石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)是什么 石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)是人造的(de)嗎 石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)用途有哪些

石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)是(shi)一(yi)種物理性質和化學性質都十分穩定的(de)礦(kuang)產資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)，而石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)是(shi)一(yi)種由90%以(yi)(yi)上(shang)的(de)石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)晶(jing)體加上(shang)樹脂及其(qi)他微量(liang)元素人工合成的(de)一(yi)種新(xin)型石(shi)(shi)材(cai)，它的(de)主(zhu)要材(cai)料是(shi)石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)，因此稱為石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)。石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)多(duo)呈(cheng)乳白色或晶(jing)體半透(tou)明狀，質地(di)較硬，莫氏硬度為7.0 ；熔點為1750℃。石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)成為多(duo)為二氧化硅，其(qi)含量(liang)在98.5%以(yi)(yi)上(shang)。中(zhong)國大陸有(you)著(zhu)豐(feng)富的(de)石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)礦(kuang)山資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)：主(zhu)要分布(bu)在：江蘇(su)、河南、陜西(xi)(xi)(xi)、湖北(bei)、湖南、河北(bei)、云南、廣西(xi)(xi)(xi)、江西(xi)(xi)(xi)、安徽、青海以(yi)(yi)及遼(liao)寧(ning)、黑龍江等(deng)(deng)地(di)。其(qi)中(zhong)以(yi)(yi)有(you)“水晶(jing)之(zhi)鄉”的(de)江蘇(su)東海石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)的(de)質量(liang)最為上(shang)乘；以(yi)(yi)具有(you)“西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)小江南”之(zhi)稱的(de)陜西(xi)(xi)(xi)漢中(zhong)盆地(di)石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)儲量(liang)最為龐(pang)大；其(qi)他地(di)區大多(duo)是(shi)石(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)中(zhong)型礦(kuang)山或小型礦(kuang)山（比如安徽的(de)鳳陽(yang)、河南的(de)洛陽(yang)等(deng)(deng)）。

石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)途廣泛(fan)(fan)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)途最多的(de)就是生(sheng)產建設(she)(she)(she)或建設(she)(she)(she)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料，通過(guo)(guo)破碎設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)和(he)制(zhi)(zhi)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)的(de)配置可(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)制(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)規格為(wei)：0.5-1.0mm 0.6-1.2mm 1-2mm 2-4mm 4-8mm 8-16mm 16-32mm.（mm為(wei)毫米單位）的(de)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料，供建筑和(he)各項建設(she)(she)(she)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)地(di)較硬，制(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)的(de)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)量可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)各行業砂(sha)(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)需求(qiu)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其特殊的(de)色澤和(he)外(wai)觀，使得(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)用(yong)(yong)(yong)處更為(wei)廣泛(fan)(fan)，特殊的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有星(xing)光、紫(zi)色、墨色、乳白(bai)和(he)半透明等，無(wu)污染、無(wu)味(wei)道、不會燃燒、白(bai)度高、無(wu)雜質(zhi)(zhi)、鐵(tie)量低，其成(cheng)品(pin)沙粒可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)作(zuo)裝飾品(pin)和(he)觀賞(shang)品(pin)，供用(yong)(yong)(yong)作(zuo)高級(ji)酒店、盆藝、沙灘、洗浴、花卉等。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)還可(ke)(ke)(ke)以冶(ye)煉硅(gui)質(zhi)(zhi)合金(jin)（硅(gui)鐵(tie)、硅(gui)錳、硅(gui)鉻）和(he)作(zuo)熔(rong)劑；制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)玻璃器(qi)皿(min)；石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)也用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)琢磨珠寶；純(chun)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)巖具有旋光性和(he)透過(guo)(guo)紫(zi)外(wai)線性能，可(ke)(ke)(ke)作(zuo)搪瓷和(he)陶瓷原料；還廣泛(fan)(fan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)無(wu)線電工業、超(chao)聲波技術(shu)及現(xian)代國防和(he)尖端(duan)技術(shu)；可(ke)(ke)(ke)制(zhi)(zhi)造各種(zhong)光學儀器(qi)和(he)醫(yi)療用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)燈等，也是制(zhi)(zhi)造金(jin)剛砂(sha)(sha)(sha)（碳化(hua)(hua)硅(gui)）基本原料。細石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)可(ke)(ke)(ke)作(zuo)過(guo)(guo)濾用(yong)(yong)(yong)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)巖，主要用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)玻璃制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)，鑄造工業，冶(ye)金(jin)工業，陶瓷鈾(you)面，耐火材料，水泥工業，化(hua)(hua)學工業等。