充電電池的使(shi)用事項(xiang) 充電電池維(wei)護(hu)保養

1、由(you)于標準充電(dian)器充滿(man)電(dian)不會自(zi)動停止，也沒有任(ren)何指(zhi)示，所以只有按充電(dian)時間(jian)來計算

標準充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)的充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)很小(xiao)(xiao)，對(dui)(dui)于(yu)AA（5號）電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)來說，不(bu)(bu)管(guan)幾(ji)節(jie)，輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)都(dou)是175MA，如(ru)果(guo)是2500MA容量(liang)的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，損耗按(an)75%算的話，2500MA/175MA*1.75＝25個小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)同品牌(pai)的充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)上面(mian)都(dou)有(you)輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)標注，按(an)以(yi)上公式算一下就知道充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間了，損耗按(an)50%~80%算就行了。如(ru)果(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)沒有(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)就開始充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的話，就只(zhi)有(you)大約估(gu)計用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)掉的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)，比如(ru)估(gu)計用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)掉50%，那就只(zhi)充(chong)一半(ban)的時(shi)(shi)(shi)間，這個只(zhi)能估(gu)算，有(you)點麻煩，要(yao)不(bu)(bu)就用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)相機的放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功能放(fang)完再充(chong)。這種小(xiao)(xiao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)對(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的損害較小(xiao)(xiao)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)發(fa)熱(re)量(liang)小(xiao)(xiao)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命更(geng)長一些，就算過充(chong)幾(ji)小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，對(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)損傷也不(bu)(bu)大。時(shi)(shi)(shi)間控(kong)制方面(mian)其實也可以(yi)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)定(ding)時(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)輔助一下，免得忘記拔(ba)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)，可以(yi)設(she)定(ding)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間，定(ding)時(shi)(shi)(shi)斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

2、快速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)一(yi)般(ban)都有滿(man)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)指示，比如充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)后紅燈(deng)(deng)變(bian)綠燈(deng)(deng)，或者充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)是閃(shan)紅燈(deng)(deng)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)后常亮紅燈(deng)(deng)不(bu)閃(shan)了(le)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)后一(yi)般(ban)都會進入涓流(liu)（小電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)）續充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)，這(zhe)個(ge)使用就(jiu)比較方便了(le)，不(bu)管(guan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池用完沒有，插(cha)上就(jiu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)狀態(tai)后拔了(le)就(jiu)是了(le)。就(jiu)算忘記拔了(le)，涓流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)狀態(tai)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池損傷(shang)也(ye)不(bu)大(da)(da)。快速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)由(you)于(yu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)大(da)(da)引起(qi)發(fa)(fa)熱，對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池使用壽命(ming)(ming)有一(yi)定(ding)的(de)影響(xiang)，隨著(zhu)技術的(de)更新，現在的(de)快速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)也(ye)能很好的(de)控(kong)制大(da)(da)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)帶來(lai)的(de)發(fa)(fa)熱問題，對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)損傷(shang)也(ye)越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)小了(le)。但個(ge)人認(ren)為時(shi)間就(jiu)是生命(ming)(ming)，還是快速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)來(lai)得劃算些，還有就(jiu)是出外旅行的(de)時(shi)候(hou)，時(shi)間可(ke)耽擱不(bu)起(qi)，不(bu)可(ke)能等著(zhu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)25小時(shi)吧。

3、充電(dian)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)自放(fang)(fang)電(dian)問題。電(dian)池(chi)(chi)不(bu)用時(shi)(shi)，電(dian)量(liang)也(ye)在(zai)不(bu)斷的(de)(de)自消耗，品(pin)勝(sheng)的(de)(de)放(fang)(fang)三(san)個(ge)月左右，估(gu)計就70%的(de)(de)電(dian)量(liang)了，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)在(zai)品(pin)勝(sheng)的(de)(de)說明書(shu)上，注(zhu)明了電(dian)池(chi)(chi)不(bu)使用，放(fang)(fang)置三(san)個(ge)月后(hou)也(ye)要充一次電(dian)，以(yi)(yi)免(mian)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)過(guo)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)而(er)引起電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)報廢(fei)。從網上的(de)(de)資料來看，部分(fen)進口系(xi)列(lie)的(de)(de)自放(fang)(fang)電(dian)控制(zhi)得比較好，大家能支持(chi)國產的(de)(de)盡量(liang)支持(chi)吧，麻煩就麻煩點。電(dian)池(chi)(chi)由于(yu)氣(qi)溫的(de)(de)變化，過(guo)高或(huo)過(guo)低(di)都有很大影響，存(cun)放(fang)(fang)時(shi)(shi)一定(ding)要注(zhu)意。

4、關于記(ji)憶效應(ying)，由于鎳氫電(dian)池不(bu)像鎳隔電(dian)池那樣，有很強的(de)(de)記(ji)憶效應(ying)，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)用不(bu)著(zhu)非得每(mei)次(ci)要用完了(le)再充，也(ye)(ye)不(bu)一定非得每(mei)一次(ci)完全(quan)充滿(man)(man)，這樣說吧，把它當手機鋰電(dian)池看(kan)算了(le)。只(zhi)是壽命受充電(dian)次(ci)數的(de)(de)影響而已。不(bu)放(fang)心的(de)(de)話，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)隔30次(ci)左右進行一次(ci)放(fang)電(dian)，再滿(man)(man)充的(de)(de)過程(cheng)。放(fang)電(dian)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)用S4050里菜(cai)單(dan)里的(de)(de)放(fang)電(dian)功能。如果感覺電(dian)池沒有新的(de)(de)時(shi)候那么(me)經(jing)久(jiu)耐用了(le)，或者(zhe)電(dian)池充不(bu)進去電(dian)了(le)，也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)進行放(fang)電(dian)滿(man)(man)充過程(cheng)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)激活電(dian)池（實在該報廢(fei)的(de)(de)時(shi)候還是扔了(le)買新的(de)(de)得了(le)）