石(shi)英(ying)石(shi)是什么 石(shi)英(ying)石(shi)是人造的嗎 石(shi)英(ying)石(shi)的用途(tu)有(you)哪些

石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)是(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)物(wu)理性質(zhi)和(he)化(hua)學(xue)性質(zhi)都十(shi)分穩定的(de)礦(kuang)(kuang)產資(zi)源(yuan)，而石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)由90%以(yi)上的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)晶(jing)體加上樹脂及(ji)其(qi)他微量(liang)元素(su)人工合成的(de)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)新型石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材，它的(de)主(zhu)要材料(liao)是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)，因(yin)此稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多(duo)(duo)呈乳白色或晶(jing)體半透明狀，質(zhi)地(di)較硬(ying)(ying)，莫氏硬(ying)(ying)度為(wei)(wei)(wei)7.0 ；熔(rong)點(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)1750℃。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成為(wei)(wei)(wei)多(duo)(duo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)二氧化(hua)硅，其(qi)含量(liang)在98.5%以(yi)上。中國大(da)陸有(you)著豐富的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)礦(kuang)(kuang)山(shan)(shan)資(zi)源(yuan)：主(zhu)要分布在：江(jiang)蘇、河(he)南(nan)、陜(shan)西(xi)(xi)、湖(hu)北(bei)(bei)、湖(hu)南(nan)、河(he)北(bei)(bei)、云南(nan)、廣西(xi)(xi)、江(jiang)西(xi)(xi)、安徽、青海(hai)以(yi)及(ji)遼寧、黑龍江(jiang)等地(di)。其(qi)中以(yi)有(you)“水(shui)晶(jing)之鄉”的(de)江(jiang)蘇東海(hai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)資(zi)源(yuan)的(de)質(zhi)量(liang)最(zui)為(wei)(wei)(wei)上乘；以(yi)具有(you)“西(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)小江(jiang)南(nan)”之稱的(de)陜(shan)西(xi)(xi)漢中盆(pen)地(di)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)儲量(liang)最(zui)為(wei)(wei)(wei)龐大(da)；其(qi)他地(di)區大(da)多(duo)(duo)是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)中型礦(kuang)(kuang)山(shan)(shan)或小型礦(kuang)(kuang)山(shan)(shan)（比如安徽的(de)鳳陽、河(he)南(nan)的(de)洛(luo)陽等）。

石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用途廣(guang)泛(fan)(fan)，用途最多的(de)就(jiu)是生產(chan)建(jian)設(she)或建(jian)設(she)用的(de)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料(liao)(liao)，通過破碎設(she)備(bei)和制(zhi)(zhi)砂(sha)(sha)設(she)備(bei)的(de)配置可(ke)將石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)制(zhi)(zhi)成規(gui)格為：0.5-1.0mm 0.6-1.2mm 1-2mm 2-4mm 4-8mm 8-16mm 16-32mm.（mm為毫米單(dan)位）的(de)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料(liao)(liao)，供建(jian)筑和各(ge)(ge)項建(jian)設(she)用。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)地較硬，制(zhi)(zhi)成的(de)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)量可(ke)用于(yu)(yu)各(ge)(ge)行業(ye)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)需求。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其特殊的(de)色(se)澤和外觀，使得石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)砂(sha)(sha)用處更為廣(guang)泛(fan)(fan)，特殊的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)星光、紫(zi)色(se)、墨色(se)、乳白和半透明(ming)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，無(wu)(wu)污染、無(wu)(wu)味道、不會燃燒(shao)、白度高、無(wu)(wu)雜質(zhi)、鐵(tie)(tie)量低，其成品沙粒(li)可(ke)用作(zuo)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)品和觀賞品，供用作(zuo)高級酒店、盆藝、沙灘、洗(xi)浴、花卉(hui)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)還可(ke)以(yi)冶煉硅(gui)質(zhi)合金（硅(gui)鐵(tie)(tie)、硅(gui)錳、硅(gui)鉻）和作(zuo)熔劑；制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)玻(bo)璃(li)器(qi)皿(min)；石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)也用于(yu)(yu)琢(zhuo)磨珠(zhu)寶；純的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)巖具有(you)旋光性(xing)和透過紫(zi)外線性(xing)能，可(ke)作(zuo)搪瓷(ci)和陶瓷(ci)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)；還廣(guang)泛(fan)(fan)用于(yu)(yu)無(wu)(wu)線電工業(ye)、超聲波技術及現代國防和尖端技術；可(ke)制(zhi)(zhi)造各(ge)(ge)種光學(xue)儀器(qi)和醫療(liao)用的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)燈等(deng)(deng)(deng)，也是制(zhi)(zhi)造金剛砂(sha)(sha)（碳化(hua)硅(gui)）基本(ben)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)。細石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)砂(sha)(sha)可(ke)作(zuo)過濾用。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)砂(sha)(sha)巖，主要用于(yu)(yu)玻(bo)璃(li)制(zhi)(zhi)品，鑄(zhu)造工業(ye)，冶金工業(ye)，陶瓷(ci)鈾面(mian)，耐(nai)火材料(liao)(liao)，水泥(ni)工業(ye)，化(hua)學(xue)工業(ye)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。