充電電池的使用事(shi)項(xiang) 充電電池維護保(bao)養

1、由于標準充電器充滿電不會(hui)自動停(ting)止，也沒有任(ren)何(he)指示，所(suo)以只有按充電時間來計算(suan)

標準充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)很小(xiao)，對于AA（5號）電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池來說(shuo)，不(bu)(bu)管幾節，輸出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)都(dou)是175MA，如(ru)果是2500MA容量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池，損(sun)耗按(an)75%算的(de)(de)(de)(de)話，2500MA/175MA*1.75＝25個小(xiao)時不(bu)(bu)同(tong)品牌的(de)(de)(de)(de)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)上面(mian)都(dou)有輸出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)標注，按(an)以上公(gong)式(shi)算一(yi)下就(jiu)(jiu)知(zhi)道(dao)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時間了，損(sun)耗按(an)50%~80%算就(jiu)(jiu)行(xing)了。如(ru)果電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池沒有用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)就(jiu)(jiu)開始充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)話，就(jiu)(jiu)只(zhi)有大(da)約估(gu)計用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)掉的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)，比(bi)如(ru)估(gu)計用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)掉50%，那就(jiu)(jiu)只(zhi)充一(yi)半的(de)(de)(de)(de)時間，這個只(zhi)能估(gu)算，有點麻煩，要不(bu)(bu)就(jiu)(jiu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)相機的(de)(de)(de)(de)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功能放完再充。這種小(xiao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)害較小(xiao)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池發(fa)熱量(liang)(liang)小(xiao)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命更長一(yi)些，就(jiu)(jiu)算過(guo)充幾小(xiao)時，對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池損(sun)傷也不(bu)(bu)大(da)。時間控制(zhi)方面(mian)其(qi)實也可以采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)定時器(qi)(qi)輔助一(yi)下，免得(de)忘記(ji)拔充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)，可以設(she)定時間，定時斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

2、快(kuai)速(su)(su)充電(dian)(dian)器(qi)一(yi)般(ban)(ban)都有(you)滿電(dian)(dian)指示(shi)，比如(ru)充滿后(hou)紅燈(deng)變(bian)綠燈(deng)，或(huo)者充電(dian)(dian)是閃紅燈(deng)，充滿后(hou)常亮紅燈(deng)不閃了(le)。充滿后(hou)一(yi)般(ban)(ban)都會進入(ru)涓流(liu)（小(xiao)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)）續充，這個(ge)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)就比較方便(bian)了(le)，不管電(dian)(dian)池用(yong)完(wan)沒有(you)，插上就充，充滿狀態后(hou)拔(ba)(ba)了(le)就是了(le)。就算(suan)忘記拔(ba)(ba)了(le)，涓流(liu)充電(dian)(dian)的(de)狀態對(dui)電(dian)(dian)池損傷(shang)也不大。快(kuai)速(su)(su)充電(dian)(dian)由于充電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)大引(yin)起(qi)發熱，對(dui)電(dian)(dian)池使(shi)(shi)用(yong)壽(shou)命有(you)一(yi)定的(de)影響，隨著技術的(de)更新，現在的(de)快(kuai)速(su)(su)充電(dian)(dian)器(qi)也能很好的(de)控制(zhi)大電(dian)(dian)流(liu)帶來(lai)的(de)發熱問題，對(dui)電(dian)(dian)池的(de)損傷(shang)也越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)小(xiao)了(le)。但個(ge)人認為時間就是生(sheng)命，還(huan)是快(kuai)速(su)(su)充來(lai)得劃(hua)算(suan)些，還(huan)有(you)就是出外(wai)旅行的(de)時候，時間可耽擱(ge)不起(qi)，不可能等著充25小(xiao)時吧。

3、充電(dian)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自放電(dian)問題(ti)。電(dian)池(chi)不用時，電(dian)量也(ye)在不斷(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自消耗，品勝(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)放三個(ge)月左(zuo)右，估計就70%的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)量了(le)(le)，所(suo)以在品勝(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說明(ming)書上，注明(ming)了(le)(le)電(dian)池(chi)不使用，放置三個(ge)月后也(ye)要充一次電(dian)，以免電(dian)池(chi)過(guo)放電(dian)而引起(qi)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)報(bao)廢。從網(wang)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資料(liao)來看，部(bu)分進口系列(lie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自放電(dian)控(kong)制得比較好，大家能支(zhi)持國產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)盡量支(zhi)持吧，麻煩(fan)就麻煩(fan)點。電(dian)池(chi)由于氣溫的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)化，過(guo)高或過(guo)低都有很(hen)大影響，存放時一定要注意。

4、關于記(ji)憶效(xiao)應，由(you)于鎳氫電(dian)池(chi)不(bu)像鎳隔(ge)電(dian)池(chi)那(nei)(nei)樣(yang)，有很強的(de)記(ji)憶效(xiao)應，所以也用(yong)不(bu)著非得每(mei)次(ci)要用(yong)完了再充(chong)(chong)，也不(bu)一(yi)定非得每(mei)一(yi)次(ci)完全充(chong)(chong)滿，這樣(yang)說吧，把它(ta)當手機鋰電(dian)池(chi)看算(suan)了。只是(shi)壽命受(shou)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)次(ci)數的(de)影響而已。不(bu)放(fang)心(xin)的(de)話，可(ke)以隔(ge)30次(ci)左(zuo)右進行一(yi)次(ci)放(fang)電(dian)，再滿充(chong)(chong)的(de)過程。放(fang)電(dian)可(ke)以用(yong)S4050里菜單里的(de)放(fang)電(dian)功(gong)能(neng)。如果(guo)感覺電(dian)池(chi)沒有新(xin)的(de)時候那(nei)(nei)么經久耐用(yong)了，或(huo)者電(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)不(bu)進去電(dian)了，也可(ke)以進行放(fang)電(dian)滿充(chong)(chong)過程，以激活電(dian)池(chi)（實(shi)在該報廢的(de)時候還是(shi)扔了買新(xin)的(de)得了）