑，雨剎掛青(qing)云”，他詩(shi)中(zhong)寫的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)草木搖落，白露為(wei)霜的(de)(de)(de)深秋季(ji)節。在(zai)(zai)這種(zhong)季(ji)節里置身仙(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)洞(dong)(dong)，更宜作(zuo)飄飄欲仙(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)神(shen)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)夢。
珍惜時光 
